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Australian Dollar Strengthens as China Prepares Capital Injection for Top Banks

Australian Dollar Strengthens as China Prepares Capital Injection for Top Banks

Australian Dollar Strengthens as China Prepares Capital Injection for Top Banks

The Australian Dollar (AUD) regained some of its recent losses against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday, benefiting from divergent monetary policy stances between the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) and the US Federal Reserve. The AUD also received a boost as China, Australia’s largest trading partner, announced a new round of economic stimulus measures.

Earlier this week, the RBA kept its Official Cash Rate (OCR) unchanged at 4.35%, providing support to the Australian Dollar. RBA Governor Michele Bullock indicated that rates would remain steady for the time being. This contrasts with the US Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), which recently cut the federal funds rate by 50 basis points, lowering it to a range of 4.75% to 5.0%. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, there is about a 50% chance that the Fed will cut rates by an additional 75 basis points to a range of 4.0%-4.25% by the end of the year.

Market attention now turns to the upcoming release of final US Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures for the second quarter (Q2), expected later in the North American session.

Market Overview: AUD Supported by Central Bank Divergence

China announced plans to inject over CNY 1 trillion into its largest state-owned banks, which are struggling with shrinking margins, declining profits, and rising bad loans. This capital infusion would be the first of its kind since the 2008 global financial crisis, further bolstering market sentiment for the AUD.

The Reserve Bank of Australia’s Financial Stability Review in September 2024 reaffirmed the resilience of Australia’s financial system. However, the report raised concerns about stress in China’s financial sector and a limited response from Beijing. Domestically, a small but growing number of Australian mortgage holders are falling behind on payments, though only about 2% of owner-occupier borrowers are considered at high risk of default.

Meanwhile, the Commonwealth Bank of Australia (CBA) anticipates that the RBA will downgrade its consumption forecasts in November. This revision, along with rising unemployment and inflation in line with CBA’s expectations, could set the stage for the RBA to implement rate cuts before the year ends.

Fed Governor Adriana Kugler also weighed in, expressing her support for the Fed’s recent 50 basis point rate cut. She indicated that further rate cuts might be warranted if inflation continues to ease.

Geopolitical Developments and Economic Forecasts

Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers is scheduled to visit China to strengthen economic ties. “Given our reliance on China’s economic stability, it is crucial to engage with key Chinese officials in Beijing,” Chalmers said.

JP Morgan recently advised investors to monitor commodity prices and bond yields in light of China’s stimulus proposals. The bank highlighted that China’s new measures could stimulate global growth and reduce recession risks, though it cautioned about potential reinflation risks.

Australia’s Monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 2.7% year-over-year in August, down from the previous 3.5% rise and slightly below market expectations of 2.8%.

In response to economic challenges, People’s Bank of China (PBOC) Governor Pan Gongsheng announced a 50 basis point reduction in the Reserve Requirement Ratio (RRR). Additionally, the central bank lowered the seven-day repo rate from 1.7% to 1.5% and reduced the down payment requirement for second homes from 25% to 15%. On Thursday, the PBOC also cut the one-year Medium-term Lending Facility (MLF) rate from 2.30% to 2.0%, following a previous reduction in July.

Technical Outlook: AUD/USD Tests Key Levels

The AUD/USD pair is trading near 0.6830 on Thursday. A technical analysis of the daily chart suggests the pair has fallen below an ascending channel pattern, potentially signaling a weakening bullish trend. However, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains above 50, indicating that bullish sentiment persists.

The AUD/USD could test resistance at 0.6860, the lower boundary of the ascending channel. If the pair returns to the channel, it may resume its upward trend toward 0.6960. On the downside, support is found at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6809, with stronger support at the psychological level of 0.6700. A break below this level could lead the pair toward a six-week low of 0.6622.

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Japanese Yen Weakens After BoJ Governor Ueda's Dovish Comments

Japanese Yen Softens Following Comments from BoJ Governor Ueda

Japanese Yen Softens Following Comments from BoJ Governor Ueda

The Japanese Yen (JPY) lost ground against the US Dollar (USD) on Tuesday as concerns grew over the Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) reluctance to raise interest rates. BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda reaffirmed on Friday that it would only be “appropriate to raise rates if trend inflation increases in line with forecasts.”

Governor Ueda emphasized that Japan’s real interest rates remain deeply negative, helping stimulate the economy and push prices higher. He further clarified that the BoJ would consider rate hikes only if economic and price movements align with the quarterly outlook report.

Japan’s Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki added on Tuesday that he is “monitoring the impact of central banks’ monetary policies.” Suzuki expects the BoJ to maintain close coordination with the government while implementing appropriate measures.

Despite the BoJ’s dovish stance, the USD/JPY pair could face downward pressure due to rising expectations of further rate cuts from the US Federal Reserve in 2024. The CME FedWatch Tool indicates a 50% probability of a 75 basis point reduction, which could bring the Fed’s rate to a range of 4.0-4.25% by the end of the year.

Daily Market Movers: Japanese Yen Remains Tepid Amid BoJ Caution

The Jibun Bank Japan Composite PMI fell slightly in September to 52.5, down from 52.9 in August, which had marked a 15-month high. Nevertheless, this still reflects eight consecutive months of growth, driven mainly by the services sector. The Services PMI rose to 53.9 in September, up from 53.7 in August.

Conversely, Japan’s manufacturing sector showed weakness, as the Manufacturing PMI unexpectedly dropped to 47.0, signaling contraction. Meanwhile, the Services PMI continued its robust expansion, reaching 55.4.

In the US, Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari reiterated his view that further rate cuts are likely in 2024, though he expects them to be smaller than the September reduction. Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee and Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic also pointed to the need for more rate cuts, with Bostic stating that the US economy is nearing normalized inflation and unemployment rates.

Japan’s newly appointed top currency official, Atsushi Mimura, commented in an interview that the unwinding of past Yen carry trades has likely been completed. However, he warned that a resurgence of such trades could lead to increased market volatility, which the government is monitoring closely.

Inflation data out of Japan shows the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rising to 3.0% year-on-year in August, up from 2.8%, marking the highest level since October 2023. The Core National CPI, excluding fresh food, reached 2.8%, its highest in six months, marking a fourth consecutive month of growth.

Technical Analysis: USD/JPY Holds Above Key Support Near 143.50

The USD/JPY pair is trading around 143.70 on Tuesday, holding above the nine-day EMA at 143.50. The pair continues to move within a descending channel, signaling a bearish outlook. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below 50, indicating that bearish momentum persists.

A break below the nine-day EMA at 143.01 could push the pair towards the 139.58 support level, marking its lowest point since June 2023. On the upside, immediate resistance is seen at 144.30. A breakout above this level could lead the USD/JPY pair to challenge the 145.00 psychological level.

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Pound Sterling Falls as UK PMI Misses Expectations

Pound Sterling Slips as UK PMI Misses Expectations

Pound Sterling Slips as UK PMI Misses Expectations

The Pound Sterling (GBP) declined on Monday, driven by weaker-than-anticipated preliminary UK S&P Global Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data for September and negative market sentiment. The British currency underperformed against most of its major peers, except for the Euro (EUR), which also fell due to a surprise decline into contraction territory in the Eurozone PMI.

The UK Composite PMI came in at 52.9, down from August’s 53.8, indicating a slower pace of economic growth. Both the manufacturing and service sectors saw larger-than-expected declines.

However, despite the slowdown, the impact on the broader economy is likely to be minimal. Chris Williamson, Chief Business Economist at S&P Global Market Intelligence, remained optimistic about the UK’s economic outlook.

“A slight cooling of output growth across manufacturing and services in September should not be seen as too concerning, as the survey data are still consistent with the economy growing at a rate approaching 0.3% in the third quarter, which aligns with the Bank of England’s forecast,” Williamson noted.

Looking ahead, the Pound’s performance will be influenced by market expectations surrounding the Bank of England’s (BoE) interest rate decisions. Traders predict the BoE may cut rates only once during the remaining two policy meetings this year. The BoE recently left its key interest rates unchanged at 5%, following an 8-1 vote after cutting them by 25 basis points in August.

Daily Market Movers: GBP Declines Against the USD

During Monday’s London session, the Pound Sterling fell to around 1.3250 against the US Dollar (USD) after the weak PMI release. At the same time, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the Greenback’s value against major currencies, surged to 101.20.

Market speculation that the Federal Reserve (Fed) may implement a second consecutive 50-bps rate cut has increased, as concerns about the labor market persist. According to the CME FedWatch tool, there’s nearly a 50% chance that the Fed will cut rates by 50 bps in November, bringing the rate to 4.25%-4.50%.

On Friday, Fed Governor Christopher Waller commented that more rate cuts could occur if labor market conditions deteriorate.

Investors will also keep an eye on the US preliminary S&P Global PMI data for September, due at 13:45 GMT. Economists predict that the Manufacturing PMI may rise slightly to 48.5 from 47.9 in August, although a figure below 50.0 signals contraction. The Services PMI is expected to decline to 55.2 from 55.7, indicating a slight slowdown in growth.

Technical Analysis: GBP/USD Slides to 1.3250

The Pound Sterling dropped to around 1.3250 against the US Dollar in European trading hours. Despite the declin, the near-term outlook for GBP/USD remains solid as it holds above the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), which sits near 1.3150. Earlier, the Cable rebounded from a corrective dip to the trendline plotted from the December 28, 2023, high of 1.2828, triggering a sharp rally after the breakout on August 21.

The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dipped slightly but remains above 60, signaling continued bullish momentum.

In terms of resistance, the GBP/USD pair could face challenges near the psychological level of 1.3500. On the downside, the psychological support at 1.3000 will be crucial.

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Gold Price Holds Steady Near Record Highs Despite Positive

Gold Price Holds Steady Near Record Highs Despite Positive Market Sentiment

Gold Price Holds Steady Near Record Highs Despite Positive Market Sentiment

Gold (XAU/USD) continues its upward momentum for the second consecutive day, edging closer to the $2,600 mark—just shy of its all-time high—during early European trading on Friday. This rise follows the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) substantial interest rate cut on Wednesday, with expectations for another 50 basis point reduction by year-end. This dovish stance has capped the recovery in US Treasury yields, weakening the US Dollar (USD) and supporting the non-yielding asset.

In addition to the Fed’s moves, ongoing concerns about an economic slowdown in the US and China, along with heightened geopolitical risks in the Middle East, are contributing to gold’s appeal. However, the prevailing risk-on sentiment may limit further bullish momentum in the short term. Despite this, the commodity remains on track for a second consecutive weekly gain, with fundamentals suggesting potential for continued appreciation.

