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Australian Dollar Strengthens as China Prepares Capital Injection for Top Banks

Australian Dollar Strengthens as China Prepares Capital Injection for Top Banks

Australian Dollar Strengthens as China Prepares Capital Injection for Top Banks

The Australian Dollar (AUD) regained some of its recent losses against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday, benefiting from divergent monetary policy stances between the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) and the US Federal Reserve. The AUD also received a boost as China, Australia’s largest trading partner, announced a new round of economic stimulus measures.

Earlier this week, the RBA kept its Official Cash Rate (OCR) unchanged at 4.35%, providing support to the Australian Dollar. RBA Governor Michele Bullock indicated that rates would remain steady for the time being. This contrasts with the US Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), which recently cut the federal funds rate by 50 basis points, lowering it to a range of 4.75% to 5.0%. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, there is about a 50% chance that the Fed will cut rates by an additional 75 basis points to a range of 4.0%-4.25% by the end of the year.

Market attention now turns to the upcoming release of final US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures for the second quarter (Q2), expected later in the North American session.

Market Overview: AUD Supported by Central Bank Divergence

China announced plans to inject over CNY 1 trillion into its largest state-owned banks, which are struggling with shrinking margins, declining profits, and rising bad loans. This capital infusion would be the first of its kind since the 2008 global financial crisis, further bolstering market sentiment for the AUD.

The Reserve Bank of Australia’s Financial Stability Review in September 2024 reaffirmed the resilience of Australia’s financial system. However, the report raised concerns about stress in China’s financial sector and a limited response from Beijing. Domestically, a small but growing number of Australian mortgage holders are falling behind on payments, though only about 2% of owner-occupier borrowers are considered at high risk of default.

Meanwhile, the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) anticipates that the RBA will downgrade its consumption forecasts in November. This revision, along with rising unemployment and inflation in line with CBA’s expectations, could set the stage for the RBA to implement rate cuts before the year ends.

Fed Governor Adriana Kugler also weighed in, expressing her support for the Fed’s recent 50 basis point rate cut. She indicated that further rate cuts might be warranted if inflation continues to ease.

Geopolitical Developments and Economic Forecasts

Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers is scheduled to visit China to strengthen economic ties. “Given our reliance on China’s economic stability, it is crucial to engage with key Chinese officials in Beijing,” Chalmers said.

JP Morgan recently advised investors to monitor commodity prices and bond yields in light of China’s stimulus proposals. The bank highlighted that China’s new measures could stimulate global growth and reduce recession risks, though it cautioned about potential reinflation risks.

Australia’s Monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 2.7% year-over-year in August, down from the previous 3.5% rise and slightly below market expectations of 2.8%.

In response to economic challenges, People’s Bank of China (PBOC) Governor Pan Gongsheng announced a 50 basis point reduction in the Reserve Requirement Ratio (RRR). Additionally, the central bank lowered the seven-day repo rate from 1.7% to 1.5% and reduced the down payment requirement for second homes from 25% to 15%. On Thursday, the PBOC also cut the one-year Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF) rate from 2.30% to 2.0%, following a previous reduction in July.

Technical Outlook: AUD/USD Tests Key Levels

The AUD/USD pair is trading near 0.6830 on Thursday. A technical analysis of the daily chart suggests the pair has fallen below an ascending channel pattern, potentially signaling a weakening bullish trend. However, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains above 50, indicating that bullish sentiment persists.

The AUD/USD could test resistance at 0.6860, the lower boundary of the ascending channel. If the pair returns to the channel, it may resume its upward trend toward 0.6960. On the downside, support is found at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6809, with stronger support at the psychological level of 0.6700. A break below this level could lead the pair toward a six-week low of 0.6622.

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Japanese Yen Weakens After BoJ Governor Ueda's Dovish Comments

Japanese Yen Softens Following Comments from BoJ Governor Ueda

Japanese Yen Softens Following Comments from BoJ Governor Ueda

The Japanese Yen (JPY) lost ground against the US Dollar (USD) on Tuesday as concerns grew over the Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) reluctance to raise interest rates. BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda reaffirmed on Friday that it would only be “appropriate to raise rates if trend inflation increases in line with forecasts.”

Governor Ueda emphasized that Japan’s real interest rates remain deeply negative, helping stimulate the economy and push prices higher. He further clarified that the BoJ would consider rate hikes only if economic and price movements align with the quarterly outlook report.

Japan’s Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki added on Tuesday that he is “monitoring the impact of central banks’ monetary policies.” Suzuki expects the BoJ to maintain close coordination with the government while implementing appropriate measures.

Despite the BoJ’s dovish stance, the USD/JPY pair could face downward pressure due to rising expectations of further rate cuts from the US Federal Reserve in 2024. The CME FedWatch Tool indicates a 50% probability of a 75 basis point reduction, which could bring the Fed’s rate to a range of 4.0-4.25% by the end of the year.

Daily Market Movers: Japanese Yen Remains Tepid Amid BoJ Caution

The Jibun Bank Japan Composite PMI fell slightly in September to 52.5, down from 52.9 in August, which had marked a 15-month high. Nevertheless, this still reflects eight consecutive months of growth, driven mainly by the services sector. The Services PMI rose to 53.9 in September, up from 53.7 in August.

Conversely, Japan’s manufacturing sector showed weakness, as the Manufacturing PMI unexpectedly dropped to 47.0, signaling contraction. Meanwhile, the Services PMI continued its robust expansion, reaching 55.4.

In the US, Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari reiterated his view that further rate cuts are likely in 2024, though he expects them to be smaller than the September reduction. Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee and Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic also pointed to the need for more rate cuts, with Bostic stating that the US economy is nearing normalized inflation and unemployment rates.

Japan’s newly appointed top currency official, Atsushi Mimura, commented in an interview that the unwinding of past Yen carry trades has likely been completed. However, he warned that a resurgence of such trades could lead to increased market volatility, which the government is monitoring closely.

Inflation data out of Japan shows the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rising to 3.0% year-on-year in August, up from 2.8%, marking the highest level since October 2023. The Core National CPI, excluding fresh food, reached 2.8%, its highest in six months, marking a fourth consecutive month of growth.

Technical Analysis: USD/JPY Holds Above Key Support Near 143.50

The USD/JPY pair is trading around 143.70 on Tuesday, holding above the nine-day EMA at 143.50. The pair continues to move within a descending channel, signaling a bearish outlook. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below 50, indicating that bearish momentum persists.

A break below the nine-day EMA at 143.01 could push the pair towards the 139.58 support level, marking its lowest point since June 2023. On the upside, immediate resistance is seen at 144.30. A breakout above this level could lead the USD/JPY pair to challenge the 145.00 psychological level.

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Pound Sterling Falls as UK PMI Misses Expectations

Pound Sterling Slips as UK PMI Misses Expectations

Pound Sterling Slips as UK PMI Misses Expectations

The Pound Sterling (GBP) declined on Monday, driven by weaker-than-anticipated preliminary UK S&P Global Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data for September and negative market sentiment. The British currency underperformed against most of its major peers, except for the Euro (EUR), which also fell due to a surprise decline into contraction territory in the Eurozone PMI.

The UK Composite PMI came in at 52.9, down from August’s 53.8, indicating a slower pace of economic growth. Both the manufacturing and service sectors saw larger-than-expected declines.

However, despite the slowdown, the impact on the broader economy is likely to be minimal. Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence, remained optimistic about the UK’s economic outlook.

“A slight cooling of output growth across manufacturing and services in September should not be seen as too concerning, as the survey data are still consistent with the economy growing at a rate approaching 0.3% in the third quarter, which aligns with the Bank of England’s forecast,” Williamson noted.

Looking ahead, the Pound’s performance will be influenced by market expectations surrounding the Bank of England’s (BoE) interest rate decisions. Traders predict the BoE may cut rates only once during the remaining two policy meetings this year. The BoE recently left its key interest rates unchanged at 5%, following an 8-1 vote after cutting them by 25 basis points in August.

Daily Market Movers: GBP Declines Against the USD

During Monday’s London session, the Pound Sterling fell to around 1.3250 against the US Dollar (USD) after the weak PMI release. At the same time, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the Greenback’s value against major currencies, surged to 101.20.

Market speculation that the Federal Reserve (Fed) may implement a second consecutive 50-bps rate cut has increased, as concerns about the labor market persist. According to the CME FedWatch tool, there’s nearly a 50% chance that the Fed will cut rates by 50 bps in November, bringing the rate to 4.25%-4.50%.

On Friday, Fed Governor Christopher Waller commented that more rate cuts could occur if labor market conditions deteriorate.

Investors will also keep an eye on the US preliminary S&P Global PMI data for September, due at 13:45 GMT. Economists predict that the Manufacturing PMI may rise slightly to 48.5 from 47.9 in August, although a figure below 50.0 signals contraction. The Services PMI is expected to decline to 55.2 from 55.7, indicating a slight slowdown in growth.

Technical Analysis: GBP/USD Slides to 1.3250

The Pound Sterling dropped to around 1.3250 against the US Dollar in European trading hours. Despite the declin, the near-term outlook for GBP/USD remains solid as it holds above the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), which sits near 1.3150. Earlier, the Cable rebounded from a corrective dip to the trendline plotted from the December 28, 2023, high of 1.2828, triggering a sharp rally after the breakout on August 21.

The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dipped slightly but remains above 60, signaling continued bullish momentum.

In terms of resistance, the GBP/USD pair could face challenges near the psychological level of 1.3500. On the downside, the psychological support at 1.3000 will be crucial.

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Gold Price Holds Steady Near Record Highs Despite Positive

Gold Price Holds Steady Near Record Highs Despite Positive Market Sentiment

Gold Price Holds Steady Near Record Highs Despite Positive Market Sentiment

Gold (XAU/USD) continues its upward momentum for the second consecutive day, edging closer to the $2,600 mark—just shy of its all-time high—during early European trading on Friday. This rise follows the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) substantial interest rate cut on Wednesday, with expectations for another 50 basis point reduction by year-end. This dovish stance has capped the recovery in US Treasury yields, weakening the US Dollar (USD) and supporting the non-yielding asset.

In addition to the Fed’s moves, ongoing concerns about an economic slowdown in the US and China, along with heightened geopolitical risks in the Middle East, are contributing to gold’s appeal. However, the prevailing risk-on sentiment may limit further bullish momentum in the short term. Despite this, the commodity remains on track for a second consecutive weekly gain, with fundamentals suggesting potential for continued appreciation.

