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Wall Street is poised to start the week slightly higher as investors closely watch the latest inflation data, seeking confirmation

What’s Moving Markets: US CPI, Retail Earnings, and UK Inflation

What’s Moving Markets: US CPI, Retail Earnings, and UK Inflation

Wall Street is poised to start the week slightly higher as investors closely watch the latest inflation data, seeking confirmation that the Federal Reserve might begin cutting interest rates in September. While the quarterly earnings season is winding down, the retail sector will take center stage in the coming days.

  1. July CPI in Focus

The trajectory of U.S. interest rates remains a key concern for investors, making Wednesday’s U.S. consumer price data the most anticipated economic release of the week.

Federal Reserve Governor Michelle Bowman, known for her typically hawkish stance, acknowledged some progress on inflation recently, though she stressed that it still remains “uncomfortably above” the Fed’s 2% target. The Fed held its policy rate steady at 5.25%-5.50% in late July but hinted at a possible rate cut in September if inflation continues to ease.

The July CPI is expected to show further movement toward the Fed’s 2% annual inflation target, with core inflation predicted to drop slightly to 3.2%, its lowest level since April 2021. Fed fund futures suggest a 49% chance of a half-point rate cut in September, down from a near certainty last week.

  1. Futures Edge Higher on Inflation Watch

U.S. stock futures rose modestly on Monday, as investors cautiously approach a week filled with key inflation data and significant retail earnings.

As of 04:00 ET (08:00 GMT), Dow futures were up 40 points (0.1%), S&P 500 futures gained 11 points (0.2%), and Nasdaq 100 futures climbed 60 points (0.3%).

Last week, the main Wall Street indices ended with minor losses, recovering slightly after an early-week slump. Jobless claims data helped ease concerns about the labor market and the overall health of the U.S. economy. Now, the focus shifts to the consumer price index and insights from several Federal Reserve officials, including Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic, Philadelphia Fed President Patrick Harker, and Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee.

Comments from these policymakers last Thursday suggested growing confidence that inflation is cooling enough to warrant rate cuts.

  1. Earnings Season Winds Down

As the quarterly earnings season draws to a close, the spotlight shifts to key retailers like Home Depot (NYSE

) and Walmart (NYSE

), who are set to report this week. Investors are particularly interested in the outlook for consumer spending, a critical driver of economic growth, amid recent signs of economic softness.

Other prominent companies reporting include Cisco Systems (NASDAQ

) and Fox Corporation (NASDAQ

). In Europe, UBS (SIX

) reports on Wednesday, and it’s a busy week for insurers like Hannover Re (OTC

), Aviva (LON

), NN Group (AS

), and Admiral (LON

). China’s leading internet firms, including Tencent Holdings (OTC

), Alibaba Group (NYSE

), and JD.com (NASDAQ

), will also announce their June quarter results.

  1. UK Inflation in the Spotlight

The U.K. has a packed economic data calendar this week as investors seek clues on whether the Bank of England will continue its rate-cutting cycle next month.

After cutting rates for the first time since 2020 earlier this month, the BoE faces a market pricing in a roughly 33% chance of another quarter-point cut in September. Wage growth data, due Tuesday, and Wednesday’s inflation figures will be closely monitored for signs of persistent price pressures, particularly in the still-hot services sector.

Catherine Mann, an external member of the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee, expressed concerns in a podcast about the persistence of wage and price pressures, suggesting that these could be structural and take years to dissipate. Mann voted against this month’s rate cut, in a narrow 5-4 decision.

  1. Crude Oil Prices Continue to Rise

Crude oil prices climbed for the fifth consecutive session on Monday, supported by easing concerns over the U.S. economy and ongoing geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

As of 04:00 ET, U.S. crude futures (WTI) were up 0.9% to $77.55 a barrel, while Brent crude rose 0.7% to $80.25 a barrel. Both benchmarks gained over 3% last week, their first positive week in five.

Geopolitical risks, particularly fears of a broader conflict in the Middle East that could disrupt oil supplies, have added a risk premium to prices. Encouraging U.S. economic data, suggesting that a recession in the world’s largest oil consumer is not imminent, also bolstered the oil market last week.

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Asian stock markets

Asian Stocks Climb on Eased Recession Worries, Positive China Inflation Data

Asian Stocks Climb on Eased Recession Worries, Positive China Inflation Data

Asian stock markets saw gains on Friday as fears of an imminent U.S. recession eased, bolstered by mildly encouraging inflation data from China, which lifted investor sentiment.

However, despite the upbeat session, regional markets were still on track to post weekly losses, having experienced steep declines earlier in the week.

Asian stocks benefited from a positive handover from Wall Street, where better-than-expected jobless claims data suggested that the U.S. labor market might not be in as much trouble as initially feared. U.S. stock index futures also saw a slight uptick during Asian trading hours.

Chinese Markets Lag Behind Despite Positive CPI Data

China’s Shanghai Shenzhen CSI 300 and Shanghai Composite indexes each rose by 0.3%, though they underperformed compared to other Asian markets. Both indexes were down approximately 0.8% for the week, marking their third consecutive week of losses.

China’s inflation data showed some signs of improvement. The consumer price index (CPI) rose more than expected, while the producer price index (PPI) contracted at a slower pace than anticipated. This suggests that the series of interest rate cuts by the People’s Bank of China in July may be beginning to yield results. However, it remains uncertain whether these measures will be enough to reverse China’s broader deflationary trend.