Key Market Movers: Gold Remains Strong Amid Expectations of More Fed Rate Cuts in 2024

  • The Fed’s large rate cut on Wednesday, coupled with a forecast for another 50 basis point reduction by year-end, failed to provide the US Dollar with any sustained boost following its recovery from the year-to-date low.
  • Fed policymakers also revised their interest rate projections lower, with expectations for rates to fall to 3.4% in 2025 (previously 4.1%) and to 2.9% in 2026 (down from 3.1%). This revision reignited demand for gold on Thursday.
  • Strong US macroeconomic data, including a drop in Initial Jobless Claims to 219K— the lowest since May—and a rebound in the Philadelphia Fed’s manufacturing index, have not significantly bolstered USD sentiment.
  • Concerns about economic growth, spurred by the Fed’s aggressive rate cuts and slowing Chinese demand, have bolstered gold’s safe-haven status.
  • Ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, as well as the Russia-Ukraine war, continue to support gold prices, alongside political uncertainty in the US ahead of the November presidential election.
  • Additionally, gold buying by Asian central banks and Russia, aiming to diversify away from the US Dollar, further fuels the bullish outlook for the yellow metal.

Technical Outlook: Gold Bulls Eye $2,610-$2,615 as Key Resistance

From a technical perspective, the $2,600 level—reached on Wednesday—serves as an immediate resistance point. The next key barrier lies around $2,613-$2,615, marking the upper boundary of a short-term ascending channel that began in June. With momentum indicators still in positive territory and well below overbought levels, a sustained breakout above this region could trigger further gains for gold in the near term.

On the downside, the $2,551-$2,550 zone offers initial support, followed by the $2,532-$2,530 range. A break below these levels could see gold testing the psychological $2,500 mark. Below that, the $2,476 level, which aligns with the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) and the lower boundary of the ascending channel, would be the next target. A decisive move below this point would indicate a near-term top, potentially leading to a slide towards the 100-day SMA near $2,412 and eventually the $2,400 level.

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Japanese Yen Consolidates as US Dollar Holds Firm Amid Rising Treasury Yields

Japanese Yen Consolidates as US Dollar Holds Firm Amid Rising Treasury Yields

Japanese Yen Consolidates as US Dollar Holds Firm Amid Rising Treasury Yields

The Japanese Yen (JPY) remained steady against the US Dollar (USD) on Tuesday, supported by the hawkish outlook on the Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) interest rate policy. Traders are cautiously awaiting the BoJ’s policy decision on Friday, expecting rates to remain unchanged but with the possibility of hikes in October and December.

Japanese Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki emphasized on Tuesday that rapid foreign exchange (FX) fluctuations are undesirable, signaling that officials will closely monitor how these movements impact the Japanese economy. The government remains vigilant about the Yen’s strength and will take necessary actions, according to Reuters.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar is holding ground as expectations mount that the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) may announce a significant 50 basis point rate cut on Wednesday. The CME FedWatch Tool shows that markets are pricing in a 38.0% chance of a 25 basis point cut, while the likelihood of a 50 basis point cut has risen to 62.0%, up from 50.0% just a day prior.

Market Movers: Japanese Yen Steady Amid Dovish Fed Expectations

Rabobank economists Jane Foley and Molly Schwartz noted on Monday that net long positions in the Yen are at their highest levels since October 2016. While there is little expectation for a rate hike from the BoJ during its September 20 meeting, traders will be watching for signals of potential action in October.

Commerzbank FX analyst Volkmar Baur predicted that the BoJ would stay on the sidelines this week, suggesting that the Fed’s decisions will have a more significant impact on the USD/JPY pair. Baur noted that the Yen could fall below 140.00 per USD even without a BoJ rate hike.

On Friday, Fitch Ratings released a report suggesting that the BoJ may raise rates to 0.5% by the end of 2024, 0.75% in 2025, and 1.0% by 2026. Meanwhile, BoJ policymaker Naoki Tamura indicated that the central bank should aim for a rate of at least 1% by the second half of the next fiscal year, underscoring the BoJ’s commitment to monetary tightening.

In the US, the University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index rose to 69.0 in September, surpassing market expectations of 68.0 and marking a four-month high. This reflects improving consumer confidence in the US economy. Additionally, the US Producer Price Index (PPI) rose 0.2% month-on-month in August, beating the forecasted 0.1%, with core PPI increasing by 0.3%, exceeding both expectations and the previous month’s figure.

Technical Analysis: USD/JPY Remains Tepid Around 140.50 Amid 14-Month Lows

USD/JPY is hovering around 140.60 on Tuesday, continuing its downward trend within a descending channel, signaling a bearish outlook. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below 30, indicating an oversold condition and a potential for an upward correction.

On the downside, the pair is testing support at 140.25, the lowest level since July 2023, followed by the psychological barrier at 140.00. A break below this level could strengthen the bearish sentiment and drive the pair toward the lower boundary of the descending channel at 138.30.

On the upside, resistance is expected around the nine-day EMA at 141.95, followed by the 21-day EMA at 143.78. A breakout above these levels could weaken the bearish bias and push the pair toward the upper boundary of the descending channel at 145.40.

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Australian Dollar Strengthens Amid Rising Odds

Australian Dollar Strengthens Amid Rising Odds of Aggressive Fed Rate Cut

Australian Dollar Strengthens Amid Rising Odds of Aggressive Fed Rate Cut

The Australian Dollar (AUD) edged higher against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday, driven by growing speculation that the US Federal Reserve may implement a substantial 50 basis points (bps) rate cut in its upcoming policy meeting. This potential easing by the Fed could further support the AUD/USD pair’s upward momentum. Traders are also awaiting Australian labor market data later this week, which may influence the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) monetary policy outlook.

The RBA has maintained a hawkish stance, with Governor Michele Bullock emphasizing that it is too soon to consider rate cuts given the persistent inflationary pressures. RBA Assistant Governor Sarah Hunter echoed this sentiment, noting that while the labor market remains tight, wage growth appears to have peaked and is expected to slow down.

In contrast, the US Dollar is under pressure as US Treasury yields decline amid uncertainty surrounding the Fed’s rate cut. The CME FedWatch Tool indicates a 41.0% chance of a 25 bps cut at the Fed’s September meeting, with the likelihood of a larger 50 bps cut rising to 59.0%, up from 50.0% just a day ago.

Market Highlights: Australian Dollar Benefits from Fed Rate Cut Speculation

The University of Michigan’s Consumer Sentiment Index rose to 69.0 in September, surpassing expectations and marking a four-month high. This improvement reflects a more positive outlook from US consumers after months of pessimism.

China’s Retail Sales growth slowed to 2.1% year-on-year in August, down from 2.7% in July and missing the 2.5% market forecast. Given Australia’s close trade ties with China, shifts in China’s economic performance can significantly affect the Australian economy. Additionally, China’s economy showed signs of weakening in August, with continued slowdowns in industrial production and falling real estate prices, putting pressure on Beijing to increase spending.

Meanwhile, the US Producer Price Index (PPI) for August rose by 0.2% month-on-month, exceeding forecasts, while core PPI also accelerated. Despite these stronger figures, uncertainty remains around the Fed’s rate decision.

Former RBA Governor Bernie Fraser has criticized the current RBA Board for focusing too much on inflation at the expense of employment, warning of recession risks if the cash rate isn’t lowered soon. Australia’s Consumer Inflation Expectations dipped to 4.4% in September, slightly easing from August’s 4.5% reading, reflecting the central bank’s balancing act between controlling inflation and supporting job market growth.

Technical Analysis: AUD/USD Tests Key Resistance at 0.6700

The AUD/USD pair is trading around 0.6700, testing the upper boundary of a descending channel. A breakout above this level could signal a bullish shift in momentum, potentially pushing the pair toward a seven-month high of 0.6798 and the psychological barrier of 0.6800.

On the downside, the pair has immediate support around the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6703. A break below this could reinforce the bearish trend, with further support near the lower boundary of the descending channel around 0.6575.

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Nonfarm Payrolls Data to Test US Labor Market

Nonfarm Payrolls Data to Test US Labor Market in August After July’s Slowdown

Nonfarm Payrolls Data to Test US Labor Market in August After July’s Slowdown

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) will release the much-anticipated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) data for August on Friday at 12:30 GMT.

This labor market data is crucial for assessing the US Federal Reserve’s (Fed) upcoming interest rate decisions, particularly regarding a potential rate cut in September, which is heightening volatility around the US Dollar (USD).

What to Expect in the August Nonfarm Payrolls Report?

Forecasts suggest that the US economy added 160,000 jobs in August, up from the 114,000 added in July.

The unemployment rate is expected to decrease slightly to 4.2% from July’s 4.3%. Meanwhile, wage growth, measured by Average Hourly Earnings, is anticipated to rise by 3.7% year-over-year in August, following a 3.6% increase in July.

The August data will be pivotal in determining the Fed’s approach to interest rates at its September 17-18 meeting. Fed Chair Jerome Powell recently noted that a further cooling of the labor market could justify more aggressive monetary action, possibly leading to a 50 basis point (bps) rate cut.

In July, the Fed adjusted its policy language to reflect increased attention to both inflation and labor market risks, signaling potential shifts in its dual mandate focus.

TD Securities analysts expect a rebound in payrolls, estimating over 200,000 new jobs in August, with the unemployment rate dropping to 4.2% and wages growing by 0.3% month-over-month.

How Will August Nonfarm Payrolls Impact EUR/USD?

The US Dollar has been weakening against major currencies, pushing EUR/USD closer to the 1.1100 level. A dovish NFP report could reinforce expectations of a larger Fed rate cut, benefiting EUR/USD further.

In the run-up to the NFP release, weak US economic data, including disappointing Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) numbers and a decline in job openings, have fueled concerns of a hard landing for the US economy.

The ISM’s Manufacturing Index slightly improved to 47.2 in August from 46.8 in July, but remained in contraction territory. US job openings fell to a 3.5-year low of 7.67 million in July, down from 7.91 million in June. Additionally, the ADP report showed private sector employment increased by just 99,000 in August, a decline from July’s revised 111,000.

As a result of the soft data, market expectations for a 50 bps Fed rate cut have risen, with the FedWatch tool now showing a 47% chance, up from 31% earlier in the week.

A weaker-than-expected NFP print (below 100,000 jobs) could further solidify the case for a significant rate cut in September, likely dragging the USD down while pushing EUR/USD higher. On the other hand, a strong NFP report, especially if accompanied by rising wage inflation, could dampen expectations of an aggressive rate cut, offering support to the US Dollar and pushing EUR/USD lower toward the 1.0900 level.

“The pair remains above the 21-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 1.1061, with the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) pointing upward at 58, suggesting continued bullish momentum.”

“Buyers need to clear the year-to-date high of 1.1202 to challenge the 1.1250 psychological barrier, with further resistance at the July 2023 high of 1.1276. On the downside, a break below the 21-day SMA at 1.1061 could trigger a deeper correction, with support levels at the 1.1000 mark and the 50-day SMA at 1.0939.”