Key Market Movers: Gold Remains Strong Amid Expectations of More Fed Rate Cuts in 2024

  • The Fed’s large rate cut on Wednesday, coupled with a forecast for another 50 basis point reduction by year-end, failed to provide the US Dollar with any sustained boost following its recovery from the year-to-date low.
  • Fed policymakers also revised their interest rate projections lower, with expectations for rates to fall to 3.4% in 2025 (previously 4.1%) and to 2.9% in 2026 (down from 3.1%). This revision reignited demand for gold on Thursday.
  • Strong US macroeconomic data, including a drop in Initial Jobless Claims to 219K— the lowest since May—and a rebound in the Philadelphia Fed’s manufacturing index, have not significantly bolstered USD sentiment.
  • Concerns about economic growth, spurred by the Fed’s aggressive rate cuts and slowing Chinese demand, have bolstered gold’s safe-haven status.
  • Ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, as well as the Russia-Ukraine war, continue to support gold prices, alongside political uncertainty in the US ahead of the November presidential election.
  • Additionally, gold buying by Asian central banks and Russia, aiming to diversify away from the US Dollar, further fuels the bullish outlook for the yellow metal.

Technical Outlook: Gold Bulls Eye $2,610-$2,615 as Key Resistance

From a technical perspective, the $2,600 level—reached on Wednesday—serves as an immediate resistance point. The next key barrier lies around $2,613-$2,615, marking the upper boundary of a short-term ascending channel that began in June. With momentum indicators still in positive territory and well below overbought levels, a sustained breakout above this region could trigger further gains for gold in the near term.

On the downside, the $2,551-$2,550 zone offers initial support, followed by the $2,532-$2,530 range. A break below these levels could see gold testing the psychological $2,500 mark. Below that, the $2,476 level, which aligns with the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) and the lower boundary of the ascending channel, would be the next target. A decisive move below this point would indicate a near-term top, potentially leading to a slide towards the 100-day SMA near $2,412 and eventually the $2,400 level.

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Japanese Yen Consolidates as US Dollar Holds Firm Amid Rising Treasury Yields

Japanese Yen Consolidates as US Dollar Holds Firm Amid Rising Treasury Yields

Japanese Yen Consolidates as US Dollar Holds Firm Amid Rising Treasury Yields

The Japanese Yen (JPY) remained steady against the US Dollar (USD) on Tuesday, supported by the hawkish outlook on the Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) interest rate policy. Traders are cautiously awaiting the BoJ’s policy decision on Friday, expecting rates to remain unchanged but with the possibility of hikes in October and December.

Japanese Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki emphasized on Tuesday that rapid foreign exchange (FX) fluctuations are undesirable, signaling that officials will closely monitor how these movements impact the Japanese economy. The government remains vigilant about the Yen’s strength and will take necessary actions, according to Reuters.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar is holding ground as expectations mount that the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) may announce a significant 50 basis point rate cut on Wednesday. The CME FedWatch Tool shows that markets are pricing in a 38.0% chance of a 25 basis point cut, while the likelihood of a 50 basis point cut has risen to 62.0%, up from 50.0% just a day prior.

Market Movers: Japanese Yen Steady Amid Dovish Fed Expectations

Rabobank economists Jane Foley and Molly Schwartz noted on Monday that net long positions in the Yen are at their highest levels since October 2016. While there is little expectation for a rate hike from the BoJ during its September 20 meeting, traders will be watching for signals of potential action in October.

Commerzbank FX analyst Volkmar Baur predicted that the BoJ would stay on the sidelines this week, suggesting that the Fed’s decisions will have a more significant impact on the USD/JPY pair. Baur noted that the Yen could fall below 140.00 per USD even without a BoJ rate hike.

On Friday, Fitch Ratings released a report suggesting that the BoJ may raise rates to 0.5% by the end of 2024, 0.75% in 2025, and 1.0% by 2026. Meanwhile, BoJ policymaker Naoki Tamura indicated that the central bank should aim for a rate of at least 1% by the second half of the next fiscal year, underscoring the BoJ’s commitment to monetary tightening.

In the US, the University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index rose to 69.0 in September, surpassing market expectations of 68.0 and marking a four-month high. This reflects improving consumer confidence in the US economy. Additionally, the US Producer Price Index (PPI) rose 0.2% month-on-month in August, beating the forecasted 0.1%, with core PPI increasing by 0.3%, exceeding both expectations and the previous month’s figure.

Technical Analysis: USD/JPY Remains Tepid Around 140.50 Amid 14-Month Lows

USD/JPY is hovering around 140.60 on Tuesday, continuing its downward trend within a descending channel, signaling a bearish outlook. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below 30, indicating an oversold condition and a potential for an upward correction.

On the downside, the pair is testing support at 140.25, the lowest level since July 2023, followed by the psychological barrier at 140.00. A break below this level could strengthen the bearish sentiment and drive the pair toward the lower boundary of the descending channel at 138.30.

On the upside, resistance is expected around the nine-day EMA at 141.95, followed by the 21-day EMA at 143.78. A breakout above these levels could weaken the bearish bias and push the pair toward the upper boundary of the descending channel at 145.40.

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Australian Dollar Strengthens Amid Rising Odds

Australian Dollar Strengthens Amid Rising Odds of Aggressive Fed Rate Cut

Australian Dollar Strengthens Amid Rising Odds of Aggressive Fed Rate Cut

The Australian Dollar (AUD) edged higher against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday, driven by growing speculation that the US Federal Reserve may implement a substantial 50 basis points (bps) rate cut in its upcoming policy meeting. This potential easing by the Fed could further support the AUD/USD pair’s upward momentum. Traders are also awaiting Australian labor market data later this week, which may influence the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) monetary policy outlook.

The RBA has maintained a hawkish stance, with Governor Michele Bullock emphasizing that it is too soon to consider rate cuts given the persistent inflationary pressures. RBA Assistant Governor Sarah Hunter echoed this sentiment, noting that while the labor market remains tight, wage growth appears to have peaked and is expected to slow down.

In contrast, the US Dollar is under pressure as US Treasury yields decline amid uncertainty surrounding the Fed’s rate cut. The CME FedWatch Tool indicates a 41.0% chance of a 25 bps cut at the Fed’s September meeting, with the likelihood of a larger 50 bps cut rising to 59.0%, up from 50.0% just a day ago.

Market Highlights: Australian Dollar Benefits from Fed Rate Cut Speculation

The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index rose to 69.0 in September, surpassing expectations and marking a four-month high. This improvement reflects a more positive outlook from US consumers after months of pessimism.

China’s Retail Sales growth slowed to 2.1% year-on-year in August, down from 2.7% in July and missing the 2.5% market forecast. Given Australia’s close trade ties with China, shifts in China’s economic performance can significantly affect the Australian economy. Additionally, China’s economy showed signs of weakening in August, with continued slowdowns in industrial production and falling real estate prices, putting pressure on Beijing to increase spending.

Meanwhile, the US Producer Price Index (PPI) for August rose by 0.2% month-on-month, exceeding forecasts, while core PPI also accelerated. Despite these stronger figures, uncertainty remains around the Fed’s rate decision.

Former RBA Governor Bernie Fraser has criticized the current RBA Board for focusing too much on inflation at the expense of employment, warning of recession risks if the cash rate isn’t lowered soon. Australia’s Consumer Inflation Expectations dipped to 4.4% in September, slightly easing from August’s 4.5% reading, reflecting the central bank’s balancing act between controlling inflation and supporting job market growth.

Technical Analysis: AUD/USD Tests Key Resistance at 0.6700

The AUD/USD pair is trading around 0.6700, testing the upper boundary of a descending channel. A breakout above this level could signal a bullish shift in momentum, potentially pushing the pair toward a seven-month high of 0.6798 and the psychological barrier of 0.6800.

On the downside, the pair has immediate support around the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6703. A break below this could reinforce the bearish trend, with further support near the lower boundary of the descending channel around 0.6575.

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Nonfarm Payrolls Data to Test US Labor Market

Nonfarm Payrolls Data to Test US Labor Market in August After July’s Slowdown

Nonfarm Payrolls Data to Test US Labor Market in August After July’s Slowdown

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) will release the much-anticipated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) data for August on Friday at 12:30 GMT.

This labor market data is crucial for assessing the US Federal Reserve’s (Fed) upcoming interest rate decisions, particularly regarding a potential rate cut in September, which is heightening volatility around the US Dollar (USD).

What to Expect in the August Nonfarm Payrolls Report?

Forecasts suggest that the US economy added 160,000 jobs in August, up from the 114,000 added in July.

The unemployment rate is expected to decrease slightly to 4.2% from July’s 4.3%. Meanwhile, wage growth, measured by Average Hourly Earnings, is anticipated to rise by 3.7% year-over-year in August, following a 3.6% increase in July.

The August data will be pivotal in determining the Fed’s approach to interest rates at its September 17-18 meeting. Fed Chair Jerome Powell recently noted that a further cooling of the labor market could justify more aggressive monetary action, possibly leading to a 50 basis point (bps) rate cut.

In July, the Fed adjusted its policy language to reflect increased attention to both inflation and labor market risks, signaling potential shifts in its dual mandate focus.

TD Securities analysts expect a rebound in payrolls, estimating over 200,000 new jobs in August, with the unemployment rate dropping to 4.2% and wages growing by 0.3% month-over-month.

How Will August Nonfarm Payrolls Impact EUR/USD?

The US Dollar has been weakening against major currencies, pushing EUR/USD closer to the 1.1100 level. A dovish NFP report could reinforce expectations of a larger Fed rate cut, benefiting EUR/USD further.

In the run-up to the NFP release, weak US economic data, including disappointing Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) numbers and a decline in job openings, have fueled concerns of a hard landing for the US economy.

The ISM’s Manufacturing Index slightly improved to 47.2 in August from 46.8 in July, but remained in contraction territory. US job openings fell to a 3.5-year low of 7.67 million in July, down from 7.91 million in June. Additionally, the ADP report showed private sector employment increased by just 99,000 in August, a decline from July’s revised 111,000.

As a result of the soft data, market expectations for a 50 bps Fed rate cut have risen, with the FedWatch tool now showing a 47% chance, up from 31% earlier in the week.

A weaker-than-expected NFP print (below 100,000 jobs) could further solidify the case for a significant rate cut in September, likely dragging the USD down while pushing EUR/USD higher. On the other hand, a strong NFP report, especially if accompanied by rising wage inflation, could dampen expectations of an aggressive rate cut, offering support to the US Dollar and pushing EUR/USD lower toward the 1.0900 level.

“The pair remains above the 21-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 1.1061, with the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) pointing upward at 58, suggesting continued bullish momentum.”

“Buyers need to clear the year-to-date high of 1.1202 to challenge the 1.1250 psychological barrier, with further resistance at the July 2023 high of 1.1276. On the downside, a break below the 21-day SMA at 1.1061 could trigger a deeper correction, with support levels at the 1.1000 mark and the 50-day SMA at 1.0939.”

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Gold Prices Slip as Recession Fears Diminish

Gold Prices Slip as Recession Fears Diminish, Set for Weekly Losses

Gold Prices Slip as Recession Fears Diminish, Set for Weekly Losses

Gold prices dipped in Asian trading on Friday, weighed down by positive U.S. labor data that boosted risk appetite and reduced demand for safe-haven assets. This decline put the yellow metal on track for weekly losses.