Investor sentiment towards Chinese markets has deteriorated in recent weeks, driven by a series of weak economic indicators. As a result, the country’s benchmark indexes are hovering near six-month lows.

Japanese Stocks Rally, Recovering Weekly Losses

Japan’s Nikkei 225 and TOPIX indexes surged by 2% and 1.5%, respectively, on Friday. While both indexes were still on track to lose about 1.5% for the week, they managed to recover a significant portion of their earlier losses.

The rebound in Japanese markets followed efforts by Bank of Japan officials to downplay the central bank’s unexpectedly hawkish stance from the previous week. Bargain hunting in major tech stocks and strong earnings reports from companies like Tokyo Electron, which rose 1.7% after posting better-than-expected quarterly earnings, also supported the recovery.

Broader Asian markets also advanced, with tech-heavy indexes such as South Korea’s KOSPI and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng rising between 1.5% and 2%. These gains mirrored the rebound seen in U.S. markets.

Australia’s ASX 200 gained 1.4% but remained down 1.9% for the week, having clawed back most of its earlier losses.

Futures for India’s Nifty 50 index indicated a slightly positive open after the index, along with the BSE Sensex 30, fell on Thursday. The decline followed the Reserve Bank of India’s unexpectedly hawkish stance and a slight downgrade in its growth outlook for the current quarter.

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Australian Dollar Appreciates Amid Hawkish Sentiment

Australian Dollar Appreciates Amid Hawkish Sentiment Surrounding RBA

Australian Dollar Appreciates Amid Hawkish Sentiment Surrounding RBA

The Australian Dollar (AUD) strengthened against the US Dollar (USD) following comments from Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Governor Michele Bullock on Thursday. Bullock emphasized the need to remain vigilant about inflation risks, indicating the possibility of further rate hikes if necessary. She noted that inflation might not return to the RBA’s 2–3% target range until the end of 2025. The AUD/USD pair also gained support from the RBA’s decision to maintain the cash rate at 4.35% earlier this week, reinforcing a hawkish outlook.

In contrast, the US Federal Reserve (Fed) is expected to adopt a more aggressive rate-cutting stance starting in September, driven by weaker July employment data and growing concerns about a potential recession. The CME Fed Watch tool now shows a 72.0% probability of a 50-basis point interest rate cut by the Fed in September, a sharp increase from 11.8% just a week ago. This expectation of deeper rate cuts is likely to weigh on the US Dollar in the near term.

Technical Analysis: Australian Dollar Hovers Around 0.6550

On Thursday, the Australian Dollar is trading around 0.6530. Technical analysis of the daily chart suggests that the AUD/USD pair is consolidating above a descending channel, signaling a potential weakening of the bearish trend. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has risen from the oversold level of 30, indicating the possibility of further upward movement.

In terms of support, the AUD/USD pair may find support around the upper boundary of the descending channel near the 0.6470 level. A break below this support could push the pair down toward the lower boundary of the channel around 0.6420.

On the upside, immediate resistance is seen at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6535, with additional resistance at 0.6575, where previous support has now turned into resistance. A breakout above this level could drive the AUD/USD pair toward a six-month high of 0.6798.

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EUR/USD

EUR/USD Continues to Decline Near 1.0900 Amid US Dollar Strength

EUR/USD Continues to Decline Near 1.0900 Amid US Dollar Strength

The EUR/USD pair is trading lower around 1.0915 after pulling back from seven-month highs near 1.1008 during the Asian session on Wednesday. A stronger US Dollar (USD) is putting downward pressure on the pair. Investors are now looking ahead to Germany’s June Trade Balance and Industrial Production reports, expected later today.

Improved risk sentiment and rising US Treasury bond yields are offering some support to the Greenback. However, market participants are anticipating more aggressive rate cuts from the Federal Reserve (Fed) starting in September. This expectation could limit the USD’s gains and potentially provide a boost to EUR/USD. Currently, the market has priced in a 69.5% chance of a 50 basis point (bps) Fed rate cut in September, up significantly from 13.2% last week, according to the CME Fed Watch tool.

In the US, the trade deficit narrowed to $73.1 billion in June, with exports of goods and services increasing at their fastest pace this year, according to the US Census Bureau’s Tuesday report.

On the other hand, weak data from the eurozone is putting additional pressure on the Euro (EUR). Eurostat reported on Tuesday that Eurozone retail sales unexpectedly fell by 0.3% in June, compared to a 0.5% increase in May. The market had expected a modest 0.1% rise.

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Australian Dollar

Australian Dollar Rises After Hawkish Remarks from RBA Governor Bullock

Australian Dollar Rises After Hawkish Remarks from RBA Governor Bullock

The Australian Dollar (AUD) has strengthened following the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) recent monetary policy decision on Tuesday. The RBA opted to keep the Official Cash Rate (OCR) steady at 4.35% for the sixth consecutive time. After the decision, RBA Governor Michele Bullock spoke at a press conference, stressing the importance of maintaining focus on inflation. Bullock pointed out the ongoing risk that inflation could take longer to reach the target, indicating that interest rates may need to stay elevated for an extended period. She also noted that a near-term reduction in the cash rate does not align with the current strategy.