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Impending Adjustments in US Stocks May Pose Challenges for Global Funds

Impending Adjustments in US Stocks May Pose Challenges for Global Funds

The upcoming shift to a shorter settlement cycle for U.S. securities is presenting significant challenges for international fund managers. This change, set to be implemented on May 28, is a move to a T+1 settlement cycle, where transactions are settled one business day after the trade. This is a reduction from the current T+2 standard and is a direct response to reduce the risks associated with unsettled trades, particularly highlighted by the volatile events like the 2021 GameStop stock plunge.

This transition to T+1 in the U.S. creates a discrepancy with the settlement cycles in most other countries, which typically follow a T+2 cycle. The disparity is leading to a reevaluation of transaction processes among global market participants, with a focus on preventing transaction failures and managing increased trading costs. This change has implications on various operational aspects for fund managers globally.

One of the critical challenges facing international fund managers is staffing. The new settlement cycle demands more rapid processing of trades, which could necessitate additional personnel or shifts in workforce management to ensure timely compliance. Furthermore, fund managers are contemplating holding larger cash reserves. This strategy is considered necessary to bridge potential gaps in transaction processing, although it might adversely impact the overall performance of the funds due to the lower yield on cash holdings compared to other investments.

Another significant concern is the heightened foreign exchange risk. With the faster settlement cycle, fund managers will have less time to manage and hedge against the fluctuations in currency values, which could lead to increased exposure to foreign exchange volatility.

The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC), a key player in securities clearing and settlement in the U.S., has been actively engaging with industry bodies like the Investment Company Institute (ICI) to facilitate this transition. However, despite not commenting directly, DTCC has indicated through a recently published paper that market participants need to expedite their preparation for the change.

Industry experts acknowledge the complexity and the challenges of moving to T+1. They point out that while it is a complicated initiative, it brings substantial risk reduction and operational benefits. For instance, Tom Price, a managing director at the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, highlighted the operational benefits of this transition. Similarly, RJ Rondini, the director of securities operations at ICI, pointed out that the overall reduction in capital requirements due to the faster settlement cycle outweighs the risks in other areas.

In summary, while the move to a T+1 settlement cycle in the U.S. is aimed at mitigating risks associated with unsettled trades and enhancing overall market efficiency, it brings a set of new challenges for international fund managers, including staffing adjustments, the need for higher cash reserves, and increased exposure to foreign exchange risk. These factors collectively necessitate a reevaluation of current practices and processes to adapt effectively to this significant market change.

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Japan’s Stocks Fluctuate, Yen Nears 150 Following BOJ’s Predicted Policy Shift

Japan’s Stocks Fluctuate, Yen Nears 150 Following BOJ’s Predicted Policy Shift

On Tuesday the Japanese stock market experienced notable fluctuations, while the national currency, the yen, weakened to a level close to 150 per dollar. This market activity followed the Bank of Japan’s landmark decision to conclude its eight-year practice of negative interest rates, marking the country’s first instance of policy tightening since 2007.

The decision by the Bank of Japan (BOJ) comes at a time when central banks around the world are holding meetings to determine their monetary policies. The BOJ’s move signifies a departure from a prolonged period of extremely accommodating monetary policy. This policy shift involves setting the overnight call rate as the new target, with a guidance range between 0 and 0.1%. Additionally, the central bank announced that it would pay 0.1% interest on excess reserves that financial institutions hold with it.

In anticipation of this policy change, BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda is scheduled to conduct a press conference at 0630 GMT to elucidate the rationale behind this decision. Market participants are particularly keen to discern insights about the trajectory and speed of potential future rate hikes. Frederic Neumann, the chief Asia economist at HSBC, commented on this development, noting that the BOJ has taken its initial step towards normalizing its policy. However, he expressed skepticism about the BOJ’s ability to significantly increase short-term interest rates soon, coining the term ‘stuck at zero’ to describe this situation.

In the wake of these developments, Japan’s Nikkei index exhibited a volatile performance, alternating between gains and losses. Concurrently, the yen’s depreciation to 149.74 per dollar against the U.S. dollar suggests that market participants had already factored in the BOJ’s policy shift, following weeks of speculation and media reports indicating an imminent change. Analysts believe that the yen’s future trajectory will be more heavily influenced by the Federal Reserve’s policy decisions, including the timing and magnitude of any rate cuts by the U.S. central bank. Furthermore, the BOJ has committed to maintaining an accommodative policy stance, leading traders to anticipate that interest rates will remain at zero for an extended period.

In the context of these developments, HSBC’s Neumann highlighted the need for the BOJ to exercise extreme caution in any further policy tightening. This is to prevent any potential appreciation of the yen that could undermine the hard-earned progress in reflation. In other Asian markets, there was a general downturn. MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan fell by 0.62%. In China, stocks also declined, with Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index dropping by more than 1% and the blue-chip shares easing by 0.3%.

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Stocks Rally as Powell Maintains Course on Interest Rate Reductions

Stocks Rally as Powell Maintains Course on Interest Rate Reductions

On Wednesday, U.S. stock markets experienced a significant resurgence, particularly in the technology sector, which made a robust recovery from the previous day’s considerable downturn. This upward trend was largely influenced by investor reactions to Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s latest comments, suggesting that interest rate cuts are still on the table for this year.

The Nasdaq Composite, known for its concentration of tech stocks, saw an impressive increase of nearly 0.6%. This uptick was a notable turnaround from Tuesday, when tech stocks led a broader market decline. Similarly, the S&P 500 rose by 0.5%, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average grew by 0.2%. Both indices were recovering from losses exceeding 1% from the previous session.

Investor focus is currently centered on Powell’s upcoming testimony to Congress. This event is anticipated to be a key driver for market movements, following two consecutive days of losses. These losses were partly attributed to significant declines in major tech companies like Apple (AAPL) and Tesla (TSLA), which stoked concerns about a potential tech bubble.

Key to investor sentiment is any potential deviation in Powell’s remarks from the Federal Reserve’s consistent message that they are not in a hurry to slash interest rates. In a prior statement to lawmakers, Powell hinted that rate cuts could be appropriate “at some point” in 2024, leaving investors eager for more detailed insights as Powell answers questions from lawmakers over the next two days.

Powell, addressing the House Financial Services Committee, suggested that if the economy continues to progress as expected, it may be appropriate to start reducing policy restraint within the year. His statements are being closely monitored for indications of the Federal Reserve’s future policy direction.

In terms of individual stocks, New York Community Bank (NYCB) experienced a dramatic day, ultimately closing with an increase of over 7%. The stock initially plunged following reports that NYCB was seeking investors for a stock purchase. However, it made a remarkable recovery after the bank announced the appointment of a new CEO and a $1 billion investment from a consortium, including former Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin.

Investors are now keenly awaiting further cues from Powell’s testimony, which could significantly influence market trajectories in the days to come. The anticipation surrounding the Federal Reserve’s approach to interest rate adjustments continues to be a pivotal factor in market dynamics.

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Morgan Stanley: Global Funds Reinvest in China Stocks

Morgan Stanley: Global Funds Reinvest in China Stocks

As February concluded, the dynamics surrounding Chinese equities experienced a significant shift. Recent data compiled by strategists Gilbert Wong and Laura Wang, published in a March 4 note, highlighted a noteworthy deceleration in the outflows from Chinese stocks. Importantly, regional active managers began increasingly focusing on sectors like technology and growth stocks, indicating a renewed interest in the Chinese market.

This development coincides with China’s intensified efforts to instill confidence in its economy. Notably, mainland stocks have successfully halted a six-month trend of net foreign investment outflows. The analysis presented by Wong and Wang suggests that the changing tide in investment flows might not be solely attributable to the Chinese government’s intervention through purchases by state-affiliated entities, often referred to as the “national team.” This observation could alleviate some concerns about the durability of the market’s recovery from its January lows.

The report also pointed out a significant increase in the realized volatility of the MSCI China index. It leaped from 20% in late December to over 30% by mid-February on an annualized basis. Such high volatility levels have made maintaining a substantial underweight position in Chinese stocks a high-risk strategy for most regional investment funds.

Furthermore, the strategists noted a shift in stance by Asia ex-Japan funds and emerging market funds based in the US and Europe. These funds have reportedly lessened their underweight positions in Chinese equities in February. Despite the ongoing trend of net outflows in equities from mainland China and Hong Kong, which amounted to $2.2 billion in February (a slight decrease from $2.6 billion in January), there is a sense of optimism. The bulk of these outflows, around 95%, were attributed to investor redemptions, as per EPFR data.

The recent moderation in outflows could signify a pivotal moment. Money managers across the region appear to be reassessing their asset allocations. Notably, some funds have started to reduce their investments in India, citing overvaluation concerns and a search for better risk-reward opportunities elsewhere. This shift could signal a positive outlook for China’s position in global investment portfolios, suggesting a potential resurgence in its attractiveness to international investors.

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US Equities Decline as Market Anticipates Crucial

US Equities Decline as Market Anticipates Crucial PCE Inflation Data

On Wednesday, US stock markets experienced a decline as investors focused their attention on the anticipated inflation data while evaluating the prospects of interest rate adjustments in the current year. This downturn was marked by a notable drop in major market indices, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average recording its third consecutive session of losses.

The financial community is particularly attentive to the upcoming release of the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) index, scheduled for Thursday. This index is regarded by the Federal Reserve as a critical gauge of inflation. Forecasts by Dow Jones-surveyed economists suggest an expected increase in consumer expenditure prices of 0.3% for January, which surpasses the 0.2% rise observed in the previous month. The significance of this data lies in its potential influence on the Federal Reserve’s interest rate decisions throughout the year. A higher-than-anticipated inflation figure could pivot the Fed’s strategy on rate adjustments.

Analysts, including Arnim Holzer of Easterly EAB Risk Solution, have commented on the market’s anticipation of the PCE report. They speculate that the inflation rate might exceed last month’s figures, but also acknowledge the Federal Reserve’s current stance of cautious observation. This approach seems prudent given the Fed’s ongoing efforts to manage inflation effectively.

Investor sentiment regarding the possibility of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve has seen a shift. There is a growing consensus that fewer rate reductions might occur this year. This change in outlook is partly due to the resilience of the US economy, which appears robust enough to lessen the necessity for aggressive rate cuts aimed at staving off a recession.

Market predictions, as reflected in the CME FedWatch tool, indicate a nearly certain expectation that the Federal Reserve will maintain current interest rates at its forthcoming policy meeting. Furthermore, there’s a 57% probability, as per market projections, that the Fed will limit rate reductions to 75 basis points or less by year-end. These predictions underscore a cautious yet optimistic view of the economy, balancing the need to control inflation with the importance of sustaining economic growth. The forthcoming PCE index report thus holds significant weight in shaping the Fed’s monetary policy and the broader economic outlook for the year.

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European Shares Show Mixed Performance

European Shares Show Mixed Performance Following Worldwide Market Retreat; Abrdn Rises by 4.5%

European Shares Show Mixed Performance Following Worldwide Market Retreat; Abrdn Rises by 4.5%

European markets exhibited a mixed performance on Tuesday morning, reflecting a broader trend of declining momentum in global markets. The Stoxx 600, a key European stock market index, was relatively unchanged as of 9:20 a.m., indicating a cautious stance among investors. This was a notable contrast to the recent global market downturn, demonstrating the variable nature of current market sentiments.