In the industrial metals sector, copper prices also benefited from the improved risk sentiment, with positive inflation data from China, the world’s largest importer, helping to lift the mood. However, copper remained on course for steep weekly losses.

Spot gold fell 0.4% to $2,419.23 per ounce, while December gold futures dropped 0.2% to $2,459.10 per ounce as of 01:40 ET (05:40 GMT).

Gold Eyes Mild Weekly Losses, Remains Near Record Highs

Spot gold prices were down nearly 1% this week, retreating from near-record highs reached last week as recession fears had driven up safe-haven demand.

However, those fears receded throughout the week, particularly after strong U.S. labor market data suggested that a severe economic slowdown might not be imminent.

Weekly jobless claims data released on Thursday exceeded expectations, leading to a sharp rebound in risk-driven markets, particularly stocks, and reducing the appeal of gold as a safe haven.

Despite the dip, gold’s losses were somewhat limited as investors continued to bet on a potential interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve in September. Lower interest rates decrease the opportunity cost of holding non-yielding assets like gold.

This expectation also lent some support to other precious metals, although they too saw declines on Friday and were headed for weekly losses. Platinum futures slipped 0.1% to $941.20 per ounce, while silver futures declined 0.3% to $27.535 per ounce.

Copper Prices Edge Up on Positive China Inflation, But Weekly Losses Loom

Benchmark copper futures on the London Metal Exchange rose 0.8% to $8,896.50 per ton, while one-month copper futures increased by the same margin to $4.0150 per pound.

Despite these gains, both contracts were down about 2% for the week and hovered near four-month lows.

Some positive data from China, the top importer, provided a boost to copper prices. July’s consumer price index (CPI) inflation exceeded expectations, while producer price index (PPI) inflation contracted less than anticipated. This data fueled optimism that demand for copper might be improving in China.

However, other indicators earlier in the week, particularly import data, showed that China’s copper imports declined for the second consecutive month in July, adding to the metal’s downward pressure.

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Topix and Nikkei Hit Record Highs in Japan Stock Rally

Topix and Nikkei Hit Record Highs in Japan Stock Rally

Topix and Nikkei Hit Record Highs in Japan Stock Rally

Japan’s Topix stock index surged past its bubble-era peak to reach a record high, signaling a broad-based rally beyond just a few stocks. The benchmark index rose as much as 0.6% to 2,890.52, exceeding the previous intraday record set in December 1989. Most of the 33 industry sub-indexes in the gauge, which covers over 2,000 companies, climbed. Automakers provided the biggest boost, while insurers and banks have been top performers since the index hit a low in mid-April, driven by expectations that the Bank of Japan (BOJ) will raise interest rates, improving their profitability.

Initial gains were from the exporter and tech-heavy Nikkei index, so it’s not surprising to see the Topix catching up.

The Nikkei 225 Stock Average reclaimed its all-time high in February, aided by a global tech rally and a weaker yen boosting exporters. Both indices surged over 25% last year as global funds flowed into the market, attracted by ultra-low borrowing costs, booming profits, and the Tokyo Stock Exchange’s (TSE) push for better corporate governance.

Investor sentiment remains strong despite the BOJ’s shift towards tighter monetary policy. Banks have advanced on speculation that higher yields will improve lending margins, while insurers are expected to boost profitability through bond investments. However, the BOJ’s decision to delay plans for reducing bond buying until July caused the yen to fall, disappointing investors who wanted more details. The yen’s fresh multi-decade lows have tempered its boost to exporter shares, with fund managers wary of currency intervention. Concerns are mounting that a weak yen may become a liability for Japanese companies and the economy.

Despite these challenges, Japanese stocks remain a favorite in Asia. Bank of America’s June fund manager survey showed that one-third of respondents view corporate governance improvements as the most important theme. Analysts expect the TSE’s plan to revamp the Topix index to pressure companies further to improve governance.

Goldman Sachs Group Inc. strategists highlighted that Japanese corporations are keen to show their response to governance reform pressure. Activists are starting to see success, as evidenced by recent shareholder victories at annual general meetings. Shareholders of clothing firm Daidoh Ltd. supported three board candidates proposed by Japanese fund Strategic Capital Inc., and the president of Toyo Securities Co. withdrew his candidacy for reappointment due to lack of shareholder support.

The movement of the Topix index indicates the bottoming out and an all-time high of the Japanese market as a whole, unlike the Nikkei 225, which is biased toward certain stocks.

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Focus Shifts to FOMC Minutes

Asian Shares and US Futures Fall on Tech Losses

Asian Shares and US Futures Fall on Tech Losses

Asian shares fell alongside European and US stock-index futures after Micron Technology Inc.’s sales outlook missed the highest forecasts, impacting major tech companies in late Wall Street trading. Stocks in Japan, Hong Kong, South Korea, and China all declined, pushing the MSCI Asia Pacific gauge toward its first loss in three days.

The yen recovered some losses after dropping to 160.87 per dollar on Wednesday, its weakest level since 1986. An emerging-market currency gauge neared a two-month low, and an Asian currency index fell to levels last seen in 2022 as the dollar strengthened. Treasuries continued to decline amid concerns that Friday’s US PCE data would show persistent inflation.

“It’s all about the Fed—higher rates for longer are keeping short-term rates high, drawing money into the US and strengthening the dollar,” said Andrew Brenner, head of international fixed income at NatAlliance Securities LLC. For Japan, “it’s a problem,” he added.

MSCI Inc.‘s key gauge for Chinese stocks is headed for a technical correction as traders struggle to find catalysts ahead of a July meeting of the nation’s top leaders. The MSCI China Index fell up to 2% on Thursday, marking a nearly 10% decline since its May 20 high.

The yen strengthened from a 38-year low after Japanese Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki remarked that “one-sided moves in the foreign exchange market were not desirable as currencies should reflect fundamentals.” The currency had dropped 0.7% on Wednesday.

Micron Technology shares dropped in extended US trading after the computer memory chip maker disappointed investors hoping for gains from the AI computing boom. This news also pulled down other chipmakers, including Nvidia Corp.

Wall Street’s latest attempt to broaden beyond megacap stocks was short-lived, with various measures showing weak market breadth, increasing uncertainty about the rally’s sustainability. The disparity between S&P 500 performance and breadth is among the worst in three decades, according to Bloomberg Intelligence.

“The stock market is overly reliant on big tech,” said David Bahnsen at The Bahnsen Group. “Whether the recent tech volatility is the start of something deeper or a future reckoning remains to be seen, but excessive investor sentiment and overdone momentum always end the same way.”

Elsewhere, Asia Pacific companies and governments’ sales of dollar bonds in the primary market hit a nine-month high this week. Issuers aim to lock in historically tight spreads before they rise further. The Korean government and other issuers sold over $5.5 billion of notes on Wednesday, pushing the week’s total close to $14 billion, according to Bloomberg data.

In commodities, gold steadied after a two-day decline, while oil traded in a narrow range ahead of the next round of US economic data.

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Asian Stocks Climb Following Wall Street

Asian Stocks Climb Following Wall Street, Nvidia Falls Amid Cooling AI Hype

Asian Stocks Climb Following Wall Street, Nvidia Falls Amid Cooling AI Hype

Asian stocks experienced a rise on Tuesday, even as mixed results were observed on Wall Street, primarily due to a further decline in Nvidia amid cooling enthusiasm for artificial intelligence (AI) stocks. Despite the fall of this tech giant, the majority of U.S. stocks managed to rally, leading to higher U.S. futures and stable oil prices.

In Japan, the Nikkei 225 index saw a significant 1% jump to 39,190.97 following the release of data from the Bank of Japan, which indicated a 2.5% increase in the services producer price index for May year-over-year. This marked a slight deceleration from April’s 2.7% rise. Meanwhile, the Japanese yen strengthened against the dollar, which drew considerable attention in the forex markets.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index rose by 0.5% to 18,109.80, while the Shanghai Composite index experienced a minor setback, dipping 0.3% to 2,953.95. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 increased by 1.2% to 7,829.70, and South Korea’s Kospi added 0.4% to 2,774.54. In other parts of Asia, Taiwan’s Taiex and the SET in Bangkok both enjoyed modest gains.

On Wall Street, the S&P 500 dropped slightly by 0.3% to 5,447.87, primarily dragged down by Nvidia’s 6.7% fall, marking its third consecutive day of losses. In contrast, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fared better, climbing 0.7% to 39,411.21. The Nasdaq composite was pulled down 1.1% to 17,496.82, reflecting the decline in tech stocks.

The energy sector, however, stood out positively, with stocks such as Exxon Mobil and SLB posting gains of 3% and 4%, respectively. Financial stocks also showed strength, with JPMorgan Chase and Wells Fargo recording increases ahead of upcoming stress test results from the Federal Reserve.

Nvidia’s recent declines have sparked concerns over a potential bubble in the AI sector, as its stock has soared by 1,000% since late 2022, largely driven by the demand for its AI chips. This rapid growth has led to fears of overly high expectations among investors. Moreover, Nvidia’s significant market size means that its stock movements have a pronounced impact on the S&P 500 and other indices.

Other companies that have benefited from the AI boom also saw some retrenchment. For instance, Super Micro Computer’s shares dropped by 8.6%, pulling its year-to-date gains down to below 200%.

In the bond market, Treasury yields slightly decreased, with the yield on the 10-year Treasury note dropping to 4.23% from 4.26%. This decrease is part of a broader trend of falling yields since late April, buoyed by hopes that easing inflation might prompt the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates later in the year.

Overall, the market dynamics reflect a mix of optimism and caution, with sector rotations suggesting a healthy adjustment despite the overarching influence of a few large companies on overall market performance.

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Chinese Bond Market Heats Up

Chinese Bond Market Heats Up: Firm Considers 50-Year Sale

Amid an unprecedented boom in bond issuance as borrowing costs plummet to record lows, a state-owned Chinese firm is contemplating an unprecedented offering of a 50-year note. This potential issuance would mark the nation’s longest corporate debt tenor if it comes to fruition.

Wuxi Industry Development Group Co., which is owned by the Wuxi city government near Shanghai, has engaged underwriters to gauge investor interest for a possible 1 billion yuan ($138 million) 50-year domestic bond sale. According to insiders, the deal is still in its early stages, and terms, including the tenor, may change.

If this bond with a 50-year maturity is issued and priced, it would set a new record for the longest-tenor corporate note ever in China’s local market, excluding perpetual securities, according to Bloomberg data.

Such an ultra-long tenor is exceptionally rare in corporate markets both in China and globally. However, firms are eager to secure cheap financing as China’s bond yields and credit spreads hit record lows. Investors are pouring funds into fixed-income assets, despite warnings from the central bank about a potential asset bubble.