The AUD has faced pressure against the US Dollar (USD) due to rapid policy shifts by central banks and growing concerns about a potential hard landing for the US economy. Additionally, second-quarter inflation data has lowered expectations for another rate hike by the RBA. Market forecasts now anticipate an RBA rate cut as soon as November, much earlier than the previous prediction of April next year.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar is weakening as expectations build for a 50-basis point (bps) interest rate cut by the US Federal Reserve (Fed) in September. The CME FedWatch tool shows a 74.5% probability of this larger-than-expected cut occurring at the September meeting, a sharp increase from the 11.4% likelihood reported just a week earlier.

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EUR/JPY Stabilizes Around 157.00, Rebounds

EUR/JPY Stabilizes Around 157.00, Rebounds Following PMI Data

EUR/JPY Stabilizes Around 157.00, Rebounds Following PMI Data

EUR/JPY continues its downtrend for the sixth consecutive day, trading around 156.90 during the early European session on Monday. However, the pair has trimmed some of its intraday losses after the release of key economic data, including the Eurozone Producer Price Index (PPI) and Germany’s Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).

The HCOB Eurozone Composite Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for July edged up to 50.2, slightly above the forecasted 50.1. Meanwhile, Germany’s Composite PMI registered at 49.1, compared to the anticipated 48.7 and previous readings. The Services PMI also rose to 52.5, surpassing expectations and the prior 52.0 figure.

In Europe, market participants are anticipating at least two additional rate cuts by the European Central Bank (ECB) in 2024, with the next cut likely to occur in September. ECB policymaker Yannis Stournaras indicated in a Thursday interview that the sluggish eurozone economy might push inflation below the ECB’s 2% target, supporting his outlook for two interest rate cuts this year, as reported by Reuters.

The Japanese Yen (JPY) is gaining strength amid growing expectations that the Bank of Japan (BoJ) might further tighten its monetary policy, which could offer continued support to the JPY in the near term.

Minutes from the BoJ’s June meeting revealed that some members expressed concern about rising import prices due to the recent weakening of the JPY, which could pose an upside risk to inflation. One member emphasized that cost-push inflation could intensify underlying inflation if it leads to higher inflation expectations and wage growth.

Additionally, safe-haven demand is bolstering the JPY, exerting downward pressure on the EUR/JPY cross. This trend is partly driven by escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East. On Sunday, an Israeli airstrike struck two schools, resulting in at least 30 casualties, according to Reuters. Moreover, U.S. Secretary of State Tony Blinken indicated that Iran and Hezbollah might be preparing to launch an attack against Israel as early as Monday, based on information from three sources briefed on the situation, as reported by Axios.

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USD/CHF Extends Losses Amid Rising Fed Rate Cut Prospects

USD/CHF Extends Losses Amid Rising Fed Rate Cut Prospects

USD/CHF Extends Losses Amid Rising Fed Rate Cut Prospects

The USD/CHF pair continues its decline for the fourth consecutive trading day on Monday, staying below the key psychological level of 0.9000. This decline is primarily driven by a weakening US Dollar (USD) amid increasing speculation that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will shift towards policy normalization starting from the September meeting.

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the USD against six major currencies, found temporary support near a three-week low around 104.85. Meanwhile, the 10-year US Treasury yields edged higher to 4.3% but remained close to their weekly low.

The growing expectations for the Fed to cut interest rates sooner than previously anticipated have negatively impacted the USD and bond yields. In the latest dot plot, Fed officials indicated only one rate cut for this year, expected in the last quarter. However, the possibility of the Fed lowering interest rates as early as September has increased, partly due to signs of moderating strength in the US labor market. The Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report for June showed the Unemployment Rate rising to 4.1%, while annual Average Hourly Earnings, an indicator of wage inflation, decelerated as expected to 3.9%. Although the payrolls data exceeded estimates, it remained below May’s figures.

This week, investors are particularly focused on the US inflation data for June, scheduled to be released on Thursday. This data will be crucial in shaping expectations for future Fed policy moves.

On the Swiss Franc front, easing inflationary pressures could prompt the Swiss National Bank (SNB) to consider further interest rate reductions. The annual Swiss Consumer Price Index (CPI) decelerated to 1.3% in June, slightly below economists’ expectations of a steady growth rate of 1.4%. This decline in inflation suggests that the SNB might continue its trend of reducing interest rates to manage economic conditions effectively.

Overall, the combination of a potentially dovish Fed and easing inflation in Switzerland is creating a complex trading environment for the USD/CHF pair. Market participants will closely watch upcoming economic indicators and central bank communications to navigate these dynamics. The key factors to monitor include the US inflation data and any further signals from the Fed regarding their policy direction, which could significantly impact the future trajectory of the USD/CHF pair.

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Indian Stocks Expected to Open Marginally

Indian Stocks Expected to Open Marginally Up as Modi Heads Towards Third Term

Indian Stocks Expected to Open Marginally Up as Modi Heads Towards Third Term

Indian shares were poised for a slight increase at Thursday’s opening, following a notable rally in the previous session that marked the largest gain in over three years. This optimism comes as Prime Minister Narendra Modi is anticipated to secure a third term in office. As of early Thursday morning, the Gift Nifty was recorded at 22,677.00, suggesting a modest rise from Wednesday’s close of 22,620.35 for the benchmark Nifty 50.

On Wednesday, the National Democratic Alliance officially chose Modi to continue leading the government. The election results, however, were unexpected, requiring Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party to depend on its alliance partners to maintain power.

The trading session on Wednesday saw the NSE Nifty 50 and the S&P Sensex each closing over 3% higher, a significant recovery from Tuesday’s nearly 6% drop. The National Stock Exchange of India also experienced a record-breaking day, processing the highest ever number of transactions in its history, with 19.71 billion orders and 285.5 million transactions.