In the Stoxx 600, mining stocks were a standout, rising by 1.3%, showcasing resilience in this sector. This uptick in mining stocks could be attributed to various factors, including commodity prices or sector-specific developments. On the other hand, media stocks didn’t fare as well, experiencing a 0.5% decline. This decrease in media stocks could be reflecting changing investor attitudes towards the media sector or broader market trends impacting these stocks.

One significant mover in the European market was the investment firm and asset manager, Abrdn. Abrdn’s stock rose by 4.3%, a noteworthy increase, following the announcement of its financial results. Despite a 5% fall in operating profit, the results surpassed market expectations, instilling confidence among investors. Moreover, Abrdn also revealed plans to streamline its operations by cutting 500 jobs. This restructuring plan likely contributed to the positive investor sentiment, as it could be seen as a move towards greater efficiency and cost management in a challenging economic environment.

In the Asia-Pacific region, markets turned lower overnight, contributing to the global market pullback. Hong Kong’s stock market led these declines, indicating specific regional challenges or sentiment. Japan’s Nikkei 225 also retreated, relinquishing gains from earlier in the session. This shift in the Asia-Pacific markets reflects the interconnectedness of global financial markets and how regional events can influence broader market trends.

The trading sentiment globally was subdued, following a pause in the previously robust Wall Street rally. On Monday, major U.S. indexes pulled back from their record highs, signaling a potential recalibration of investor expectations or reactions to emerging market data. Early Tuesday, S&P 500 futures were nearly flat, suggesting a breather in the market rally and possibly a period of reassessment for investors.

In the United States, investors are closely monitoring upcoming economic indicators. A key focus this week is the monthly personal consumption expenditures (PCE) price index, the U.S. Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge. Scheduled for release on Thursday, this data could provide crucial insights into inflation trends and potentially influence the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy decisions. The anticipation surrounding this release underscores the current market sensitivity to inflation data, as it plays a critical role in shaping monetary policy and investor expectations in an evolving economic landscape.

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Nikkei Reaches Historic Peak, Echoing

Nikkei Reaches Historic Peak, Echoing 1989 Highs

Nikkei Reaches Historic Peak, Echoing 1989 Highs

Japanese stocks have achieved a remarkable milestone, reaching a record high on Thursday that surpasses levels last witnessed in 1989 during the height of the bubble economy. This surge in the Nikkei share average, which peaked at 39,156.97 points, has marked a significant moment in Japan’s financial history, breaking the previous intraday record of 38,957.44 points set on the final trading day of 1989. The index closed even higher at 39,098.68, showcasing a robust 2.19% increase.

This achievement is not just about surpassing a numerical threshold; it represents a historic recovery, taking 34 years to reclaim its heights – a duration longer than any major market has taken, including Wall Street’s recovery from the 1929 crash and the Great Depression. Tsutomu Yamada, a senior market analyst at Au Kabucom Securities in Tokyo, reflects on this achievement as the dawn of a new era, symbolizing Japan’s escape from deflation and the opening of a new chapter in its economic story.

In 2023, the Nikkei was already showing signs of this resurgence, being the best-performing major bourse in Asia with a 28% surge. This momentum has continued into 2024, with an impressive 17% rise so far. This performance stands out even when compared to tech-heavy indices like Nasdaq, which had a 43% rise last year and a 6% increase in 2024.

The breakthrough moment was met with excitement on Nomura’s Tokyo trading floor, where traders celebrated as the Nikkei surpassed its 1989 high. This enthusiasm was not just about numbers; it was a collective acknowledgment of overcoming decades of underperformance that had deterred global investors.

Japan’s economic resilience, despite facing a domestic recession, conflicts in Europe and the Middle East, a global inflation shock, and rising rates worldwide, has been noteworthy. Its trade exposure and a weaker currency have been instrumental in insulating the economy from internal demand issues and boosting exporters’ earnings.

The resurgence of the Nikkei also symbolizes a significant psychological shift for the Japanese people, many of whom have never seen the index at these levels. Richard Kaye, a Japan-based portfolio manager at Comgest, highlights the potential for this momentum to attract domestic liquidity in unforeseen amounts.

Corporate governance changes in Japan, such as driving buybacks and unwinding cross-holdings, have been catalysts in this rally. Foreign investment, including significant investment from Warren Buffett in 2020, has put a spotlight on Japan’s attractive valuations. Foreign investors infused a substantial 6.3 trillion yen ($42 billion) into the equity market last year, with a net spend of 1.16 trillion yen in Japanese equities in January alone.

Further fueling this rally is a robust earnings season, a depreciating yen nearing the 150 per dollar level, and expectations that the Bank of Japan will maintain its ultra-easy monetary policy. Bank of America’s Asia fund manager survey for February reflects this optimism, with nearly a third of participants expecting double-digit returns from Japan’s stock market over the next 12 months. This optimism is underlined by analysts raising their year-end forecasts for the Nikkei, with expectations now set at around 39,000 points by the end of 2024.

However, despite this strong performance and optimism, there are indications in the derivative market of potential short-term disruptions to this momentum. Nevertheless, the current scenario portrays a revitalized Japanese stock market, drawing significant interest and investment, and marking a historic turning point in its financial narrative.

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Gold Struggles Below $3,300 as Fed Rate Cut Hopes Dim Ahead of FOMC Minutes

Gold Struggles Below $3,300 as Fed Rate Cut Hopes Dim Ahead of FOMC Minutes

Gold (XAU/USD) dipped to a one-and-a-half-week low near $3,284 during the Asian trading session on Wednesday, weighed down by a stronger US Dollar and rising Treasury yields. Investors are increasingly convinced that recent US tariff hikes may fuel inflation, prompting the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates elevated for longer. 

The firmer Greenback, bolstered by expectations of prolonged Fed tightening and a robust June jobs report, has dulled the appeal of non-yielding assets like gold. Benchmark 10-year US bond yields also climbed, adding further pressure on the precious metal. 

Market participants remain cautious amid ongoing concerns about the economic fallout from Donald Trump’s aggressive tariff proposals. On Tuesday, the former US President threatened to impose duties of up to 50% on copper and 200% on foreign pharmaceuticals, unsettling global markets. However, gold’s traditional safe-haven demand has yet to see significant support in response. 

Traders are now eyeing the release of the FOMC meeting minutes later today, hoping for clues on the Fed’s rate path. Although a July rate cut appears off the table, markets are still pricing in up to 50 basis points of easing by year-end, likely beginning in October. 

Technically, a break below the $3,300 level, coupled with resistance at the 100-period SMA on the 4-hour chart, signals further downside. Momentum indicators suggest gold could slide towards the next support at $3,270, with a deeper drop towards $3,248–$3,247 not ruled out. 

On the upside, recovery attempts may face initial resistance near $3,310 and stronger barriers around $3,326 and $3,340. A decisive move above $3,360 could open the door to a short-term rebound toward the $3,400 mark. 

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Gold Price Climbs Steadily

Gold Price Climbs Steadily, Eyes Record High Amid Trade War Concerns

Gold (XAU/USD) extends its intraday rally, reaching the $2,880 region during the Asian session on Monday. The gains come in response to US President Donald Trump’s plan to impose new 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminum imports, reigniting fears of a global trade war and driving demand for the safe-haven precious metal. Additionally, concerns that Trump’s protectionist policies could fuel inflation further bolster gold’s appeal as a hedge against rising prices.

Gold Supported by Trade War Fears, But Fed Policy Remains a Concern

Despite strong upside momentum, gold’s gains may face limitations due to the resilient US Dollar (USD) and expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) might delay further rate cuts. The strong US employment data released on Friday, coupled with inflationary concerns, has reinforced speculation that the Fed will maintain a cautious stance.

Overbought conditions on the daily chart could also deter traders from initiating fresh bullish positions, especially in the absence of key US economic data early in the week.

Trump’s Tariff Announcement Sparks Market Uncertainty

On Sunday, Trump reaffirmed plans to impose 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminum imports into the US, adding that his administration would match tariff rates imposed by other countries. These announcements have further fueled uncertainty and strengthened gold’s safe-haven appeal.

Meanwhile, geopolitical tensions remain elevated. Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Galuzin stated there are no satisfactory proposals for Ukraine peace talks, dismissing Western statements as mere rhetoric. US Vice President JD Vance is reportedly heading to Germany this week to outline US policy proposals.

Fed Policymakers Express Caution Amid Economic Uncertainty

The latest US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report showed 143K jobs were added in January, falling short of the 170K estimate but offset by an unexpected dip in the Unemployment Rate to 4.0%. While the report provides mixed signals, it has reinforced the belief that the Fed will remain cautious regarding further monetary easing.

Several Fed officials have weighed in on economic policy:

  • Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari stated he would consider supporting further rate cuts if inflation data remains favorable and the labor market stays strong.
  • Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee noted that inconsistent US government policies create economic uncertainty, making it difficult to assess inflation trends.
  • Fed Governor Adriana Kugler acknowledged steady US economic growth but warned that progress toward the 2% inflation target remains uneven and slow.

What’s Next for Gold?

A stronger US Dollar could act as a headwind for gold prices, limiting aggressive bullish momentum. Traders will closely monitor Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s semi-annual congressional testimony and the upcoming US consumer inflation figures for further market direction.

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Gold Price Rally Holds Strong, But Overbought Conditions Raise Caution

Gold Price Bulls Hold Firm, But Overbought Conditions Suggest Caution

Gold (XAU/USD) continues its upward trajectory through the Asian session on Wednesday, reaching a fresh all-time high near $2,858. Concerns about the economic impact of US President Donald Trump’s trade tariffs continue to drive demand for the safe-haven metal. Furthermore, predictions that the Federal Reserve (Fed) would continue its easing cycle, backed by signs of deteriorating momentum in the US labor market, are fuelling demand for the non-yielding yellow metal.

 

Meanwhile, the US dollar (USD) remains under pressure near its weekly low, with rising expectations of further Fed policy easing, offering an extra lift to gold prices. However, Trump’s decision to suspend tariffs on Canada and Mexico has contributed to a risk-on mentality, which may restrict future gains for XAU/USD. Furthermore, gold is entering overbought territory on the daily chart, implying a short-term consolidation or minor retreat before the advance begins. Traders are now waiting for significant U.S. data releases, such as the ADP private-sector employment report and the ISM Services PMI, for new market signals.

Gold Bulls Retain Control Amid US-China Trade Tensions

Despite the positive risk tone, a further escalation in U.S.-China trade tensions continues to lend support to the upward momentum in gold. In response to President Trump’s latest tariffs, China has imposed targeted duties on US imports, and the threat of a trade war between the world’s two biggest economies has seen gold reach an all-time high on Wednesday.