The duration considered by Wuxi Industry is unusual even in China’s low-rate environment. More issuances with long tenors could follow, especially from local government financing vehicles (LGFVs). Senior Asia credit strategist at Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd., Ting Meng, noted that extending maturities with long-tenor loans and bonds could be a strategy to address LGFVs’ high debt problems. However, she warned that issuers’ credit and duration could pose risks if interest rates rise in the future.

Previously, only a few state-owned firms in China have issued 30-year corporate notes, which, until now, represent the longest tenor excluding perpetuals. Earlier this month, Wuxi Industry priced a 1 billion yuan, 30-year local bond at 3.23%.

The yield premium for 30-year AAA-rated corporate bonds over comparable sovereign debt has narrowed to a record low of 20 basis points this week, based on China Bond indexes compiled by Bloomberg.

Wuxi Industry, whose operations span semiconductors, trade, and investment, declined to comment on the matter. The company reported a profit of 1.9 billion yuan last year, according to its website. 

As China’s bond market continues to heat up, the potential issuance of a 50-year bond by Wuxi Industry Development Group could set a significant precedent, highlighting the trend of leveraging low borrowing costs to secure long-term financing. This move not only reflects the strategic financial maneuvers of Chinese firms but also signals a broader trend that could shape the future of corporate debt issuance in China.

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Nvidia

Nvidia Overtakes Apple in $71 Billion ETF Reshuffle

Nvidia Overtakes Apple in $71 Billion ETF Reshuffle

One of the most significant technology ETFs, the $71 billion Technology Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLK), managed by State Street Global Advisors, is expected to undergo a major rebalancing that will significantly increase its exposure to Nvidia Corp. (NVDA) at the expense of Apple Inc. (AAPL). This change, set by the index provider S&P Dow Jones Indices, is likely to generate billions in trading volume due to the adjustments.

Nvidia, which has seen a remarkable 166% increase in its market value year-to-date, has been underrepresented in XLK compared to its standing in the S&P 500 Information Technology Index. Currently, Nvidia holds about 6% of XLK’s assets versus 22% in the broader index, a discrepancy due to diversification rules that cap individual stock ownership.

The upcoming quarterly rebalance at the end of June is anticipated to shift the weightings dramatically, with Apple’s share within the ETF dropping to 4.5% and Nvidia’s increasing to over 20%. This adjustment requires State Street to buy approximately $11 billion in Nvidia shares and sell about $12 billion of Apple shares, a move that reflects the average daily trading volume of Apple over the past three months.

This rebalance aims to better align XLK with current market trends, particularly in the semiconductor sector. The methodology of the ETF ensures it adheres to diversification rules that prevent concentrated investments, which have been in place for over 80 years to protect investors.

Moreover, the rules set by S&P allow for possible exceptions in their application, which could lead to deviations from the planned rebalance. This possibility and the consequential trades are a focus for investors, as shifts in index compositions are a critical strategy in hedge fund trading.

The anticipation around this rebalance is significant due to the potential market volatility it could induce. The exact adjustments in ETF composition often drive strategic trading decisions in anticipation of such changes. The approach to this rebalance and any potential deviations from the set rules will be closely watched by the market, especially considering the implications for upcoming rebalances in September and beyond.

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Chinese Stocks Fall Amid Economic Worries

Chinese Stocks Fall Amid Economic Worries

Chinese Stocks Fall Amid Economic Worries

Chinese stocks fell sharply following a long weekend, with negative developments dampening market sentiment. The CSI 300 Index of mainland shares declined by as much as 1.4% after the markets reopened post the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. In Hong Kong, the index of Chinese shares was one of Asia’s largest losers, dropping up to 2%.

The downturn was triggered by several factors including subdued travel spending and renewed concerns over the property sector, which cast doubts on the durability of China’s economic rebound. Additionally, geopolitical risks impacted shares of electric vehicle manufacturers as markets anticipated the European Commission’s decision on provisional duties.

Analysts pointed out that the recent holiday weekend failed to generate strong consumption, a contrast to the robust activity seen during the May golden week. This was coupled with inconsistent property sales, further straining investor confidence. This follows a series of disappointing economic indicators such as the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) and import figures.

Despite an 8.1% year-on-year rise in domestic tourism spending during the holiday, the overall momentum appeared to weaken compared to other recent holidays. According to Citigroup analysts Brian Gong and Alicia Yap, the average expenditure per traveler remained low, negatively affecting travel-related stocks like Changbai Mountain Tourism Co.

Efforts by authorities to stabilize the property market did not improve investor sentiment. Dexin China Holdings Co., a property developer, was the latest to be wound up, pushing developer stocks into a technical bear market despite a comprehensive support package from the central government announced last week.

The initial stock rally in China is showing signs of faltering, with a key index on the Shanghai stock exchange nearing an important psychological threshold for the first time since late-March on a closing basis.

Market participants are now looking for more decisive measures to support the market, having been underwhelmed by recent interventions. Attention is also turning to the upcoming third plenum in July, a secretive high-level meeting expected to provide clues on possible policy changes and measures to bolster the slowing economy.

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WTI Trades with Modest Losses Below $77.00, Downside Potential Limited

WTI Trades with Modest Losses Below $77.00, Downside Potential Limited

WTI Trades with Modest Losses Below $77.00, Downside Potential Limited

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices are struggling to build on the previous day’s rebound from weekly lows, trading with a slight negative bias during the Asian session on Friday. The commodity is currently around the $76.70 mark, down 0.25% for the day, but remains poised for modest gains for the second consecutive week.
The risk of supply disruptions remains high due to escalating tensions in the Middle East. Additionally, strong US macroeconomic data released on Thursday has eased concerns about a downturn in the world’s largest economy. This, coupled with expectations that potential rate cuts by the Federal Reserve (Fed) could stimulate economic activity and increase fuel consumption, may continue to support crude oil prices.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar (USD) is struggling to maintain the positive momentum it gained after the previous day’s data, amid speculation that the Fed might begin its rate-cutting cycle in September. The prevailing risk-on sentiment is also weighing on the safe-haven Greenback, which typically boosts demand for USD-denominated commodities like crude oil.

However, investor concerns about an economic slowdown in China, the world’s largest oil importer, persist. This is compounded by recent downgrades in oil demand growth forecasts for 2024 from both OPEC and the IEA. Additionally, an unexpected build in US oil inventories, indicating a potential cooling in demand, is acting as a headwind for crude oil prices, exerting downward pressure as the week comes to a close.

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Oil Retreats as Markets Shift Focus

Oil Retreats as Markets Shift Focus to Demand Concerns

Oil Retreats as Markets Shift Focus to Demand Concerns

Oil prices declined on Tuesday, ending a five-day rally as the market shifted its focus back to concerns over demand, following OPEC’s recent downward revision of its 2024 demand growth forecast due to weaker expectations in China.

Global benchmark Brent crude futures dropped by 57 cents, or 0.7%, to $81.73 a barrel at 0630 GMT. Similarly, U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures fell 48 cents, or 0.6%, to $79.58 a barrel.

On Monday, Brent crude had surged by more than 3%, while U.S. crude futures had risen over 4%.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) revised its global demand forecast for 2024 downward for the first time since July 2023, citing weaker demand indicators from China, including declining diesel consumption and a slowing property sector in the world’s second-largest economy. This revision poses a challenge for the broader OPEC+ group, which is set to increase production starting in October.

“Demand concerns for crude oil remain a significant factor,” said Yeap Jun Rong, a market strategist at IG. He noted that apprehensions persist ahead of upcoming U.S. inflation data, adding that any indication of rising economic risks could further pressure oil prices. With OPEC+ scaling back production cuts and reducing their demand forecast for 2024, there may be signs of a less constrained oil market in the near future.

Geopolitical tensions, however, continue to keep investors on edge. The situation in the Middle East has intensified, with the U.S. warning of potential significant attacks by Iran or its proxies in the region as early as this week. White House national security spokesperson John Kirby highlighted the possibility of such events on Monday. Any escalation could disrupt global crude supplies and drive prices higher. Analysts also pointed out that an attack could prompt the U.S. to impose embargoes on Iranian crude exports, potentially impacting 1.5 million barrels per day of supply.

Markets are also bracing for the release of the U.S. consumer price index (CPI) report on Wednesday, which is expected to provide crucial insights into inflation trends. Investors are concerned that a significantly lower CPI reading could amplify fears of an economic downturn. According to the CME’s FedWatch Tool, money markets are currently evenly split on the likelihood of a 25 or 50 basis point rate cut by the U.S. Federal Reserve in September, with expectations of a total easing of 100 basis points by the end of 2024. Rate cuts typically boost economic activity, leading to increased demand for energy sources like oil.

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Gold Price Near Two-Week High Amid Upbeat Market Mood

Gold Price Near Two-Week High Amid Upbeat Market Mood

Gold Price Near Two-Week High Amid Upbeat Market Mood

During the Asian session on Thursday, the gold price (XAU/USD) maintained a positive bias and remained just below the nearly two-week high reached the previous day. However, the strong bullish sentiment across global equity markets acted as a headwind for the safe-haven precious metal, particularly amid the relatively thin liquidity caused by the Independence Day holiday in the US. Traders appeared cautious and preferred to wait for the release of the closely-watched US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report on Friday before making new directional bets.

Despite this, the near-term outlook for gold seems favorable for bullish traders. There is a growing consensus that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will begin cutting interest rates this year, which should support the non-yielding gold price. This sentiment is reinforced by softer US macroeconomic data published on Wednesday and the minutes from the last Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting. The minutes revealed that most policymakers believe US economic growth is gradually cooling. This has strengthened the expectation that the Fed will lower borrowing costs in September and December, keeping the US Dollar (USD) bulls on the defensive and lending support to gold.

In addition to these factors, persistent geopolitical risks continue to validate the positive outlook for gold. Ongoing conflicts in the Middle East, the prolonged Russia-Ukraine war, and political uncertainty in the US and Europe all contribute to the demand for safe-haven assets like gold. Furthermore, the overnight breakout through the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) indicates that the path of least resistance for XAU/USD is to the upside.

The anticipation of the NFP report has made traders cautious, but the broader market sentiment leans towards a bullish trend for gold. Should the US employment data support the view of a slowing economy, it could further solidify expectations of Fed rate cuts, providing additional upward momentum for gold.

In summary, while global equity market strength and cautious trading ahead of the NFP report may limit immediate gains, the overall outlook for gold remains positive. The combination of anticipated Fed rate cuts, ongoing geopolitical tensions, and technical indicators suggests that the gold price is likely to continue its upward trajectory in the near term.

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Gold Holds Steady Below 50-Day SMA, Awaits Fed Chair Powell's Speech

Gold Holds Steady Below 50-Day SMA, Awaits Fed Chair Powell’s Speech

Gold Holds Steady Below 50-Day SMA, Awaits Fed Chair Powell’s Speech

Gold prices (XAU/USD) faced fresh selling pressure during the Asian session on Tuesday, reversing the previous day’s gains and approaching the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), a significant resistance level. The US Dollar (USD) gained traction as investors awaited more clarity on the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) rate-cut path, contributing to the downward pressure on gold. Additionally, a generally positive tone in the equity markets diverted flows away from the safe-haven precious metal.