Despite the positive market performance, foreign institutional investors net sold Indian shares valued at 56.56 billion rupees ($678.2 million), according to provisional data from the NSE.

The political developments are expected to keep the markets attentive to the formation of the new government and the upcoming Reserve Bank of India policy meeting. Furthermore, significant economic indicators are on the horizon with India’s monetary policy decision and the U.S. non-farm payrolls report both due on Friday.

Sector-wise, consumer and auto stocks are likely to garner interest on Thursday, following favorable evaluations from several brokerages. These sectors are preferred over capital goods, state-run companies, industrials, and utilities, with an expectation of potential delays in reforms impacting these areas. This strategic shift reflects broader market anticipations and investor strategies in light of the evolving political and economic landscape.

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Asian Stocks Fall

Asian Stocks Fall; India’s Index Plunges 8%

Asian Stocks Fall; India’s Index Plunges 8%

Asian shares declined on Tuesday, with significant movement seen in India’s Sensex, which plunged by up to 8%. The sharp decline came as investors opted to sell shares and secure profits following exit polls that favored Prime Minister Narendra Modi for a third term. By mid-afternoon, the Sensex had recovered slightly but was still down 7.1% at 71,020.45. The final vote count of India’s extensive six-week national election indicated a lower-than-anticipated seat tally for Modi’s National Democratic Alliance, though it still maintained a lead over its main competitor.

Elsewhere in Asia, market movements were mixed. Japan’s Nikkei 225 index dipped slightly by 0.2% to 38,837.46, while South Korea’s Kospi fell by 0.8% to 2,660.69. Contrasting these declines, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index bucked the trend with a gain of 0.5%, reaching 18,494.28. The Shanghai Composite index in China also saw a minor drop of 0.1% to 3,076.96.

In Australia, the S&P/ASX 200 index decreased by 0.3% to 7,740.80, and Taiwan’s Taiex mirrored this loss with a 0.8% decline.

Turning to the global scene, U.S. markets showed a mixed performance the previous day. The S&P 500 slightly increased by 0.1% to 5,283.40, despite most stocks in the index falling. The Dow Jones Industrial Average experienced a 0.3% drop to 38,571.03, whereas the Nasdaq composite demonstrated growth, rising by 0.6% to 16,828.67.

Complementing these stock movements, oil prices saw a decrease, and U.S. futures edged higher, signaling varied investor sentiments across different asset classes. This combination of events reflects the interconnected nature of global markets, reacting sensitively to geopolitical developments and economic forecasts.

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European Futures Decline Amidst Rising Yields and Market Downturn

European Futures Decline Amidst Rising Yields and Market Downturn

European stock markets appeared poised to mirror the declines seen in Asia, as rising US Treasury yields near this year’s peak continued to restrain risk appetite among investors. The Euro Stoxx 50 futures fell by 0.4%, reflecting a similar downturn in US equity futures. The MSCI Asia Pacific Index dropped to a three-week nadir, with markets in South Korea and Japan experiencing significant losses.

This week marks a challenging period for global equities, potentially recording their poorest performance since mid-April. The mood has been dampened further by recent comments from Federal Reserve officials, which have cast doubt on the anticipated timeline for interest rate reductions. This uncertainty, coupled with high bond yields following a lackluster $44 billion auction of seven-year US Treasury securities, has contributed to market anxieties.

As Friday approaches, investors are keenly awaiting inflation reports from both the US and Europe. These reports are critical as they may significantly influence the future direction of monetary policies. According to Tony Sycamore, a market analyst at IG Australia Pty Ltd., “The market is currently overshadowed by the bond market’s influence and rising yields. The primary concern now shifts towards managing the potential risks of unexpectedly high inflation figures from the US or Europe.”

In the Asian markets, Treasury yields saw a slight decline after a significant increase of six basis points in the previous session. The weak auction results have exacerbated concerns that financing the US’s substantial deficit will continue to push yields higher, especially as the Federal Reserve shows no immediate signs of reducing rates. Meanwhile, Australian bond yields have also risen.

The US dollar strengthened for the third consecutive session, adversely affecting Asian currencies. In Japan, the yen showed some recovery after dropping past 157.52 against the dollar, a move that had earlier prompted suspected intervention by monetary authorities. Japanese 10-year bond yields also managed to recover from earlier losses.

In China, the onshore yuan remained stable after hitting its lowest since November the previous day. In South Africa, the rand continued to weaken as the country progressed with its election vote count.

Eric Johnston from Cantor Fitzgerald noted, “The primary drivers of rising bond yields seem to be the bond supply and the ongoing large deficits rather than concerns over inflation or a robust economy.”

Amidst these broader economic indicators, the New Zealand government announced tax cuts in line with its campaign promises, despite the Treasury projecting larger deficits and a postponed fiscal surplus. On the corporate front, Chinese regulators are reportedly set to levy a record fine on PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP over its audit practices for China Evergrande Group. Additionally, Brookfield is reportedly nearing an agreement to acquire a majority stake in French renewable energy firm Neoen SA, valuing the company at approximately €6.1 billion.

In the commodities market, oil prices stabilized following a drop on Wednesday, as market participants awaited further data from US stockpiles and the upcoming OPEC+ meeting to gauge the oil supply and demand dynamics more accurately.

