Gold Holds Steady Below 50-Day SMA, Awaits Fed Chair Powell’s Speech

Gold prices (XAU/USD) faced fresh selling pressure during the Asian session on Tuesday, reversing the previous day’s gains and approaching the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA), a significant resistance level. The US Dollar (USD) gained traction as investors awaited more clarity on the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) rate-cut path, contributing to the downward pressure on gold. Additionally, a generally positive tone in the equity markets diverted flows away from the safe-haven precious metal.

Markets are increasingly pricing in the possibility of the Fed lowering borrowing costs in September and again in December. This expectation was bolstered by the US ISM PMI report released on Monday, which indicated that the manufacturing sector contracted for the third consecutive month in June. Prices paid by factories for inputs also dropped to a six-month low. Despite this, retreating US Treasury bond yields might limit the USD’s gains, potentially offering some support to gold prices. Furthermore, China’s economic challenges, geopolitical risks, and political uncertainty could also lend support to the precious metal.

Traders are likely to adopt a cautious stance ahead of Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s speech later on Tuesday and the release of the FOMC meeting minutes on Wednesday. These events are expected to provide further insights into the Fed’s future policy direction. Additionally, the closely-watched US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report, due on Friday, will be critical in shaping expectations about the Fed’s next moves. The outcome of these key events will significantly influence market sentiment towards the USD and help determine the next directional move for gold prices.

In summary, gold prices are currently under pressure due to a stronger USD and positive equity market sentiment. However, the potential for future Fed rate cuts, economic uncertainties in China, and geopolitical risks could provide some support. Traders are closely monitoring upcoming speeches and reports for further guidance on the Fed’s policy, which will play a crucial role in the near-term outlook for gold prices.