Markets are increasingly pricing in the possibility of the Fed lowering borrowing costs in September and again in December. This expectation was bolstered by the US ISM PMI report released on Monday, which indicated that the manufacturing sector contracted for the third consecutive month in June. Prices paid by factories for inputs also dropped to a six-month low. Despite this, retreating US Treasury bond yields might limit the USD’s gains, potentially offering some support to gold prices. Furthermore, China’s economic challenges, geopolitical risks, and political uncertainty could also lend support to the precious metal.

Traders are likely to adopt a cautious stance ahead of Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s speech later on Tuesday and the release of the FOMC meeting minutes on Wednesday. These events are expected to provide further insights into the Fed’s future policy direction. Additionally, the closely-watched US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report, due on Friday, will be critical in shaping expectations about the Fed’s next moves. The outcome of these key events will significantly influence market sentiment towards the USD and help determine the next directional move for gold prices.

In summary, gold prices are currently under pressure due to a stronger USD and positive equity market sentiment. However, the potential for future Fed rate cuts, economic uncertainties in China, and geopolitical risks could provide some support. Traders are closely monitoring upcoming speeches and reports for further guidance on the Fed’s policy, which will play a crucial role in the near-term outlook for gold prices.

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WTI Drops Toward

WTI Falls Below $80 on Unexpected US Crude Stockpile Increase

WTI Falls Below $80 on Unexpected US Crude Stockpile Increase

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices edged lower to around $80.30 during the Asian session on Thursday, retreating further from a two-month high of $81.65. This decline was primarily driven by a surprise increase in US crude stockpiles, which raised concerns about weakening demand in the world’s top oil consumer.

On Wednesday, data from the US Energy Information Administration revealed that US crude oil stockpiles rose by 3.591 million barrels for the week ending June 21. This increase was contrary to market expectations, which had anticipated a 3.000 million-barrel decline. The unexpected build in inventories has put downward pressure on oil prices, signaling potential issues with demand.

Adding to the complexity, ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and Ukraine have the potential to influence oil prices further. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced that the most “intense” phase of the attack against Hamas in Gaza is nearing its end. Meanwhile, Russia condemned the US for a “barbaric” strike in Crimea, which utilized US-provided missiles. This attack resulted in the deaths of at least four people, including children, and injured 151 others. Such geopolitical conflicts can lead to supply disruptions, which typically drive oil prices higher, but current market conditions are dominated by the inventory build.

In a contrasting development, US crude oil imports surged last month to their highest level in nearly two years. Refiners have been acquiring heavy crudes from Canada and Latin America to produce fuels for the summer driving season. In May, US crude oil imports reached 3.1 million barrels per day (bpd), the highest since July 2022, according to ship tracking service Kpler. This trend has continued into June, with imports averaging around 2.9 million bpd, as reported by Reuters.

Despite the geopolitical tensions and increased imports, the immediate focus remains on the unexpected rise in US crude stockpiles, which suggests potential softness in demand. This scenario has led to a cautious outlook in the market, with traders and analysts closely monitoring inventory levels and geopolitical developments for future price movements.

In summary, WTI crude oil prices have softened due to an unexpected build in US crude inventories, overshadowing geopolitical tensions and robust import levels. The market remains vigilant, assessing how these factors will balance out in the coming weeks.

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Gold Price Dips Amid Cautious Federal Reserve Comments

Gold Price Dips Amid Cautious Federal Reserve Comments

Gold Price Dips Amid Cautious Federal Reserve Comments

Gold prices (XAU/USD) are seeing a rise in Tuesday’s trading, maintaining a positive trajectory despite a downtrend in the U.S. dollar. This uplift in gold is somewhat constrained by recent remarks from Federal Reserve (Fed) officials. After last week’s stronger-than-expected U.S. Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), Fed policymakers have indicated a delay in anticipated interest rate cuts for the year, putting pressure on gold’s potential gains. However, the precious metal may find support from increased safe-haven demand amid escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and Ukraine, which could drive its value up in the near term.

Investor attention is set to focus on upcoming speeches by Fed members. Both Lisa Cook and Michelle Bowman are slated to address the public on Tuesday, and their comments are eagerly awaited for indications of the Fed’s future monetary policy direction. This week is also significant for U.S. economic data, with the final reading of the U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the first quarter (Q1) due on Thursday, followed by the Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index for May, scheduled for release on Friday. These data points are crucial as they provide insights into the economic health of the nation.

Any signs from these economic releases that suggest a slowing of inflation could alter market expectations, potentially leading to predictions of Fed rate cuts later in 2024. Such developments would likely weaken the U.S. dollar, subsequently providing a boost to USD-denominated gold. As markets digest these economic indicators and Fed communications, the trajectory of gold prices will depend heavily on the interplay between U.S. monetary policy expectations and global geopolitical dynamics. Investors will need to stay tuned to these key economic events and policy signals to gauge the future direction of gold prices effectively.

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Australian Dollar Dips Amid Renewed

Australian Dollar Dips Amid Renewed US Dollar Demand

Australian Dollar Dips Amid Renewed US Dollar Demand

On Thursday, the Australian Dollar (AUD) experienced losses, trading in negative territory. Despite this, the currency’s downside may be limited due to the hawkish stance taken by the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) during its June meeting earlier this week. The RBA’s firm approach suggests that they are not ready to ease monetary policy soon, which could provide some support for the AUD.

Contributing to the dynamics between the AUD and USD is the recent weaker-than-expected US Retail Sales data. This data has fueled speculation that the US Federal Reserve (Fed) might consider rate cuts later this year, potentially weakening the Greenback and benefiting the AUD/USD pair. The anticipation of lower US interest rates could create a supportive environment for the Australian Dollar, as investors might seek higher returns elsewhere.

However, the RBA’s statement also highlighted the uncertainties in the economic outlook. The central bank acknowledged that the journey to bring inflation down to its target would not be straightforward. This acknowledgment of economic challenges suggests that the RBA remains cautious about the future, which might temper some of the positive impacts on the AUD.

Traders are also closely watching the upcoming preliminary data for Australia’s Judo Bank Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for May, set to be released on Friday. This PMI data will provide insights into the health of the Australian economy. Any indications of recovery or improvement in the PMI could influence the RBA’s decisions regarding future rate cuts. A stronger-than-expected PMI might prompt the RBA to hold off on reducing rates, which could, in turn, bolster the Australian Dollar against the US Dollar.

In summary, while the Australian Dollar faces some pressure, the RBA’s hawkish stance and the potential for US Fed rate cuts provide a mixed outlook. The upcoming PMI data will be crucial for traders, as it will offer further direction on the economic trajectory and the RBA’s monetary policy decisions. The interplay of these factors will continue to shape the AUD/USD pair’s performance in the near term.

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EUR/USD Price Forecast

EUR/USD Price Forecast: Consolidating Below 1.0500 Amid Multi-Week High

The EUR/USD currency pair is having a hard time continuing its recent winning streak, trading in a tight range just below the 1.0500 psychological mark during the Asian session on Monday. In spite of the consolidation, the pair is still close to its three-week high of Friday, buoyed by a weaker US Dollar (USD).

Technically, the pair‘s location above the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement level of the November-January bear run, combined with upbeat oscillators on the daily chart, indicates that the bullish momentum is still intact. This leaves room for a potential rally towards the 1.0545-1.0555 resistance area, which coincides with the 50% Fibonacci retracement level and the 100-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA).

A successful breach above this crucial barrier may set the stage for additional gains, with EUR/USD potentially challenging the 1.0600 level. A break above this level may propel the pair towards the December 2024 swing high of 1.0630, close to the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level. Further bullish momentum may continue to drive the rebound from its more than two-year low in January.

To the contrary, however, the 38.2% Fibonacci level of 1.0465 acts as an instant support level. A resolute breach through this area can drive selling momentum faster, pulling the pair towards the 1.0400 round number and down further into the mid-1.0300s (23.6% Fibonacci level). Failure to hold these levels could shift the bias in favor of bearish traders, potentially exposing the 1.0200 handle.

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EUR/USD Eases Near

EUR/USD Eases Near 1.0300 Ahead of Lagarde’s Speech

The EUR/USD pair edges lower to approximately 1.0310 during the Asian session on Monday, weighed down by a stronger US Dollar (USD). Market participants are focused on the upcoming Eurozone Sentix Investor Confidence data for February and a speech by European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde later in the day.

On Friday, former US President Donald Trump announced plans to introduce reciprocal tariffs on multiple countries by Tuesday or Wednesday, though he did not specify which ones. This move has heightened concerns about a global trade war, fueling demand for the safe-haven USD.

“The immediate concern might not be inflation, as counter-effects like a demand slowdown could come into play. However, the bigger issue is uncertainty and the shift toward a more protectionist world,” said Charu Chanana, Chief Investment Strategist at Saxo.

Meanwhile, the Euro faces pressure from growing expectations of further ECB rate cuts amid sluggish economic growth. ECB Governing Council member Boris Vujcic stated that the market’s anticipation of three rate cuts this year is reasonable. However, he emphasized that greater clarity on monetary policy direction may not emerge until early in the second quarter.

Traders will keep a close eye on US trade policies, especially Trump’s repeated threats against Europe. JPMorgan economist Nora Szentivanyi noted that the objectives, timing, and tariff rates remain unclear. Nonetheless, the European Commission has stated it would retaliate firmly against any tariffs imposed by the US.

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EUR/USD Holds Below 1.0400 Ahead of Eurozone Retail Sales Data

EUR/USD Struggles Below 1.0400 Ahead of Eurozone Retail Sales Data

EUR/USD is trading lower around 1.0390 in the Asian session on Thursday, extending losses following a two-day recovery. Investors remain wary ahead of the release of Eurozone Retail Sales data later today.

Market predictions suggest that Eurozone retail sales scaled by 1.9% year on year in December, up from the previous 1.2% increase. However, the monthly number is expected to fall by 0.1%, erasing the 0.1% increase reported in November.

The euro remains under pressure as market sentiment points to further monetary easing by the European Central Bank (ECB). Policymakers feel optimistic that inflation will steadily return to the ECB’s 2% objective, lessening the need for additional tightening.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the dollar against six major currencies, has stabilized at 107.70, restricting EUR/USD’s upside potential. The dollar’s resiliency comes after a three-day losing skid, which puts pressure on the pair.

On Thursday, Federal Reserve Vice Chair Philip Jefferson reiterated his desire for keeping existing interest rates, underlining that the Fed’s policy remained restrictive despite the 100-basis-point drop. Meanwhile, San Francisco Federal Reserve President Mary Daly emphasized the central bank’s cautious attitude in the face of prolonged economic uncertainties.