On the macroeconomic front, the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) released Tuesday revealed a decline in U.S. job openings, dropping to 7.6 million in December from a previous 8.09 million. The data signals a cooling labor market, increasing the likelihood of additional Fed rate cuts. This has kept USD bulls on the defensive and further strengthened XAU/USD.

Trump’s decision to postpone the application of a 25% tax on Canadian and Mexican imports by 30 days has revived hopes that a global trade war can be avoided. However, this has done little to undermine the positive enthusiasm toward gold.

Market players will be keenly monitoring Wednesday’s U.S. economic data, such as the ISM Services PMI and the ADP employment report, which may cause short-term changes in gold prices. However, Friday’s highly anticipated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report continues to be the main focus. Furthermore, any fresh information about trade tariffs is probably going to cause financial markets to become more volatile.

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WTI Crude Oil Struggles Near $72.00, 100-Day SMA Holds as Key Support

WTI Crude Oil Struggles Near $72.00, 100-Day SMA Holds as Key Support

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices fell from a one-week high on Tuesday, attracting sellers for the second straight session. The commodity trades at $72.00, barely above last week’s one-month low and close to the important 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) support. 

US Tariff Delay Weighs on Oil Prices

US President Donald Trump has announced a one-month suspension on newly imposed tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico, easing worries about potential supply disruptions from two of the country’s main oil suppliers. This development put downward pressure on crude oil prices. Furthermore, fears of lower gasoline demand—driven by the larger economic impact of Trump’s trade policies—are contributing to gloomy sentiment in the oil market.

OPEC+ Stands Firm on Production Policy

Despite Trump’s calls for higher output to combat rising oil prices, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) have chosen to keep current production levels. This decision may give some support for crude oil prices, avoiding further losses in the near term.

Key Technical Levels to Watch

Traders will closely monitor the 100-day SMA, currently positioned near the $71.00 mark, which serves as a crucial support level. A decisive break below this threshold could trigger an extended pullback from the recent multi-month highs. Conversely, a bounce from this level may reinforce buying interest and help WTI recover from its recent slump.

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Gold Holds Below $2,800 Despite Intraday Recovery

Gold Price Trims Intraday Losses but Remains Below $2,800 Amid Stronger USD

The gold price (XAU/USD) recovers some of its losses following the strong Asian session sell-off but remains in negative territory, hovering around $2,785, down about 0.60% for the day. The recent rise in the US Dollar (USD), fueled by President Donald Trump’s decision to impose tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and China, has pushed the greenback closer to a two-year high, weighing on gold and dragging it away from its all-time high of $2,817, hit on Friday.

However, projections that the Federal Reserve (Fed) would lower interest rates twice by the end of 2025, combined with indications about probable economic disruptions from Trump’s trade policies, contribute to gold’s safe-haven appeal. The current risk-off mentality further shields the downside, so bearish traders should exercise caution ahead of this week’s key US macroeconomic data, which begins with today’s ISM Manufacturing PMI release.

Technical Outlook: Gold’s Uptrend Intact Despite Intraday Pullback

From a technical perspective, the intraday decline found support near the $2,772 resistance-turned-support level, which now serves as a pivotal point. A decisive break below this zone could trigger further selling pressure, exposing gold to the next key support levels:

 

  • $2,755 – Initial downside target
  • $2,740 – Intermediate support
  • $2,725-$2,720 – Strong demand zone
  • $2,700 – Psychological level, a break below which could accelerate losses

Conversely, immediate resistance is seen in the $2,790-$2,800 region, followed by the record high of $2,817. Notably, momentum indicators on the daily chart remain comfortably positive, indicating that gold has not yet reached overbought levels. This provides room for additional upward momentum, confirming the broader bullish trend that began with the December swing bottom.

If gold manages to sustain a move above $2,817, it could pave the way for fresh record highs, with bulls eyeing further gains amid ongoing market uncertainty.

Market Drivers to Watch

US Dollar Strength: The impact of Trump’s tariffs on global trade could continue supporting the USD, potentially weighing on gold.

Federal Reserve Policy: Expectations of rate cuts in 2025 remain a crucial factor for gold’s long-term trajectory.

US Economic Data: The upcoming ISM Manufacturing PMI and Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report later this week could trigger volatility in gold prices.

Risk Sentiment: Any escalation in geopolitical or economic tensions could further boost gold’s safe-haven demand.

Overall, while gold has retreated from its highs, the larger bullish trend remains intact, with technical signals suggesting further upward movement as long as critical support levels hold.

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WTI Slips to $71.00 Amid Trade Tariff Concerns and Weak China Data

WTI Slips to $71.00 Amid Trade Tariff Concerns and Weak China Data

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices edge lower during Wednesday’s Asian session, erasing part of the previous day’s modest recovery from a nearly three-week low. The commodity trades near $71.00, down over 0.25% for the day, and remains vulnerable to further losses amid prevailing bearish sentiment.

Investor concerns persist over US President Donald Trump’s threat to impose trade tariffs on Canada, China, and Mexico by February 1, which could weigh on global fuel demand. Additionally, weak Chinese economic data adds to downward pressure. Official PMIs released on Monday highlighted continued weakness in the world’s second-largest economy and top crude importer, raising concerns over lower consumption.

Further pressure on oil prices comes from Trump’s energy policies, which include plans to ramp up US energy production and calls for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to increase output to drive prices lower.

With bearish fundamentals dominating, WTI remains susceptible to further downside risks in the near term.

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WTI Drops Toward

WTI Drops Toward $74.00 as Trump Pressures OPEC to Lower Oil Prices

West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US crude oil benchmark, trades near $74.10 on Friday, continuing its downward trend after US President Donald Trump urged Saudi Arabia and the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to reduce oil prices.

Uncertainty surrounding Trump’s proposed tariffs and energy policies adds to the pressure on WTI. Speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday, Trump announced plans to request Saudi Arabia and OPEC to lower oil prices, saying, “I’m also going to ask Saudi Arabia and OPEC to bring down the cost of oil.”

Expectations of increased US production under Trump’s administration further weigh on oil prices. Earlier this week, Trump declared a national energy emergency, leveraging his authority to expedite the approval of oil, gas, and electricity projects that would typically require years of permitting.

Meanwhile, US crude inventories declined for the ninth consecutive week. The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported a drop of 1.017 million barrels in crude oil stockpiles for the week ending January 17, following a 1.962 million-barrel decline in the prior week. Market expectations had forecast a larger decrease of 2.1 million barrels.

Oil traders will closely monitor developments surrounding Trump’s energy policies and tariff announcements. Additionally, attention will shift to the preliminary US S&P Global Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for January, set for release later on Friday. A weaker-than-expected reading could pressure the US Dollar (USD), potentially offering some support to the USD-denominated WTI price.

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EUR/USD Drops Below 1.0500 Amid French Government Crisis

The EUR/USD pair slipped to approximately 1.0490 during the early European session on Tuesday as the Euro (EUR) weakened against the US Dollar. The decline is driven by growing concerns over political instability in France, the Eurozone’s second-largest economy.

French Prime Minister Michel Barnier’s controversial decision to push a social security bill without a parliamentary vote has triggered a backlash from opposition parties. These parties have announced plans to file a no-confidence motion against Barnier, potentially leading to the collapse of the French government this week.

The rising political uncertainty has added selling pressure on the Euro. Additionally, the yield spread between French and German 10-year government bonds increased by 7.6 basis points (bps) to 87.3 bps, nearing last week’s high of 90 bps—the highest since 2012. Kyle Chapman, an FX market analyst at Ballinger Group, commented, “Crashing political sentiment in France and another strong US activity report have given the Euro a rough start to December.”

On the US front, manufacturing data released on Monday showed notable improvement in November, reflecting the resilience of the US economy and strengthening the US Dollar. Market participants are now focused on Friday’s Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report, which could offer clues about the Federal Reserve’s next move ahead of its December 18 meeting. While the Fed remains data-dependent, the NFP report will play a critical role in shaping expectations for potential rate cuts.

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EUR/USD Slips Below 1.0550 Amid Awaited ECB Lagarde Speech and US PMI Data

EUR/USD Slips Below 1.0550 Amid Awaited ECB Lagarde Speech and US PMI Data

EUR/USD Slips Below 1.0550 Amid Awaited ECB Lagarde Speech and US PMI Data

The EUR/USD pair extended its decline to around 1.0530 during early Asian trading on Monday, pressured by a strengthening US Dollar (USD). Traders are focusing on key events scheduled for later in the day, including European Central Bank (ECB) President Christine Lagarde’s speech and the release of the US ISM Manufacturing PMI.

In the Eurozone, November’s Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) rose to 2.3% year-over-year, up from October’s 2.0%, aligning with market expectations and surpassing the ECB’s 2.0% target. Core HICP also edged higher, rising to 2.8% YoY from 2.7% in the prior reading, meeting forecasts.

Markets are pricing in a 25 basis-point (bps) rate cut by the ECB in December, marking the central bank’s fourth reduction of the year. However, expectations for a larger 50 bps cut have waned, supported by marginal improvements in the Eurozone’s subdued growth outlook. Anticipation of rate cuts continues to weigh on the Euro (EUR).

Meanwhile, the US Dollar finds support from the Federal Reserve’s cautious stance. Fed Chair Jerome Powell recently emphasized the lack of urgency to lower interest rates, citing the economy’s resilience. “The strength we are seeing in the economy allows us to make decisions carefully,” Powell stated. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, markets currently estimate a 65.4% probability of a 25 bps Fed rate cut in December.

The diverging monetary policy outlooks between the ECB and the Fed are likely to drive further volatility in the EUR/USD pair as traders assess upcoming data and central bank signals.

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USD/CHF Nears 0.8800 Ahead of Swiss Q3 GDP Data

USD/CHF Slips Toward 0.8800 as Swiss Q3 GDP Report Awaits

USD/CHF Slips Toward 0.8800 as Swiss Q3 GDP Report Awaits

The USD/CHF pair is trading lower around 0.8815 in early European trading on Friday, pressured by broad-based weakness in the US Dollar (USD). Market participants are focused on Switzerland’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data for the third quarter (Q3), set to be released later in the day.

The USD’s decline comes as traders lock in profits ahead of the extended Thanksgiving weekend. Despite the current dip, the USD may find support in the near term from strong US economic data and the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) cautious stance. Minutes from the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting, released earlier this week, indicated that while rate cuts are on the horizon, they will likely proceed gradually as inflation cools and the labor market remains resilient.

Switzerland’s Q3 GDP data will be the primary focus on Friday. The Swiss economy is projected to grow by 0.4% quarter-over-quarter, a slowdown from the 0.7% growth recorded in Q2. On an annual basis, growth is expected to hold steady at 1.8%. A lower-than-anticipated GDP figure could weaken the Swiss Franc (CHF), providing a potential boost to the USD/CHF pair.