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Australian Dollar Struggles as US Dollar Strengthens Ahead of US PPI Release

Mixed Stocks, Dollar Weakens Ahead of Inflation Report

Mixed Stocks, Dollar Weakens Ahead of Inflation Report

European shares were poised for modest gains, tracking mild increases in Asian markets as the dollar weakened ahead of key inflation data expected to impact global monetary policy. Futures for European and US stocks showed slight rises, while the 10-year Treasury yield held steady. The MSCI AC Asia Pacific index aimed for a second consecutive day of gains, albeit below earlier peaks.

The Bloomberg dollar index declined for the third consecutive day, dropping against all major Group-of-10 currencies as speculation grew over potential US interest rate cuts. According to a currency strategist, expectations of moderating US core inflation, improvements in Chinese PMIs, and potential increases in euro-zone inflation could lead to further weakening of the USD later in the week.

In China, property stocks reversed earlier gains, falling during the late Asian trading session after Shanghai reduced down-payment ratios and minimum mortgage requirements, echoing moves by other major cities in response to central government support for the property sector.

This week, traders are set to analyze a series of inflation reports from countries including Australia, Japan, the euro area, and the US. Japan reported a 2.8% rise in April producer prices, exceeding forecasts. The European Central Bank (ECB) is expected to release its April CPI expectations, with further commentary anticipated from ECB official Klaas Knot.

Amid mixed signals from ECB officials about interest rate cuts, the ECB’s Chief Economist indicated that monetary policy would remain restrictive through 2024 despite potential rate reductions. Although a June rate cut by the ECB is largely anticipated, the future direction remains uncertain amid ongoing concerns about wage growth and geopolitical tensions.

Market analysts suggest that the upcoming US session could trigger more market movements, influenced by end-of-month dynamics and the upcoming release of the PCE Index, a key gauge of inflation watched by the Federal Reserve. The Fed Chair emphasized the need for more data confirming inflation is moving towards the 2% target before considering policy easing. Several US central bankers are scheduled to speak throughout the week, potentially providing further insights into future monetary policy.

In commodities, gold prices stabilized, while oil prices climbed in anticipation of an OPEC+ meeting and the onset of the US summer driving season. Copper prices also rallied, bolstered by efforts to support the Chinese property market and a weakening dollar. Meanwhile, wheat prices reached a nine-month high due to concerns over diminishing supplies.

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Mixed Asian Shares as China’s Stocks Fall Post-Wall Street Retreat

Mixed Asian Shares as China’s Stocks Fall Post-Wall Street Retreat

Asian stock markets experienced mixed results on Thursday, influenced by various global economic signals and corporate news. Japan’s Nikkei 225 index saw an increase of 1.1%, reaching 39,054.81, buoyed by positive earnings reports from Nvidia, which notably exceeded expectations. In contrast, Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 declined by 0.5% to 7,807.10, while South Korea’s Kospi made a modest gain of 0.2%, settling at 2,728.43. However, markets in Hong Kong and Shanghai faced downturns, with the Hang Seng Index falling 1.3% to 18,942.77 and the Shanghai Composite losing 1.0% to 3,126.70.

The semiconductor sector received a particular boost following Nvidia’s announcement of a dramatic increase in profits, with quarterly net income soaring to $14.88 billion—more than seven times the figure from the previous year. Nvidia’s revenue also more than tripled, fueled by its pivotal role in the burgeoning artificial intelligence sector.

Meanwhile, U.S. markets retracted from recent highs amidst renewed concerns about interest rates. The S&P 500 dropped 0.3% to 5,307.01, pulling back from a record-setting day. Similarly, the Dow Jones Industrial Average decreased by 0.5% to 39,671.04, and the Nasdaq composite edged down by 0.2% to 16,801.54.

Investor sentiment waned later in the day following the release of minutes from the latest Federal Reserve policy meeting. The minutes indicated that controlling inflation might take longer than anticipated, based on higher-than-expected early readings this year. Despite Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s previous indications that rate cuts were more probable than hikes, the minutes revealed that some Fed officials were open to raising rates if inflation escalated, casting doubts on the likelihood of a rate reduction this year.

Additional corporate news also affected the market dynamics. Lululemon Athletica’s stock fell 7.2% after the company announced the departure of its chief product officer, Sun Choe, who is leaving to pursue other opportunities. The company also outlined a new organizational structure that eliminates the chief product officer role, reflecting strategic adjustments within the firm.

These developments highlight the complexity of current financial markets, where investor reactions to corporate performances and economic indicators continue to drive significant fluctuations in stock values across the globe.

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Nasdaq Hits Record High

Nasdaq Hits Record High; JPMorgan Weighs on Dow’s Performance

Nasdaq Hits Record High; JPMorgan Weighs on Dow’s Performance

US stocks experienced a modest climb on Monday, with the Nasdaq Composite achieving a new record close, propelled by the anticipation surrounding Nvidia’s forthcoming earnings report later in the week. Nvidia’s stock rallied in the run-up to its earnings release, highlighting the market’s high expectations for the leading chipmaker, particularly in the realm of artificial intelligence.

Meanwhile, the broader S&P 500 index edged up by 0.1%, showing a restrained but positive movement. However, the Dow Jones Industrial Average saw a decline, dropping below the 40,000 mark with a 0.5% decrease. This was largely due to a significant fall in JPMorgan shares, which tumbled following a statement from its CEO regarding an impending retirement, stirring uncertainty among investors.