The dollar weakened on Wednesday following a disappointing US Services PMI reading. The ISM Services PMI dropped to 52.8 in January from a revised 54.0 in December, falling short of the market consensus of 54.3. Looking ahead, traders are watching Friday’s US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report, which might influence the Federal Reserve’s next policy actions.

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EUR/USD Stuck in Range Near 1.0375-1.0380 as Bulls Struggle for Direction

EUR/USD Struggles for Clear Direction, Stays Range-Bound Near 1.0375-1.0380

The EUR/USD pair continues in consolidation mode, failing to build on its recent recovery from the 1.0200 region—the lowest level since January 13. After reaching a weekly high earlier on Wednesday, the pair is fluctuating within a narrow range around 1.0375-1.0380, showing little change for the day amid mixed market signals.

Tuesday’s Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) indicated a cooling U.S. labor market, reinforcing expectations of Federal Reserve (Fed) policy easing. Markets are now factoring in the likelihood of two rate cuts by the Fed this year. Risk-on sentiment also remains prevalent, but should continue to weigh on demand for the safe-haven USD, and thereby support EUR/USD.

Upside momentum, however remains constrained by issues on the introduction of U.S. tariffs over the goods to be imported in Europe under Trump’s administration, among others, and the ECB dovish direction which is being felt in restraining the Euro though HICP was reported higher to an annual rate of 2.5% in the last month, still, does not allow much upside in this pair.

Looking ahead, market participants will focus on the final Eurozone Services PMI release, while the U.S. economic calendar highlights the ADP private-sector employment report and the ISM Services PMI. Movements in the USD could also be influenced by key FOMC member speeches. Still, Friday’s NFP report will focus more attention on it as it will help deliver a better picture of the situation in the U.S. labor market and set the direction for future Fed policy.

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GBP/USD Holds Above 1.2400 as Markets Watch China Tariff Developments

GBP/USD Holds Above 1.2400 as Markets Watch China Tariff Developments

GBP/USD extends its gains for a second consecutive session, trading around 1.2430 during Asian market hours on Tuesday. With  the  decision   by   U.S. President Donald Trump   to pause tariffs on Mexico and Canada , the pair benefits from a risk-on sentiment .

Despite this, investors continue to pay close attention to ongoing trade negotiations, making market volatility a major concern. Trump declared that he would postpone imposing high tariffs on Canada and Mexico for at least 30 days following their agreements to send 10,000 troops to the U.S. border to fight drug trafficking.

This move follows Trump’s recent decision to impose 25% tariffs on Mexican and Canadian goods, along with a 10% tariff on Chinese imports. Additional tariffs on China are anticipated to go into effect Tuesday at 5:00 GMT. Trump managed to say that talks with Chinese officials might happen “probably over the next 24 hours,” and that tariffs on China would be “very, very substantial” if an agreement could not be made.

Meanwhile, the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the USD against six major currencies, hovers around 108.70 after erasing most of its gains from the previous session. Strong U.S. economic data could provide support for the greenback, as the ISM Manufacturing PMI climbed to 50.9 in January from 49.3 in December, surpassing the expected 49.8.

While GBP/USD may rise, the British Pound’s upside may be limited, given the expectation that the Bank of England (BoE) will cut interest rates once again. Despite rising wages in the UK, the BoE is expected to lower interest rates by 25 basis points to 4.5% on Thursday.

The BoE’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) is expected to vote 8-1 in favor of the rate cut, with one member likely advocating for maintaining rates at their current level for now.

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EUR/USD Drops to 1.0200 on Trump’s Trade Tariffs

EUR/USD Slumps to Multi-Week Low Near 1.0200 Amid Trump’s Trade Tariffs

The EUR/USD pair extends its decline on Monday, plunging to the 1.0200 region—a three-week low—during the early Asian session. This drop brings the pair closer to its lowest level in over two years, last seen in January, reinforcing the ongoing multi-month downtrend.

The US Dollar (USD) gains broad strength following President Donald Trump’s weekend announcement of new tariffs: 25% duties on imports from Canada and Mexico, along with an additional 10% tariff on Chinese goods. These measures escalate global trade tensions, dampening investor appetite for riskier assets and boosting demand for the safe-haven USD. As a result, the EUR/USD pair faces renewed selling pressure.

Adding to the bearish sentiment, Trump also declared on Friday evening that he would impose tariffs on goods from the European Union. This, coupled with the European Central Bank’s (ECB) dovish stance, further weighs on the euro. Last Thursday, the ECB cut borrowing costs by 25 basis points (bps) as expected and signaled the possibility of additional rate cuts before the year’s end, exacerbating the euro’s weakness.

The policy divergence between the ECB and the Federal Reserve (Fed) further tilts market sentiment in favor of the USD. While the Fed has opted for a hawkish pause, supporting the dollar’s strength, a recent pullback in US Treasury yields may limit further USD gains and offer some relief to the EUR/USD pair. However, the overall market outlook suggests that the pair’s downside momentum is likely to persist.

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EUR/USD Holds Above 1.0400 | Focus on Q4 GDP & ECB Policy Decision

EUR/USD Holds Above 1.0400 Ahead of Q4 GDP Data and ECB Policy Decision

The EUR/USD pair is edging higher after three consecutive losses, trading near 1.0420 during Thursday’s Asian session. The rebound is primarily driven by a technical pullback in the US Dollar (USD). Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the greenback against six major currencies, remains just below 108.00.

Despite the recent uptick, further gains for EUR/USD may be capped as the USD could regain strength following the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) cautious approach to monetary policy. The Fed reinforced its hawkish stance by removing language suggesting confidence in inflation reaching its 2% target.

During his press conference, Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized that any policy changes would require “real progress on inflation or some weakness in the labor market.” As expected, the Fed maintained its overnight borrowing rate at 4.25%-4.50% during its January meeting on Wednesday. This decision follows three consecutive rate cuts since September 2024, totaling a one-percentage-point reduction.

Meanwhile, the Euro faces downward pressure as the European Central Bank (ECB) is widely expected to cut interest rates by 25 basis points in its policy meeting on Thursday, lowering the Deposit Rate to 2.75%. Market sentiment suggests that further rate cuts from the ECB may follow in the coming months, potentially weighing on the Euro.

Investors will closely watch the release of fourth-quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data from the Eurozone and Germany on Thursday. Later in the day, focus will shift to the US Annualized GDP report, which could influence market sentiment and currency movements.

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USD/JPY Holds Steady Near 147.00 as Yen Weakens on Trade Tensions and BoJ Rate Outlook

USD/JPY Holds Steady Near 147.00 as Yen Weakens on Trade Tensions and BoJ Rate Outlook

The Japanese Yen (JPY) continues to trade with a bearish bias on Wednesday, keeping the USD/JPY pair firm around the 147.00 mark during the Asian session. A stronger US Dollar and persistent concerns over rising trade tensions are weighing heavily on the Yen, as markets brace for the impact of US tariffs on Japanese goods starting August 1. 

Former US President Donald Trump’s announcement of a 25% tariff on Japanese imports, coupled with the threat of retaliatory action, has sparked renewed fears over Japan’s economic resilience. The country’s Q1 GDP contracted, real wages in May dropped at their steepest pace in nearly two years, and political uncertainty is rising ahead of the July 20 House of Councillors election. Recent polls suggest the ruling LDP-Komeito coalition may struggle to retain its majority, further dampening investor confidence. 

These developments have led traders to scale back expectations of a rate hike by the Bank of Japan this year. The combination of domestic headwinds and external pressure is weakening the JPY, while the US Dollar continues to gain on expectations that rising tariffs will stoke inflation and prompt the Federal Reserve to maintain a hawkish stance. 

The Fed’s June decision to hold interest rates steady, along with a strong US jobs report, has reinforced the belief that rate cuts may be delayed until at least October. The FOMC meeting minutes, due later today, will be closely watched for insights into the Fed’s policy trajectory. Markets currently anticipate up to 50 basis points in rate cuts by year-end. 

Technical Outlook: Bullish Momentum Builds 

Technically, USD/JPY’s break and close above the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) — for the first time since February — signals potential for further gains. Positive momentum on the daily chart supports a move toward the 147.60–147.65 resistance area, with the 148.00 handle, a key June high, in sight. 

On the downside, immediate support lies near 146.50, with the 100-day SMA just below 146.00 acting as a critical pivot. A decisive break below this level could shift momentum in favor of bears, opening room for deeper losses. 

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NZD/USD gains ground to near 0.5700 on weaker US PMI data

During the early Asian session on Thursday, the NZD/USD pair was trading slightly higher at 0.5690. The Greenback falls against the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) as US economic data disappoints. Investors will keenly monitor developments in the rekindled trade battle between the United States and China, the world’s two largest economies. 

The weaker US Services Purchasing Manager Index (PMI) could weigh on the Greenback and generate a tailwind for the pair. The US ISM Services PMI fell to 52.8 in January from 54.0 (revised from 54.1) in December. This reading came in below the market consensus of 54.3.

On the other hand, New Zealand’s fourth-quarter employment report will put the RBNZ on pace to decrease the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 50 basis points (bps) to 3.75% this month. Statistics New Zealand said on Wednesday that the country’s unemployment rate increased to 5.1% in Q4, up from 4.8% the previous quarter. This result was a four-year high and exceeded the 25-year average of 4.8%. Rising expectations that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) may decrease interest rates may further impact on the New Zealand Dollar (NZD).

“In line with RBNZ guidance, markets continue to imply another 50bps rate cut to 3.75% at the February 19 meeting and the policy rate to through around 3.00% over the next 12 months. Bottom line: NZ-US 2-year bond yield spreads can further weigh on NZD/USD,” noted Société Générale’s FX analysts. 

On Tuesday, the finance ministry in China unveiled a package of tariffs on various US products such as crude oil, farm equipment, and some autos in a sharp response to an announcement made by US President Donald Trump imposing a 10% tariff on Chinese imports. Further, China served notice to several companies including Google for potential sanctions in response to Trump’s tariffs. Any sign of uncertainty or a rising trade war tension may see the China-proxy Kiwi being dragged lower, as China remains one of the major trading partners to New Zealand.

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JPY Recovers Losses vs. USD, Bullish Outlook Intact

Japanese Yen Recovers Some Losses Against USD; Bullish Outlook Remains Intact

The Japanese yen (JPY) cut some of its intraday losses against the US dollar (USD) on Monday, bringing the USD/JPY pair back below the mid-155.00s during the early European session. The Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) Summary of Opinions showed conversations about the possibility of further hikes in interest rates. Furthermore, Tokyo’s core inflation increased at the quickest annual rate in nearly a year, raising expectations of further policy tightening by the BoJ, which supports the JPY.