Meanwhile, geopolitical tensions remain in the spotlight. On Thursday, Russia launched its second significant attack this month on Ukraine’s energy infrastructure, leading to widespread power outages. An escalation in the conflict could increase demand for safe-haven currencies like the CHF, potentially limiting the downside for the pair.

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EUR/GBP Steady Below 0.8350 Ahead of German CPI Data

EUR/GBP Steady Below 0.8350 Ahead of German CPI Data

EUR/GBP Steady Below 0.8350 Ahead of German CPI Data

The EUR/GBP pair remains stable near 0.8330 during Thursday’s early European trading session. A cautious outlook and diminishing expectations for a Bank of England (BoE) rate cut in December lend support to the Pound Sterling (GBP), exerting slight downward pressure on the cross.

BoE officials continue to approach rate cuts cautiously. Deputy Governor Clare Lombardelli emphasized concerns about persistent services inflation in the UK, which remains well above pre-Covid levels and the 2% inflation target. Lombardelli noted the need for clearer signs of easing price pressures before endorsing further rate cuts.

Meanwhile, European Central Bank (ECB) policymakers voice worries about the Eurozone’s economic outlook. Increasing speculation about aggressive ECB rate cuts to support the struggling regional economy could weigh on the Euro (EUR) relative to the GBP in the near term.

Market participants now await Germany’s preliminary November Consumer Price Index (CPI), set to release on Thursday. The annual CPI is anticipated to rise to 2.2% from October’s 2.0%. A higher-than-expected reading could bolster the Euro, offering potential support for the EUR/GBP pair.

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GBP/USD Climbs Above 1.2550 Ahead of Key US Core PCE Inflation Data

GBP/USD Rises Above 1.2550 Ahead of US Core PCE Inflation Data

GBP/USD Rises Above 1.2550 Ahead of US Core PCE Inflation Data

The GBP/USD pair strengthens, trading near 1.2570 during Wednesday’s early European session. Despite market jitters stemming from US tariff announcements by President-elect Donald Trump, the Pound Sterling (GBP) consolidates gains. Investors are now eyeing the release of the US October Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index for fresh direction.

On Tuesday, Trump pledged tariffs on all imports from Canada, Mexico, and China, which bolstered the US Dollar (USD) against the GBP in the prior session. However, the USD’s momentum has stalled, with traders awaiting the Core PCE inflation data to gauge its implications for the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy. Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the USD against a basket of major currencies, hovers near the lower end of its weekly range around 106.85.

Despite some pressure, the Greenback’s downside appears limited due to relatively hawkish remarks from Federal Reserve officials. Minutes from the November FOMC meeting revealed confidence in easing inflation and a robust labor market, supporting the possibility of further interest rate cuts at a measured pace. Fed policymakers emphasized that while additional rate reductions are likely, the timing and scale remain uncertain.

On the UK front, most Bank of England (BoE) officials favor a gradual approach to policy easing. BoE Deputy Governor Clare Lombardelli reiterated on Tuesday that more evidence of cooling inflation is needed before she supports another rate cut. This cautious stance has reduced expectations of an imminent rate reduction, offering near-term support for the Pound.

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EUR/USD Faces Resistance Around 1.0500 After Recovery from Two-Year Lows

EUR/USD Faces Resistance Around 1.0500 After Recovery from Two-Year Lows

EUR/USD Faces Resistance Around 1.0500 After Recovery from Two-Year Lows

The EUR/USD pair has rebounded from its two-year low of 1.0332 recorded last Friday, trading near 1.0480 during Monday’s Asian session. This recovery is largely attributed to a correction in the US Dollar (USD), even as strong preliminary S&P Global US Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data continues to support the greenback.

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the USD against six major currencies, has softened to around 107.00 after hitting a two-year high of 108.07 on Friday. However, the downside for the USD remains limited, bolstered by robust economic data that reinforces expectations the Federal Reserve (Fed) may slow the pace of rate cuts.

In November, the S&P Global US Composite PMI rose to 55.3, reflecting the strongest growth in private sector activity since April 2022. The Services PMI climbed to 57.0, significantly exceeding market expectations of 55.2, marking the fastest expansion in the sector since March 2022. Similarly, the Manufacturing PMI edged up to 48.8 from 48.5 in October, aligning with forecasts.

Conversely, the Euro faces pressure after disappointing Eurozone PMI figures revealed ongoing weakness in the region’s business activity. The HCOB Flash Eurozone Composite PMI dropped sharply to 48.1 in November, down from 50.0 in October and well below expectations. This reflects a contraction in the services sector for the first time in ten months, alongside a continued slump in manufacturing.

Adding to the Eurozone’s challenges, European Central Bank (ECB) Chief Economist Philip Lane warned last Thursday about the potential economic fallout from global trade fragmentation, cautioning that “trade fragmentation entails sizeable output losses.”

Following the weaker Eurozone PMI data, the probability of a significant ECB rate cut has increased. Market expectations for a 50-basis-point reduction in the Deposit Facility Rate to 2.5% have surged to over 50%, compared to less than 20% before the data release.

This divergence in economic momentum between the US and the Eurozone continues to weigh on the Euro, as traders monitor upcoming data and central bank policy cues for further direction.

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USD/CHF Slips Near 0.8850 Ahead of Key US PMI Data

USD/CHF Slips Near 0.8850 Ahead of Key US PMI Data

USD/CHF Slips Near 0.8850 Ahead of Key US PMI Data

The USD/CHF pair is trading with modest losses around 0.8860 during early European hours on Friday. Concerns about a potential escalation in the Russia-Ukraine conflict have bolstered safe-haven demand, strengthening the Swiss Franc (CHF) against the US Dollar (USD). Market participants now await the release of the US S&P Global Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) and the final Michigan Consumer Sentiment data for further direction.

Geopolitical tensions remain in focus after Russian President Vladimir Putin announced on Thursday that Russia conducted a strike using a “ballistic missile with a non-nuclear hypersonic warhead” targeting the Ukrainian city of Dnipro, according to CNN. Putin also issued warnings to Western nations, stating that Moscow could target military facilities in any country supporting Ukraine with weapons. Escalating risks in the region could further enhance the appeal of the safe-haven CHF in the short term.

Meanwhile, expectations of a less aggressive easing path by the US Federal Reserve (Fed) are providing some support for the USD. On Thursday, Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee reaffirmed his backing for additional rate cuts while signaling a cautious approach. Goolsbee noted that inflation has eased significantly over the past year and is steadily moving toward the Fed’s 2% target.

The interplay between geopolitical developments and monetary policy expectations will likely guide the USD/CHF pair’s movement in the coming sessions.

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USD/JPY Holds Steady Near 147.00 as Yen Weakens on Trade Tensions and BoJ Rate Outlook

USD/JPY Holds Steady Near 147.00 as Yen Weakens on Trade Tensions and BoJ Rate Outlook

The Japanese Yen (JPY) continues to trade with a bearish bias on Wednesday, keeping the USD/JPY pair firm around the 147.00 mark during the Asian session. A stronger US Dollar and persistent concerns over rising trade tensions are weighing heavily on the Yen, as markets brace for the impact of US tariffs on Japanese goods starting August 1. 

Former US President Donald Trump’s announcement of a 25% tariff on Japanese imports, coupled with the threat of retaliatory action, has sparked renewed fears over Japan’s economic resilience. The country’s Q1 GDP contracted, real wages in May dropped at their steepest pace in nearly two years, and political uncertainty is rising ahead of the July 20 House of Councillors election. Recent polls suggest the ruling LDP-Komeito coalition may struggle to retain its majority, further dampening investor confidence. 

These developments have led traders to scale back expectations of a rate hike by the Bank of Japan this year. The combination of domestic headwinds and external pressure is weakening the JPY, while the US Dollar continues to gain on expectations that rising tariffs will stoke inflation and prompt the Federal Reserve to maintain a hawkish stance. 

The Fed’s June decision to hold interest rates steady, along with a strong US jobs report, has reinforced the belief that rate cuts may be delayed until at least October. The FOMC meeting minutes, due later today, will be closely watched for insights into the Fed’s policy trajectory. Markets currently anticipate up to 50 basis points in rate cuts by year-end. 

Technical Outlook: Bullish Momentum Builds 

Technically, USD/JPY’s break and close above the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) — for the first time since February — signals potential for further gains. Positive momentum on the daily chart supports a move toward the 147.60–147.65 resistance area, with the 148.00 handle, a key June high, in sight. 

On the downside, immediate support lies near 146.50, with the 100-day SMA just below 146.00 acting as a critical pivot. A decisive break below this level could shift momentum in favor of bears, opening room for deeper losses. 

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NZD/USD gains ground to near 0.5700 on weaker US PMI data

During the early Asian session on Thursday, the NZD/USD pair was trading slightly higher at 0.5690. The Greenback falls against the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) as US economic data disappoints. Investors will keenly monitor developments in the rekindled trade battle between the United States and China, the world’s two largest economies. 

The weaker US Services Purchasing Manager Index (PMI) could weigh on the Greenback and generate a tailwind for the pair. The US ISM Services PMI fell to 52.8 in January from 54.0 (revised from 54.1) in December. This reading came in below the market consensus of 54.3.

On the other hand, New Zealand’s fourth-quarter employment report will put the RBNZ on pace to decrease the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 50 basis points (bps) to 3.75% this month. Statistics New Zealand said on Wednesday that the country’s unemployment rate increased to 5.1% in Q4, up from 4.8% the previous quarter. This result was a four-year high and exceeded the 25-year average of 4.8%. Rising expectations that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) may decrease interest rates may further impact on the New Zealand Dollar (NZD).

“In line with RBNZ guidance, markets continue to imply another 50bps rate cut to 3.75% at the February 19 meeting and the policy rate to through around 3.00% over the next 12 months. Bottom line: NZ-US 2-year bond yield spreads can further weigh on NZD/USD,” noted Société Générale’s FX analysts. 

On Tuesday, the finance ministry in China unveiled a package of tariffs on various US products such as crude oil, farm equipment, and some autos in a sharp response to an announcement made by US President Donald Trump imposing a 10% tariff on Chinese imports. Further, China served notice to several companies including Google for potential sanctions in response to Trump’s tariffs. Any sign of uncertainty or a rising trade war tension may see the China-proxy Kiwi being dragged lower, as China remains one of the major trading partners to New Zealand.

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JPY Recovers Losses vs. USD, Bullish Outlook Intact

Japanese Yen Recovers Some Losses Against USD; Bullish Outlook Remains Intact

The Japanese yen (JPY) cut some of its intraday losses against the US dollar (USD) on Monday, bringing the USD/JPY pair back below the mid-155.00s during the early European session. The Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) Summary of Opinions showed conversations about the possibility of further hikes in interest rates. Furthermore, Tokyo’s core inflation increased at the quickest annual rate in nearly a year, raising expectations of further policy tightening by the BoJ, which supports the JPY.