The market’s overall gain reflects growing investor optimism that the Federal Reserve might reduce interest rates soon, despite ongoing cautionary statements from Fed officials. This sentiment was bolstered as even one of Wall Street’s more pessimistic forecasters revised his outlook upwards for the S&P 500 after the index reached record levels.

However, the sustainability of this bullish outlook remains a pivotal concern. Investors are keenly awaiting the release of the minutes from the Federal Reserve’s May meeting, scheduled for Wednesday. These minutes are expected to provide critical insights into the Fed’s future policy directions.

On the policy front, recent remarks from Fed Vice Chair Philip Jefferson and Fed Vice Chair of Supervision Michael Barr highlighted disappointing inflation figures from the first quarter as justification for maintaining the current interest rates. Their stance suggests a wait-and-see approach, giving existing policies more time to take effect before any new adjustments are made.

The upcoming quarterly results from Nvidia are highly anticipated and are seen as a potential catalyst for further rallies in the stock market. Analysts have set towering expectations for Nvidia’s performance, predicting a staggering 400% growth in earnings and a 240% increase in revenue. The spotlight is on whether Nvidia can meet these high expectations and continue its trajectory of impressive growth.

Adding to the complex market dynamics, commodity markets have shown significant rallies, raising concerns about potential inflationary pressures. Copper prices recently exceeded $11,000 a ton for the first time, driven by fears of a supply shortage, while gold prices surged to approximately $2,450 an ounce, reaching near-record levels.

As the market navigates these various economic signals, investors remain vigilant, closely monitoring Federal Reserve communications and corporate earnings to gauge the potential impact on future market movements.

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Asian Shares Rise Following Wall St Records

Asian Shares Rise Following Wall St Records

Asian Shares Rise Following Wall St Records

Asian shares advanced on Thursday, buoyed by a rally in U.S. stocks that reached record highs amid hopes that inflation is easing. U.S. consumer prices in April were 3.4% higher than a year earlier, a slight improvement from March’s 3.5% inflation rate. This deceleration relieved investors, who had been concerned by worse-than-expected consumer price index (CPI) reports earlier in the year. The latest data bolstered expectations that the Federal Reserve might reduce its main interest rate this year.

In Asia, Tokyo’s Nikkei 225 index rose 0.8% to 38,676.83, despite the Japanese economy contracting at a 2% annual rate in the first quarter. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index increased by 1.6% to 19,369.06, while the Shanghai Composite index gained 0.5% to 3,134.97. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 advanced 1.6% to 7,874.70, and South Korea’s Kospi climbed 0.8% to 2,751.32. Taiwan’s Taiex was up 0.7%, and India’s Sensex rose 0.5%.

On Wednesday, the S&P 500 surged 1.2% to close at 5,308.15, surpassing its previous high from a month and a half ago. The Dow Jones Industrial Average added 0.9% to 39,908.00, and the Nasdaq jumped 1.4% to 16,742.39, setting a new record. Stocks benefiting from lower interest rates led the market, with homebuilders like Lennar, D.R. Horton, and PulteGroup rallying over 5% on hopes of easier mortgage rates. High-growth stocks, including Nvidia, which gained 3.6%, also performed well.

Real-estate stocks in the S&P 500 climbed 1.7%, while utility stocks rose 1.4%, as their dividends became more attractive compared to lower-yielding bonds. Petco Health + Wellness surged 27.9% after appointing Glenn Murphy, CEO of investment firm FIS Holdings, as its executive chairman. However, GameStop and AMC Entertainment saw declines, with GameStop falling 18.9% and AMC dropping 20% after announcing the issuance of 23.3 million shares to clear $163.9 million in debt.

A report showed no growth in U.S. retail spending in April compared to March, against expectations of a 0.4% increase. While slowing retail sales could help reduce inflation pressure, weaker consumer spending could undermine the economy’s resilience. Lower-income households are particularly under pressure.

In the bond market, the 10-year Treasury yield decreased to 4.34% from 4.45%, and the two-year yield fell to 4.72% from 4.82%, reflecting increased expectations of a Fed rate cut. Traders now see a nearly 95% chance of at least one rate cut this year, up from just below 90% the previous day.

In early trading on Thursday, U.S. benchmark crude oil rose 42 cents to $79.05 per barrel, while Brent crude increased by 39 cents to $83.14 per barrel. The U.S. dollar weakened to 154.03 Japanese yen from 154.88 yen, and the euro edged up to $1.0888 from $1.0885.

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Gold Struggles Below $3,300 as Fed Rate Cut Hopes Dim Ahead of FOMC Minutes

Gold Struggles Below $3,300 as Fed Rate Cut Hopes Dim Ahead of FOMC Minutes

Gold (XAU/USD) dipped to a one-and-a-half-week low near $3,284 during the Asian trading session on Wednesday, weighed down by a stronger US Dollar and rising Treasury yields. Investors are increasingly convinced that recent US tariff hikes may fuel inflation, prompting the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates elevated for longer. 

The firmer Greenback, bolstered by expectations of prolonged Fed tightening and a robust June jobs report, has dulled the appeal of non-yielding assets like gold. Benchmark 10-year US bond yields also climbed, adding further pressure on the precious metal. 

Market participants remain cautious amid ongoing concerns about the economic fallout from Donald Trump’s aggressive tariff proposals. On Tuesday, the former US President threatened to impose duties of up to 50% on copper and 200% on foreign pharmaceuticals, unsettling global markets. However, gold’s traditional safe-haven demand has yet to see significant support in response. 