Beyond monetary policy, narrowing interest rate differentials between Japan and other major economies, including the US, alongside a broader risk-off sentiment, provide additional support to the safe-haven JPY. However, concerns over the economic impact of US President Donald Trump’s newly announced trade tariffs limit the yen’s upside. Meanwhile, the USD remains broadly strong, allowing the USD/JPY pair to maintain its positive momentum for a second consecutive day, ahead of the upcoming US ISM Manufacturing PMI report.

Yen Gains Traction Amid BoJ Rate Hike Bets and Trade War Fears

US President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Saturday to impose 25% tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico and 10% tariffs on Chinese goods, effective Tuesday.

Canada’s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum, and China’s foreign ministry all replied quickly, indicating probable retaliation. The US Dollar continues to climb, approaching a two-year high last hit in January, supporting the USD/JPY pair’s upward trend.

The Bank of Japan’s latest Summary of Opinions, released on Monday, showed that policymakers are thinking about additional rate hikes, though this has failed to appreciably lift the JPY.

Board members of the Bank of Japan stressed the need of continuing to raise interest rates if economic conditions and inflation remain stable.

Japan’s Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato stated that the government is closely monitoring the impact of Trump’s tariffs on the yen amid concerns over potential economic fallout.

Economy Minister Ryosei Akazawa reiterated Japan’s commitment to achieving the BoJ’s 2% inflation target while implementing measures to offset rising living costs.

The US-Japan yield spread remains near a multi-week low, which, coupled with risk aversion, could help stabilize the yen in the near term.

Investors now turn their focus to key US economic data, starting with today’s ISM Manufacturing PMI, followed by the highly anticipated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report on Friday.

USD/JPY Faces Resistance Near 156.25; Bears in Control Below This Level

From a technical standpoint, last week’s strong rebound from the 50% Fibonacci retracement level of the December-January rally and the subsequent upside move favor bullish traders. However, additional gains beyond 156.00 may encounter resistance near last week’s swing high at 156.25. A sustained break above this level could spark a short-covering rally, pushing the pair towards:

  • 156.70-156.75 resistance
  • 157.00 psychological mark
  • 157.60 horizontal barrier
  • Potential extension towards 158.00, with an ultimate target at the 158.85-158.90 multi-month high from January 10

Conversely, on the downside:-

  • 155.00 serves as immediate support
  • Below this, watch for key levels at 154.55-154.50 and 154.00
  • A break below the 153.70 January low could accelerate the decline towards 153.30 and eventually 153.00

While the JPY is exhibiting some resilience, the overall trend remains unpredictable, with market participants intently watching economic indicators and geopolitical developments.

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Australian Dollar Drops as RBA Rate Cut Bets Rise, Fed Decision Looms

Australian Dollar Slides Amid Rising Odds of RBA Rate Cuts, Fed Decision in Focus

The Australian Dollar (AUD) extends its losing streak for a third consecutive session against the US Dollar (USD), weighed down by softer-than-expected inflation data from Australia.

Australia’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% quarter-on-quarter in Q4 2024, matching the previous quarter but missing the expected 0.3%. On an annual basis, CPI eased to 2.4% from 2.8% in Q3, below the market forecast of 2.5%. Despite December’s monthly CPI ticking up to 2.5% YoY, inflation remains within the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) 2%-3% target range. Meanwhile, the RBA’s Trimmed Mean CPI slowed to 3.2% YoY, its weakest pace in three years, slightly under the anticipated 3.3%.

Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers expressed confidence that “the worst of the inflation challenge is behind us” and that a “soft landing” is increasingly likely. The cooling inflation strengthens the case for an RBA rate cut in February. The central bank has held the Official Cash Rate (OCR) steady at 4.35% since November 2023, emphasizing the need for inflation to “sustainably” return to target before considering a rate reduction.

AUD Pressured by Risk Aversion, Trump’s Tariff Threats

The AUD faces additional headwinds from risk-off sentiment following tariff threats by former US President Donald Trump. On Monday, Trump announced plans to impose tariffs on imports of key commodities, including computer chips, pharmaceuticals, steel, aluminum, and copper, aiming to boost US manufacturing.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY) holds firm around 108.00 as traders turn their attention to the upcoming Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate decision. Market expectations, per the CME FedWatch tool, indicate near-certainty that the Fed will maintain its policy rate at 4.25%-4.50%. Investors will closely watch Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference for guidance on future policy shifts.

Concerns over the potential inflationary impact of Trump’s trade policies add another layer of uncertainty. US Bank chief economist Beth Ann Bovino noted, “A number of White House proposals appear inflationary, which could keep the Fed in check.” Additionally, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has proposed universal tariffs on US imports starting at 2.5%, with Trump reportedly favoring even higher rates.

China’s Economic Slowdown Adds Pressure on AUD

The Australian Dollar remains vulnerable to China’s economic struggles. China’s NBS Manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.1 in January from 50.1, missing expectations, while the Non-Manufacturing PMI slipped to 50.2 from 52.2. As Australia’s largest trading partner, China’s weak data weighs heavily on the AUD.

Despite China’s recent stimulus measures, including a $7.25 billion investment in index products and long-term stock investments, concerns persist. Industrial profits fell 3.3% YoY in 2024, marking a third consecutive year of contraction, driven by weak demand, deflationary pressures, and a prolonged property sector slump.

Technical Outlook: AUD/USD Turns Bearish Below 0.6250

The AUD/USD pair trades near 0.6230 on Wednesday after breaking below the ascending channel on the daily chart, signaling a shift toward a bearish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dropped below 50, reinforcing downside momentum.

A decisive break below key support at the lower boundary of the ascending channel strengthens the bearish outlook, potentially pushing AUD/USD toward 0.6131—its lowest level since April 2020. On the upside, immediate resistance lies at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6256. A rebound above this level could reintroduce a bullish bias, with the next upside target near 0.6360.

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US Dollar Surges as Trump Revives Tariff Threats

US Dollar Surges as Trump Revives Tariff Threats

The US dollar strengthened significantly against all major currencies after President Donald Trump and his Treasury Secretary reignited concerns about potential tariffs, raising fears that trade policies may return to the forefront. Risk-sensitive currencies, particularly those tied to China, saw sharp declines, while the euro weakened amid speculation that the European Union could soon face tariff pressures. Simultaneously, the Japanese yen took a hit as traders hedged against potential US inflation spikes and rising Treasury yields.

This market turbulence followed a Financial Times report indicating that Scott Bessent, the newly appointed Treasury Department official, supports a phased approach to implementing universal tariffs on US imports. The initial proposal suggests starting with a 2.5% tariff rate. However, President Trump hinted at a much broader scope, potentially targeting a range of imports from steel to semiconductor chips and suggesting higher tariff rates over time.

The administration’s “moderate” proposal involves a gradual increase in tariffs, reaching 20% over eight months in increments of 2.5% per month. This timeline has triggered speculation about more extreme scenarios and raised questions about the global trade concessions needed to halt these measures. Bessent’s approach, which allows businesses time to adjust, could also spark a rush of imports and exports to avoid higher future costs.

Amid these developments, financial markets are grappling with the potential outcomes. Traders are assessing whether the proposed tariff measures are fully priced in and evaluating the likelihood of de-escalation through negotiation.

On the positive side, any concessions or agreements that delay or reduce tariffs could stabilize markets. However, the risks of escalating tariffs, particularly if negotiations fail, remain a significant concern. Higher tariffs could disrupt global trade and have far-reaching implications for currency valuations.

While we initially favored long positions on the dollar, the unfolding tariff narrative has introduced significant uncertainty. Staying prepared for sudden shifts in policy and market dynamics is now crucial as the situation continues to evolve.

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Australian Dollar Weakens Amid Concerns Over Trump’s Trade Policies and Mixed Chinese Data

Australian Dollar Weakens Amid Concerns Over Trump’s Trade Policies and Mixed Chinese Data

The Australian Dollar (AUD) ended its three-day winning streak against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday, with the AUD/USD pair trading flat following the release of mixed Chinese Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data. As a close trade partner, Australia’s economy is heavily influenced by China’s economic performance.

China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported that the Manufacturing PMI fell to 49.1 in January, down from 50.1 in December, missing market expectations. Similarly, the Non-Manufacturing PMI dropped to 50.2 from the previous month’s 52.2. These weaker-than-expected figures suggest a slowdown in China’s economic recovery, weighing on the risk-sensitive Australian Dollar.

Despite fresh stimulus measures from China aimed at revitalizing its equity markets, the AUD struggled to gain momentum. The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) announced a second round of long-term stock investment pilot programs valued at 52 billion Yuan ($7.25 billion). However, these measures have done little to alleviate investor concerns about China’s economic challenges.

Risk Aversion Rises Amid Trump’s Trade Tariff Push

Broader market sentiment took a hit as reports emerged that US President Donald Trump’s advisers are pushing to impose 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada as early as February 1, bypassing negotiations. According to the Wall Street Journal, Trump’s willingness to move swiftly on tariffs follows similar actions taken against Colombia, raising fears of escalating trade tensions and dampening demand for riskier assets like the Australian Dollar.

Adding to the negative outlook, China’s Industrial Profits declined by 3.3% year-over-year in 2024 to CNY 7,431.05 billion, marking the third consecutive year of contraction. This downturn highlights ongoing economic headwinds, including weak demand, rising deflationary pressures, and a prolonged slump in the property sector.

Technical Analysis: AUD/USD Eyes Key Resistance Amid Bullish Setup

The AUD/USD pair is trading near 0.6290 on Monday, showing signs of upward momentum within an ascending channel on the daily chart, indicating a potential bullish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains slightly above 50, reflecting mild optimism in the market.

On the upside, the pair could retest the psychological resistance level at 0.6300, with the next target near the channel’s upper boundary around 0.6350.

Support levels are found at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of 0.6265, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6254. A stronger support lies near the channel’s lower boundary around 0.6240, which could act as a safety net in case of a downside correction.

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NZD/USD Struggles

NZD/USD Struggles Below 0.5700 Amid Trump’s Tariff Plans and Dovish RBNZ Expectations

The NZD/USD pair remains under pressure, trading near 0.5675 during the early Asian session on Friday. The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) faces headwinds due to uncertainty surrounding US President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs on China and the dovish outlook of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ).

New Zealand’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the fourth quarter of 2024 indicated a continued decline in underlying inflation, strengthening expectations of additional rate cuts by the RBNZ. Swap markets now estimate a nearly 90% chance of a 50-basis-point (bps) rate cut on February 19, building on the two cuts already implemented in this cycle. The RBNZ is projected to deliver a total of 100 bps in rate cuts through the remainder of 2025.

Meanwhile, the downside for the pair could be capped by recent comments from Trump. Speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday, Trump called for immediate interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve (Fed). “With oil prices going down, I’ll demand that interest rates drop immediately, and likewise, they should be dropping all over the world,” Trump said.

Investors are now closely watching for further details on Trump’s tariff policies, alongside key US economic data releases. The flash US S&P Global Manufacturing and Services PMI for January will be a key focus later on Friday, along with the release of US Existing Home Sales and the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index.