Beyond monetary policy, narrowing interest rate differentials between Japan and other major economies, including the US, alongside a broader risk-off sentiment, provide additional support to the safe-haven JPY. However, concerns over the economic impact of US President Donald Trump’s newly announced trade tariffs limit the yen’s upside. Meanwhile, the USD remains broadly strong, allowing the USD/JPY pair to maintain its positive momentum for a second consecutive day, ahead of the upcoming US ISM Manufacturing PMI report.

Yen Gains Traction Amid BoJ Rate Hike Bets and Trade War Fears

US President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Saturday to impose 25% tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico and 10% tariffs on Chinese goods, effective Tuesday.

Canada’s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum, and China’s foreign ministry all replied quickly, indicating probable retaliation. The US Dollar continues to climb, approaching a two-year high last hit in January, supporting the USD/JPY pair’s upward trend.

The Bank of Japan’s latest Summary of Opinions, released on Monday, showed that policymakers are thinking about additional rate hikes, though this has failed to appreciably lift the JPY.

Board members of the Bank of Japan stressed the need of continuing to raise interest rates if economic conditions and inflation remain stable.

Japan’s Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato stated that the government is closely monitoring the impact of Trump’s tariffs on the yen amid concerns over potential economic fallout.

Economy Minister Ryosei Akazawa reiterated Japan’s commitment to achieving the BoJ’s 2% inflation target while implementing measures to offset rising living costs.

The US-Japan yield spread remains near a multi-week low, which, coupled with risk aversion, could help stabilize the yen in the near term.

Investors now turn their focus to key US economic data, starting with today’s ISM Manufacturing PMI, followed by the highly anticipated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report on Friday.

USD/JPY Faces Resistance Near 156.25; Bears in Control Below This Level

From a technical standpoint, last week’s strong rebound from the 50% Fibonacci retracement level of the December-January rally and the subsequent upside move favor bullish traders. However, additional gains beyond 156.00 may encounter resistance near last week’s swing high at 156.25. A sustained break above this level could spark a short-covering rally, pushing the pair towards:

  • 156.70-156.75 resistance
  • 157.00 psychological mark
  • 157.60 horizontal barrier
  • Potential extension towards 158.00, with an ultimate target at the 158.85-158.90 multi-month high from January 10

Conversely, on the downside:-

  • 155.00 serves as immediate support
  • Below this, watch for key levels at 154.55-154.50 and 154.00
  • A break below the 153.70 January low could accelerate the decline towards 153.30 and eventually 153.00

While the JPY is exhibiting some resilience, the overall trend remains unpredictable, with market participants intently watching economic indicators and geopolitical developments.

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Australian Dollar Drops as RBA Rate Cut Bets Rise, Fed Decision Looms

Australian Dollar Slides Amid Rising Odds of RBA Rate Cuts, Fed Decision in Focus

The Australian Dollar (AUD) extends its losing streak for a third consecutive session against the US Dollar (USD), weighed down by softer-than-expected inflation data from Australia.

Australia’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% quarter-on-quarter in Q4 2024, matching the previous quarter but missing the expected 0.3%. On an annual basis, CPI eased to 2.4% from 2.8% in Q3, below the market forecast of 2.5%. Despite December’s monthly CPI ticking up to 2.5% YoY, inflation remains within the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) 2%-3% target range. Meanwhile, the RBA’s Trimmed Mean CPI slowed to 3.2% YoY, its weakest pace in three years, slightly under the anticipated 3.3%.

Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers expressed confidence that “the worst of the inflation challenge is behind us” and that a “soft landing” is increasingly likely. The cooling inflation strengthens the case for an RBA rate cut in February. The central bank has held the Official Cash Rate (OCR) steady at 4.35% since November 2023, emphasizing the need for inflation to “sustainably” return to target before considering a rate reduction.

AUD Pressured by Risk Aversion, Trump’s Tariff Threats

The AUD faces additional headwinds from risk-off sentiment following tariff threats by former US President Donald Trump. On Monday, Trump announced plans to impose tariffs on imports of key commodities, including computer chips, pharmaceuticals, steel, aluminum, and copper, aiming to boost US manufacturing.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY) holds firm around 108.00 as traders turn their attention to the upcoming Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate decision. Market expectations, per the CME FedWatch tool, indicate near-certainty that the Fed will maintain its policy rate at 4.25%-4.50%. Investors will closely watch Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference for guidance on future policy shifts.

Concerns over the potential inflationary impact of Trump’s trade policies add another layer of uncertainty. US Bank chief economist Beth Ann Bovino noted, “A number of White House proposals appear inflationary, which could keep the Fed in check.” Additionally, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has proposed universal tariffs on US imports starting at 2.5%, with Trump reportedly favoring even higher rates.

China’s Economic Slowdown Adds Pressure on AUD

The Australian Dollar remains vulnerable to China’s economic struggles. China’s NBS Manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.1 in January from 50.1, missing expectations, while the Non-Manufacturing PMI slipped to 50.2 from 52.2. As Australia’s largest trading partner, China’s weak data weighs heavily on the AUD.

Despite China’s recent stimulus measures, including a $7.25 billion investment in index products and long-term stock investments, concerns persist. Industrial profits fell 3.3% YoY in 2024, marking a third consecutive year of contraction, driven by weak demand, deflationary pressures, and a prolonged property sector slump.

Technical Outlook: AUD/USD Turns Bearish Below 0.6250

The AUD/USD pair trades near 0.6230 on Wednesday after breaking below the ascending channel on the daily chart, signaling a shift toward a bearish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dropped below 50, reinforcing downside momentum.

A decisive break below key support at the lower boundary of the ascending channel strengthens the bearish outlook, potentially pushing AUD/USD toward 0.6131—its lowest level since April 2020. On the upside, immediate resistance lies at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6256. A rebound above this level could reintroduce a bullish bias, with the next upside target near 0.6360.

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US Dollar Surges as Trump Revives Tariff Threats

US Dollar Surges as Trump Revives Tariff Threats

The US dollar strengthened significantly against all major currencies after President Donald Trump and his Treasury Secretary reignited concerns about potential tariffs, raising fears that trade policies may return to the forefront. Risk-sensitive currencies, particularly those tied to China, saw sharp declines, while the euro weakened amid speculation that the European Union could soon face tariff pressures. Simultaneously, the Japanese yen took a hit as traders hedged against potential US inflation spikes and rising Treasury yields.

This market turbulence followed a Financial Times report indicating that Scott Bessent, the newly appointed Treasury Department official, supports a phased approach to implementing universal tariffs on US imports. The initial proposal suggests starting with a 2.5% tariff rate. However, President Trump hinted at a much broader scope, potentially targeting a range of imports from steel to semiconductor chips and suggesting higher tariff rates over time.

The administration’s “moderate” proposal involves a gradual increase in tariffs, reaching 20% over eight months in increments of 2.5% per month. This timeline has triggered speculation about more extreme scenarios and raised questions about the global trade concessions needed to halt these measures. Bessent’s approach, which allows businesses time to adjust, could also spark a rush of imports and exports to avoid higher future costs.

Amid these developments, financial markets are grappling with the potential outcomes. Traders are assessing whether the proposed tariff measures are fully priced in and evaluating the likelihood of de-escalation through negotiation.

On the positive side, any concessions or agreements that delay or reduce tariffs could stabilize markets. However, the risks of escalating tariffs, particularly if negotiations fail, remain a significant concern. Higher tariffs could disrupt global trade and have far-reaching implications for currency valuations.

While we initially favored long positions on the dollar, the unfolding tariff narrative has introduced significant uncertainty. Staying prepared for sudden shifts in policy and market dynamics is now crucial as the situation continues to evolve.

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Australian Dollar Weakens Amid Concerns Over Trump’s Trade Policies and Mixed Chinese Data

Australian Dollar Weakens Amid Concerns Over Trump’s Trade Policies and Mixed Chinese Data

The Australian Dollar (AUD) ended its three-day winning streak against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday, with the AUD/USD pair trading flat following the release of mixed Chinese Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data. As a close trade partner, Australia’s economy is heavily influenced by China’s economic performance.

China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported that the Manufacturing PMI fell to 49.1 in January, down from 50.1 in December, missing market expectations. Similarly, the Non-Manufacturing PMI dropped to 50.2 from the previous month’s 52.2. These weaker-than-expected figures suggest a slowdown in China’s economic recovery, weighing on the risk-sensitive Australian Dollar.

Despite fresh stimulus measures from China aimed at revitalizing its equity markets, the AUD struggled to gain momentum. The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) announced a second round of long-term stock investment pilot programs valued at 52 billion Yuan ($7.25 billion). However, these measures have done little to alleviate investor concerns about China’s economic challenges.

Risk Aversion Rises Amid Trump’s Trade Tariff Push

Broader market sentiment took a hit as reports emerged that US President Donald Trump’s advisers are pushing to impose 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada as early as February 1, bypassing negotiations. According to the Wall Street Journal, Trump’s willingness to move swiftly on tariffs follows similar actions taken against Colombia, raising fears of escalating trade tensions and dampening demand for riskier assets like the Australian Dollar.

Adding to the negative outlook, China’s Industrial Profits declined by 3.3% year-over-year in 2024 to CNY 7,431.05 billion, marking the third consecutive year of contraction. This downturn highlights ongoing economic headwinds, including weak demand, rising deflationary pressures, and a prolonged slump in the property sector.

Technical Analysis: AUD/USD Eyes Key Resistance Amid Bullish Setup

The AUD/USD pair is trading near 0.6290 on Monday, showing signs of upward momentum within an ascending channel on the daily chart, indicating a potential bullish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains slightly above 50, reflecting mild optimism in the market.

On the upside, the pair could retest the psychological resistance level at 0.6300, with the next target near the channel’s upper boundary around 0.6350.

Support levels are found at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of 0.6265, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6254. A stronger support lies near the channel’s lower boundary around 0.6240, which could act as a safety net in case of a downside correction.

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NZD/USD Struggles

NZD/USD Struggles Below 0.5700 Amid Trump’s Tariff Plans and Dovish RBNZ Expectations

The NZD/USD pair remains under pressure, trading near 0.5675 during the early Asian session on Friday. The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) faces headwinds due to uncertainty surrounding US President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs on China and the dovish outlook of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ).

New Zealand’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the fourth quarter of 2024 indicated a continued decline in underlying inflation, strengthening expectations of additional rate cuts by the RBNZ. Swap markets now estimate a nearly 90% chance of a 50-basis-point (bps) rate cut on February 19, building on the two cuts already implemented in this cycle. The RBNZ is projected to deliver a total of 100 bps in rate cuts through the remainder of 2025.

Meanwhile, the downside for the pair could be capped by recent comments from Trump. Speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday, Trump called for immediate interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve (Fed). “With oil prices going down, I’ll demand that interest rates drop immediately, and likewise, they should be dropping all over the world,” Trump said.