Traders are now eyeing the release of the FOMC meeting minutes later today, hoping for clues on the Fed’s rate path. Although a July rate cut appears off the table, markets are still pricing in up to 50 basis points of easing by year-end, likely beginning in October. 

Technically, a break below the $3,300 level, coupled with resistance at the 100-period SMA on the 4-hour chart, signals further downside. Momentum indicators suggest gold could slide towards the next support at $3,270, with a deeper drop towards $3,248–$3,247 not ruled out. 

On the upside, recovery attempts may face initial resistance near $3,310 and stronger barriers around $3,326 and $3,340. A decisive move above $3,360 could open the door to a short-term rebound toward the $3,400 mark. 

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Gold Price Climbs Steadily

Gold Price Climbs Steadily, Eyes Record High Amid Trade War Concerns

Gold (XAU/USD) extends its intraday rally, reaching the $2,880 region during the Asian session on Monday. The gains come in response to US President Donald Trump’s plan to impose new 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminum imports, reigniting fears of a global trade war and driving demand for the safe-haven precious metal. Additionally, concerns that Trump’s protectionist policies could fuel inflation further bolster gold’s appeal as a hedge against rising prices.

Gold Supported by Trade War Fears, But Fed Policy Remains a Concern

Despite strong upside momentum, gold’s gains may face limitations due to the resilient US Dollar (USD) and expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) might delay further rate cuts. The strong US employment data released on Friday, coupled with inflationary concerns, has reinforced speculation that the Fed will maintain a cautious stance.

Overbought conditions on the daily chart could also deter traders from initiating fresh bullish positions, especially in the absence of key US economic data early in the week.

Trump’s Tariff Announcement Sparks Market Uncertainty

On Sunday, Trump reaffirmed plans to impose 25% tariffs on all steel and aluminum imports into the US, adding that his administration would match tariff rates imposed by other countries. These announcements have further fueled uncertainty and strengthened gold’s safe-haven appeal.

Meanwhile, geopolitical tensions remain elevated. Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Galuzin stated there are no satisfactory proposals for Ukraine peace talks, dismissing Western statements as mere rhetoric. US Vice President JD Vance is reportedly heading to Germany this week to outline US policy proposals.

Fed Policymakers Express Caution Amid Economic Uncertainty

The latest US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report showed 143K jobs were added in January, falling short of the 170K estimate but offset by an unexpected dip in the Unemployment Rate to 4.0%. While the report provides mixed signals, it has reinforced the belief that the Fed will remain cautious regarding further monetary easing.

Several Fed officials have weighed in on economic policy:

  • Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari stated he would consider supporting further rate cuts if inflation data remains favorable and the labor market stays strong.
  • Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee noted that inconsistent US government policies create economic uncertainty, making it difficult to assess inflation trends.
  • Fed Governor Adriana Kugler acknowledged steady US economic growth but warned that progress toward the 2% inflation target remains uneven and slow.

What’s Next for Gold?

A stronger US Dollar could act as a headwind for gold prices, limiting aggressive bullish momentum. Traders will closely monitor Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s semi-annual congressional testimony and the upcoming US consumer inflation figures for further market direction.

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Gold Price Rally Holds Strong, But Overbought Conditions Raise Caution

Gold Price Bulls Hold Firm, But Overbought Conditions Suggest Caution

Gold (XAU/USD) continues its upward trajectory through the Asian session on Wednesday, reaching a fresh all-time high near $2,858. Concerns about the economic impact of US President Donald Trump’s trade tariffs continue to drive demand for the safe-haven metal. Furthermore, predictions that the Federal Reserve (Fed) would continue its easing cycle, backed by signs of deteriorating momentum in the US labor market, are fuelling demand for the non-yielding yellow metal.

 

Meanwhile, the US dollar (USD) remains under pressure near its weekly low, with rising expectations of further Fed policy easing, offering an extra lift to gold prices. However, Trump’s decision to suspend tariffs on Canada and Mexico has contributed to a risk-on mentality, which may restrict future gains for XAU/USD. Furthermore, gold is entering overbought territory on the daily chart, implying a short-term consolidation or minor retreat before the advance begins. Traders are now waiting for significant U.S. data releases, such as the ADP private-sector employment report and the ISM Services PMI, for new market signals.

Gold Bulls Retain Control Amid US-China Trade Tensions

Despite the positive risk tone, a further escalation in U.S.-China trade tensions continues to lend support to the upward momentum in gold. In response to President Trump’s latest tariffs, China has imposed targeted duties on US imports, and the threat of a trade war between the world’s two biggest economies has seen gold reach an all-time high on Wednesday.

On the macroeconomic front, the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) released Tuesday revealed a decline in U.S. job openings, dropping to 7.6 million in December from a previous 8.09 million. The data signals a cooling labor market, increasing the likelihood of additional Fed rate cuts. This has kept USD bulls on the defensive and further strengthened XAU/USD.

Trump’s decision to postpone the application of a 25% tax on Canadian and Mexican imports by 30 days has revived hopes that a global trade war can be avoided. However, this has done little to undermine the positive enthusiasm toward gold.

Market players will be keenly monitoring Wednesday’s U.S. economic data, such as the ISM Services PMI and the ADP employment report, which may cause short-term changes in gold prices. However, Friday’s highly anticipated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report continues to be the main focus. Furthermore, any fresh information about trade tariffs is probably going to cause financial markets to become more volatile.