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US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

The dollar strengthened on Tuesday, driven by rising U.S. yields, putting pressure on low-yielding currencies like China’s yuan and Japan’s yen, which fell to its lowest level since 1986.

Benchmark 10-year Treasury yields increased nearly 14 basis points to 4.479% overnight. Analysts attributed this rise to expectations of Donald Trump winning the U.S. presidency, which could lead to higher tariffs and increased government borrowing.

As the dollar gained, the euro reversed part of a small rally following the first round of France’s election, which aligned with polling predictions. The euro last traded at $1.0735.

The yen dropped to 161.72 per dollar on Monday, its weakest in nearly 38 years, primarily due to the significant interest rate gap between the U.S. and Japan. On Tuesday, the yen traded at 161.55 per dollar in Asia and was under pressure from yen bears wary of potential intervention by Japanese authorities. The yen also hit a lifetime low of 173.67 against the euro on Monday and remained near that level on Tuesday.

In the bond market, the 10-year yield gap between U.S. and Japanese rates stood at 340 basis points, and nearly 440 basis points at the two-year tenor. China’s yuan, which reached a seven-month low against the dollar last week, faced similar pressure, with U.S. 10-year yields more than 220 basis points higher than Chinese government bond yields.

Robust manufacturing data in China and an announcement from the central bank about borrowing bonds, likely to sell them and stabilize falling yields, provided only a brief boost to the currency on Monday. The yuan last traded at 7.3043 in offshore markets on Tuesday, close to its June low.

The New Zealand dollar slipped 0.3% in early trade and was testing support at its 200-day moving average at $0.6075. The British pound remained steady at $1.2641. The Australian dollar hovered within its recent range at $0.6650, with traders focused on central bank minutes to gauge the likelihood of future interest rate hikes. Swaps market pricing suggests a one-in-three chance of a rate hike as soon as next month.

The question remains about the trigger for such a move. ING economist Rob Carnell noted that discussions have taken place, but the specific trigger for a hike is still uncertain. There is a leaning towards forecasting a hike at the August meeting.

Overall, the strengthening dollar and rising U.S. yields continue to exert pressure on low-yielding currencies, with markets closely watching upcoming central bank decisions and geopolitical developments.

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Cryptocurrency Move Back to Support the Pack to Level

If we have a look at the bearish start to the day in the majors and the Bitcoin move back to the level by $18,500 to the support pack. The Bitcoin to USD was seemed down at the level by 1.16% on this Thursday that reversing a 1.25% gain to the Wednesday to the ended the day at the level $18,260.0. At the start of the day, the Bitcoin rose to the early morning intraday to the high at the level before hitting the reverse level.

The major resistance level goes at the level by $18,878 and the Bitcoin fell to the intraday low to the level by $17,935.0.

The close term bullish pattern stayed flawless, disregarding the most recent pullback to sub-$18,000 levels. For the bears, Bitcoin would have to slide through the 62% FIB of $10,095 to shape a close term bearish pattern.

The Bitcoin was somewhere near at the level by 1.03% to $18,072.0. A blended beginning to the day saw Bitcoin ascend to an early morning high of $18,299.0 prior to tumbling to a low of $18,070.0.

Bitcoin left the significant help and obstruction levels untested from the get-go.

Somewhere else, it was a bearish beginning to the day for the majors. The Ripple’s XRP was somewhere around at the level 2.69% to lead the route down.

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Bitcoin Slips Down Below at Level $13,000 Since the Last Rally

Bitcoin Slips Down Below at Level $13,000 Since the Last Rally

The Bitcoin seems to the low at the level of $9,813 in September that managed the bitcoin to reach at the level high at $13,868. The bitcoin price is rejected to the sequential indicators on the 3-day chart.

If we have a look at the current candlestick of the 3-day chart it will seem significantly bearish and the TD sequential indicators are presented a sell signal. The 50- SMA seems down at the level of $10,600 and the 100 SMA at the level of $9,47.

The In/Out of the Money Around Price chart shows the closest and most grounded help region to be somewhere in the range of the level at $12,687 and $13,073 with near 624,000 BTC in volume. A break below this point can drive the cost of Bitcoin down to $11,914.

Despite the fact that bears appear to have assumed responsibility for the present moment, the powerful day by day upswing stays unblemished for Bitcoin. The 50-SMA and the 100-SMA harmonize around $11,200 which will go about as a critical help level. The MACD keeps bullish and the most basic obstruction level is still at $13,863. A breakout over this point can without much of a range drive the lead digital currency towards the untouched high at the level of $20,000.

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Bitcoin Price Clear the Path and Rose to the Level $13,000

Bitcoin Price Clear the Path and Rose to the Level $13,000

Bitcoin Price of the bulls has been the full control of the market to the price at the level of $11,340 to $12,835. The cryptocurrency had the largest to the single day that put the gain. The MACD shows the increasing the bullish momentum to price the growth anticipated.

The position detector is a convenient little apparatus that causes us to imagine solid opposition and backing levels. According to the everyday conjunction detector, there is an absence of solid obstruction levels on the potential gain. This should be empowering news for the buyers as they plan to bring BTC into the $13,000-zone.

Santiment’s holder’s distribution charts show you the number of addresses having a place with a specific symbolic section. According to the chart, the number of addresses holding 10,000-100,000 tokens tumbled from 111 on October 8 to 104 on October 20. This is an intensely bearish sign as it shows that the whales are selling off their property.

Bitcoin buyers have the opportunity to bring the cost into the level at $13,000 and even the $14,000 interference. The everyday intersection finder shows a total absence of solid opposition barriers straightforward.

For the bears, the drawback is covered off at the $12,000-$12,100 uphold divider. A break below that zone will bring the value down to $11,000, which has both the 50-day and 100-day SMA

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Cryptos Market: Bitcoin Shows Bullish Momentum Over Dollar Strength

Cryptos Market: Bitcoin Shows Bullish Momentum Over Dollar Strength

The BTC/USD traded at the level of $11,355 after the mild rejection of the top-level $11,720 that losing some of the bullish.

Ethereum USD had a similar fate at the higher risk that seeing the longer pullback than the Bitcoin. If we talk about the XRP/USD is the clear loser after breaking below the 50 SMA and the 100 SMA on the daily chart that currently trading at the level of $0.2482 after yet facing another rejection.

Bitcoin, BTC to USD, fell by 1.02% on Tuesday. Incompletely turning around a 1.55% increase from Monday, Bitcoin finished the day at the level of $11,442.0.

It was a quiet beginning to the day. Bitcoin rose to a late morning intraday high to the level of $11,574.9 before operating reverse.

Missing the mark concerning the primary significant obstruction level at $11,830, Bitcoin tumbled to an early evening intraday low of $11,333.0.

Avoiding the primary significant help level at $11,201 Bitcoin quickly returned to $11,470 levels before moving back.

The close term bullish pattern stayed perfect, upheld by the most recent move back through to $11,000 levels. For the bears, Bitcoin would need to slide through the 62% FIB of $6,400 to shape a close term bearish pattern.

Bitcoin was up by 0.22% to $11,467.0. A beginning to the day saw Bitcoin tumble to an early morning low of $11,427.0 before ascending to a high at the level of $11,467.0. Bitcoin left the support and Resistance levels untested at an early stage.

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Ethereum Rate Hits at Higher Level More Profitable Than Bitcoin Mining

Ethereum Rate Hits at Higher Level More Profitable Than Bitcoin Mining

Let’s have a look at the cryptocurrency that hovering near to the level at $10,600 mark. The Bitcoin price is consolidating to the 50-12 Hour SMA and the 200-12 Hours SMA. The strong resistance lies at the level 50-12 SMA that repeatedly rejected the price.

This repeated dismissal may drop the value down to the level at  $10,400 uphold level, which is by all accounts the main observable help level on the drawback. If case this level doesn’t hold firm, at that point you can anticipate that the cost should plunge below $10,000. For this situation, one can anticipate that BTC should tumble to the level of $9,700 before it experiences another solid help.

While this may not appear to be a huge number, remember that every one of these addresses holds a great many dollars worth of Bitcoin. The fishes using the stale value activity to merge their positions look good for the general market.

With respect to the top 50 digital forms of money, the greatest failures incorporate Compound, down 12% over the most recent 24 hours, UMA down 12%, OMG Network down at the level 13%, Yearn.finance down 16%, and Aave down 18%. The main bull among the sloths of bears is EOS, which broke out greatly as covered Tuesday.

Ethereum has since September 23, been holding inside a rising equal channel. Recuperation towards $400 flamed out marginally above $360 a week ago. On the drawback, the misfortunes that followed grasped uphold at the level of $335 throughout the end of the week, permitting the shrewd agreement sign to revitalize, making strides above $350.

The Ethereum selling pressure in the market halted the increase at the 50 SMA and 100 SMA. Ether fell below the climbing channel, confirming a bear banner.

The downside of a significant help zone shows that Ethereum is at grave risk of spiraling to the level at $300. Other than the various simple help zones, the most significant one lies somewhere in the range of $298 and $309. Previously, around 879,000 locations purchased almost 2 million ETH.

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Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Shows the Bullish Divergence on User Count

Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Shows the Bullish Divergence on User Count

The Bitcoin moves back and shows the bearish to the start of the day with the support level at $10,900 to the broader market.

The Bitcoin BTC to USD is rose by the level at 1.33% this Tuesday and reversing the loss at the level of 0.83% on Monday.

It was a mixed start to the day. Bitcoin fell to an early morning low $10,674.2 before finding support.

Steering clear of the major support levels, Bitcoin struck a late morning high at the level of $10,815.4 before operating reverse.

Coming up short of the major resistance levels, Bitcoin slid to a late afternoon intraday low $10,654.0.

Steering clear of the first major support level at $10,585, Bitcoin rallied to a final hour intraday high at the level of $10,889.0.

Falling short of the first major resistance level at $10,915, Bitcoin eased back to end the day at sub-$10,860 levels.

The near-term bullish trend remained whole, in contempt of the latest pullback. For the bears, Bitcoin would need to slide through the 62% FIB of $6,400 to form a near-term bearish trend. At the hour of composing, Bitcoin was somewhere around 0.28% to the level of $10,826.0. It was a blended beginning to the day. Bitcoin rose to an early morning high $10,866.0 before tumbling to a low $10,826.0.

Bitcoin started the significant help and obstruction levels untested from the get-go. Somewhere else, it was a blended beginning to the day.

Bitcoin Cash ABC (+0.54%), Bitcoin Cash SV to the level (+0.62%), and Crypto.com Coin (+0.65%) evaded the pattern right off the bat.

It was a bearish beginning to the day for the remainder of the majors, in any case. Binance Coin was somewhere around 1.18% to lead the way down.

https://xtreamforex.com/nasdaq-futures-shows-the-short/

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