Investors are now closely watching for further details on Trump’s tariff policies, alongside key US economic data releases. The flash US S&P Global Manufacturing and Services PMI for January will be a key focus later on Friday, along with the release of US Existing Home Sales and the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index.

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US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

The dollar strengthened on Tuesday, driven by rising U.S. yields, putting pressure on low-yielding currencies like China’s yuan and Japan’s yen, which fell to its lowest level since 1986.

Benchmark 10-year Treasury yields increased nearly 14 basis points to 4.479% overnight. Analysts attributed this rise to expectations of Donald Trump winning the U.S. presidency, which could lead to higher tariffs and increased government borrowing.

As the dollar gained, the euro reversed part of a small rally following the first round of France’s election, which aligned with polling predictions. The euro last traded at $1.0735.

The yen dropped to 161.72 per dollar on Monday, its weakest in nearly 38 years, primarily due to the significant interest rate gap between the U.S. and Japan. On Tuesday, the yen traded at 161.55 per dollar in Asia and was under pressure from yen bears wary of potential intervention by Japanese authorities. The yen also hit a lifetime low of 173.67 against the euro on Monday and remained near that level on Tuesday.

In the bond market, the 10-year yield gap between U.S. and Japanese rates stood at 340 basis points, and nearly 440 basis points at the two-year tenor. China’s yuan, which reached a seven-month low against the dollar last week, faced similar pressure, with U.S. 10-year yields more than 220 basis points higher than Chinese government bond yields.

Robust manufacturing data in China and an announcement from the central bank about borrowing bonds, likely to sell them and stabilize falling yields, provided only a brief boost to the currency on Monday. The yuan last traded at 7.3043 in offshore markets on Tuesday, close to its June low.

The New Zealand dollar slipped 0.3% in early trade and was testing support at its 200-day moving average at $0.6075. The British pound remained steady at $1.2641. The Australian dollar hovered within its recent range at $0.6650, with traders focused on central bank minutes to gauge the likelihood of future interest rate hikes. Swaps market pricing suggests a one-in-three chance of a rate hike as soon as next month.

The question remains about the trigger for such a move. ING economist Rob Carnell noted that discussions have taken place, but the specific trigger for a hike is still uncertain. There is a leaning towards forecasting a hike at the August meeting.

Overall, the strengthening dollar and rising U.S. yields continue to exert pressure on low-yielding currencies, with markets closely watching upcoming central bank decisions and geopolitical developments.

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Cryptocurrency Move Back to Support the Pack to Level

If we have a look at the bearish start to the day in the majors and the Bitcoin move back to the level by $18,500 to the support pack. The Bitcoin to USD was seemed down at the level by 1.16% on this Thursday that reversing a 1.25% gain to the Wednesday to the ended the day at the level $18,260.0. At the start of the day, the Bitcoin rose to the early morning intraday to the high at the level before hitting the reverse level.

The major resistance level goes at the level by $18,878 and the Bitcoin fell to the intraday low to the level by $17,935.0.

The close term bullish pattern stayed flawless, disregarding the most recent pullback to sub-$18,000 levels. For the bears, Bitcoin would have to slide through the 62% FIB of $10,095 to shape a close term bearish pattern.

The Bitcoin was somewhere near at the level by 1.03% to $18,072.0. A blended beginning to the day saw Bitcoin ascend to an early morning high of $18,299.0 prior to tumbling to a low of $18,070.0.

Bitcoin left the significant help and obstruction levels untested from the get-go.

Somewhere else, it was a bearish beginning to the day for the majors. The Ripple’s XRP was somewhere around at the level 2.69% to lead the route down.

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Bitcoin Slips Down Below at Level $13,000 Since the Last Rally

Bitcoin Slips Down Below at Level $13,000 Since the Last Rally

The Bitcoin seems to the low at the level of $9,813 in September that managed the bitcoin to reach at the level high at $13,868. The bitcoin price is rejected to the sequential indicators on the 3-day chart.

If we have a look at the current candlestick of the 3-day chart it will seem significantly bearish and the TD sequential indicators are presented a sell signal. The 50- SMA seems down at the level of $10,600 and the 100 SMA at the level of $9,47.

The In/Out of the Money Around Price chart shows the closest and most grounded help region to be somewhere in the range of the level at $12,687 and $13,073 with near 624,000 BTC in volume. A break below this point can drive the cost of Bitcoin down to $11,914.

Despite the fact that bears appear to have assumed responsibility for the present moment, the powerful day by day upswing stays unblemished for Bitcoin. The 50-SMA and the 100-SMA harmonize around $11,200 which will go about as a critical help level. The MACD keeps bullish and the most basic obstruction level is still at $13,863. A breakout over this point can without much of a range drive the lead digital currency towards the untouched high at the level of $20,000.

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Bitcoin Price Clear the Path and Rose to the Level $13,000

Bitcoin Price Clear the Path and Rose to the Level $13,000

Bitcoin Price of the bulls has been the full control of the market to the price at the level of $11,340 to $12,835. The cryptocurrency had the largest to the single day that put the gain. The MACD shows the increasing the bullish momentum to price the growth anticipated.

The position detector is a convenient little apparatus that causes us to imagine solid opposition and backing levels. According to the everyday conjunction detector, there is an absence of solid obstruction levels on the potential gain. This should be empowering news for the buyers as they plan to bring BTC into the $13,000-zone.

Santiment’s holder’s distribution charts show you the number of addresses having a place with a specific symbolic section. According to the chart, the number of addresses holding 10,000-100,000 tokens tumbled from 111 on October 8 to 104 on October 20. This is an intensely bearish sign as it shows that the whales are selling off their property.

Bitcoin buyers have the opportunity to bring the cost into the level at $13,000 and even the $14,000 interference. The everyday intersection finder shows a total absence of solid opposition barriers straightforward.

For the bears, the drawback is covered off at the $12,000-$12,100 uphold divider. A break below that zone will bring the value down to $11,000, which has both the 50-day and 100-day SMA

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Cryptos Market: Bitcoin Shows Bullish Momentum Over Dollar Strength

Cryptos Market: Bitcoin Shows Bullish Momentum Over Dollar Strength

The BTC/USD traded at the level of $11,355 after the mild rejection of the top-level $11,720 that losing some of the bullish.

Ethereum USD had a similar fate at the higher risk that seeing the longer pullback than the Bitcoin. If we talk about the XRP/USD is the clear loser after breaking below the 50 SMA and the 100 SMA on the daily chart that currently trading at the level of $0.2482 after yet facing another rejection.

Bitcoin, BTC to USD, fell by 1.02% on Tuesday. Incompletely turning around a 1.55% increase from Monday, Bitcoin finished the day at the level of $11,442.0.

It was a quiet beginning to the day. Bitcoin rose to a late morning intraday high to the level of $11,574.9 before operating reverse.

Missing the mark concerning the primary significant obstruction level at $11,830, Bitcoin tumbled to an early evening intraday low of $11,333.0.

Avoiding the primary significant help level at $11,201 Bitcoin quickly returned to $11,470 levels before moving back.

The close term bullish pattern stayed perfect, upheld by the most recent move back through to $11,000 levels. For the bears, Bitcoin would need to slide through the 62% FIB of $6,400 to shape a close term bearish pattern.

Bitcoin was up by 0.22% to $11,467.0. A beginning to the day saw Bitcoin tumble to an early morning low of $11,427.0 before ascending to a high at the level of $11,467.0. Bitcoin left the support and Resistance levels untested at an early stage.

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Ethereum Rate Hits at Higher Level More Profitable Than Bitcoin Mining

Ethereum Rate Hits at Higher Level More Profitable Than Bitcoin Mining

Let’s have a look at the cryptocurrency that hovering near to the level at $10,600 mark. The Bitcoin price is consolidating to the 50-12 Hour SMA and the 200-12 Hours SMA. The strong resistance lies at the level 50-12 SMA that repeatedly rejected the price.

This repeated dismissal may drop the value down to the level at  $10,400 uphold level, which is by all accounts the main observable help level on the drawback. If case this level doesn’t hold firm, at that point you can anticipate that the cost should plunge below $10,000. For this situation, one can anticipate that BTC should tumble to the level of $9,700 before it experiences another solid help.

While this may not appear to be a huge number, remember that every one of these addresses holds a great many dollars worth of Bitcoin. The fishes using the stale value activity to merge their positions look good for the general market.

With respect to the top 50 digital forms of money, the greatest failures incorporate Compound, down 12% over the most recent 24 hours, UMA down 12%, OMG Network down at the level 13%, Yearn.finance down 16%, and Aave down 18%. The main bull among the sloths of bears is EOS, which broke out greatly as covered Tuesday.

Ethereum has since September 23, been holding inside a rising equal channel. Recuperation towards $400 flamed out marginally above $360 a week ago. On the drawback, the misfortunes that followed grasped uphold at the level of $335 throughout the end of the week, permitting the shrewd agreement sign to revitalize, making strides above $350.

The Ethereum selling pressure in the market halted the increase at the 50 SMA and 100 SMA. Ether fell below the climbing channel, confirming a bear banner.

The downside of a significant help zone shows that Ethereum is at grave risk of spiraling to the level at $300. Other than the various simple help zones, the most significant one lies somewhere in the range of $298 and $309. Previously, around 879,000 locations purchased almost 2 million ETH.

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Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Shows the Bullish Divergence on User Count

Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Shows the Bullish Divergence on User Count

The Bitcoin moves back and shows the bearish to the start of the day with the support level at $10,900 to the broader market.

The Bitcoin BTC to USD is rose by the level at 1.33% this Tuesday and reversing the loss at the level of 0.83% on Monday.

It was a mixed start to the day. Bitcoin fell to an early morning low $10,674.2 before finding support.

Steering clear of the major support levels, Bitcoin struck a late morning high at the level of $10,815.4 before operating reverse.

Coming up short of the major resistance levels, Bitcoin slid to a late afternoon intraday low $10,654.0.

Steering clear of the first major support level at $10,585, Bitcoin rallied to a final hour intraday high at the level of $10,889.0.

Falling short of the first major resistance level at $10,915, Bitcoin eased back to end the day at sub-$10,860 levels.

The near-term bullish trend remained whole, in contempt of the latest pullback. For the bears, Bitcoin would need to slide through the 62% FIB of $6,400 to form a near-term bearish trend. At the hour of composing, Bitcoin was somewhere around 0.28% to the level of $10,826.0. It was a blended beginning to the day. Bitcoin rose to an early morning high $10,866.0 before tumbling to a low $10,826.0.

Bitcoin started the significant help and obstruction levels untested from the get-go. Somewhere else, it was a blended beginning to the day.

Bitcoin Cash ABC (+0.54%), Bitcoin Cash SV to the level (+0.62%), and Crypto.com Coin (+0.65%) evaded the pattern right off the bat.

It was a bearish beginning to the day for the remainder of the majors, in any case. Binance Coin was somewhere around 1.18% to lead the way down.

https://xtreamforex.com/nasdaq-futures-shows-the-short/

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