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WTI Crude Oil Struggles Near $72.00, 100-Day SMA Holds as Key Support

WTI Crude Oil Struggles Near $72.00, 100-Day SMA Holds as Key Support

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices fell from a one-week high on Tuesday, attracting sellers for the second straight session. The commodity trades at $72.00, barely above last week’s one-month low and close to the important 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) support. 

US Tariff Delay Weighs on Oil Prices

US President Donald Trump has announced a one-month suspension on newly imposed tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico, easing worries about potential supply disruptions from two of the country’s main oil suppliers. This development put downward pressure on crude oil prices. Furthermore, fears of lower gasoline demand—driven by the larger economic impact of Trump’s trade policies—are contributing to gloomy sentiment in the oil market.

OPEC+ Stands Firm on Production Policy

Despite Trump’s calls for higher output to combat rising oil prices, the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) have chosen to keep current production levels. This decision may give some support for crude oil prices, avoiding further losses in the near term.

Key Technical Levels to Watch

Traders will closely monitor the 100-day SMA, currently positioned near the $71.00 mark, which serves as a crucial support level. A decisive break below this threshold could trigger an extended pullback from the recent multi-month highs. Conversely, a bounce from this level may reinforce buying interest and help WTI recover from its recent slump.

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Gold Holds Below $2,800 Despite Intraday Recovery

Gold Price Trims Intraday Losses but Remains Below $2,800 Amid Stronger USD

The gold price (XAU/USD) recovers some of its losses following the strong Asian session sell-off but remains in negative territory, hovering around $2,785, down about 0.60% for the day. The recent rise in the US Dollar (USD), fueled by President Donald Trump’s decision to impose tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and China, has pushed the greenback closer to a two-year high, weighing on gold and dragging it away from its all-time high of $2,817, hit on Friday.

However, projections that the Federal Reserve (Fed) would lower interest rates twice by the end of 2025, combined with indications about probable economic disruptions from Trump’s trade policies, contribute to gold’s safe-haven appeal. The current risk-off mentality further shields the downside, so bearish traders should exercise caution ahead of this week’s key US macroeconomic data, which begins with today’s ISM Manufacturing PMI release.

Technical Outlook: Gold’s Uptrend Intact Despite Intraday Pullback

From a technical perspective, the intraday decline found support near the $2,772 resistance-turned-support level, which now serves as a pivotal point. A decisive break below this zone could trigger further selling pressure, exposing gold to the next key support levels:

 

  • $2,755 – Initial downside target
  • $2,740 – Intermediate support
  • $2,725-$2,720 – Strong demand zone
  • $2,700 – Psychological level, a break below which could accelerate losses

Conversely, immediate resistance is seen in the $2,790-$2,800 region, followed by the record high of $2,817. Notably, momentum indicators on the daily chart remain comfortably positive, indicating that gold has not yet reached overbought levels. This provides room for additional upward momentum, confirming the broader bullish trend that began with the December swing bottom.

If gold manages to sustain a move above $2,817, it could pave the way for fresh record highs, with bulls eyeing further gains amid ongoing market uncertainty.

Market Drivers to Watch

US Dollar Strength: The impact of Trump’s tariffs on global trade could continue supporting the USD, potentially weighing on gold.

Federal Reserve Policy: Expectations of rate cuts in 2025 remain a crucial factor for gold’s long-term trajectory.

US Economic Data: The upcoming ISM Manufacturing PMI and Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report later this week could trigger volatility in gold prices.

Risk Sentiment: Any escalation in geopolitical or economic tensions could further boost gold’s safe-haven demand.

Overall, while gold has retreated from its highs, the larger bullish trend remains intact, with technical signals suggesting further upward movement as long as critical support levels hold.

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WTI Slips to $71.00 Amid Trade Tariff Concerns and Weak China Data

WTI Slips to $71.00 Amid Trade Tariff Concerns and Weak China Data

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices edge lower during Wednesday’s Asian session, erasing part of the previous day’s modest recovery from a nearly three-week low. The commodity trades near $71.00, down over 0.25% for the day, and remains vulnerable to further losses amid prevailing bearish sentiment.

Investor concerns persist over US President Donald Trump’s threat to impose trade tariffs on Canada, China, and Mexico by February 1, which could weigh on global fuel demand. Additionally, weak Chinese economic data adds to downward pressure. Official PMIs released on Monday highlighted continued weakness in the world’s second-largest economy and top crude importer, raising concerns over lower consumption.

Further pressure on oil prices comes from Trump’s energy policies, which include plans to ramp up US energy production and calls for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to increase output to drive prices lower.

With bearish fundamentals dominating, WTI remains susceptible to further downside risks in the near term.

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WTI Drops Toward

WTI Drops Toward $74.00 as Trump Pressures OPEC to Lower Oil Prices

West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the US crude oil benchmark, trades near $74.10 on Friday, continuing its downward trend after US President Donald Trump urged Saudi Arabia and the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) to reduce oil prices.

Uncertainty surrounding Trump’s proposed tariffs and energy policies adds to the pressure on WTI. Speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday, Trump announced plans to request Saudi Arabia and OPEC to lower oil prices, saying, “I’m also going to ask Saudi Arabia and OPEC to bring down the cost of oil.”

Expectations of increased US production under Trump’s administration further weigh on oil prices. Earlier this week, Trump declared a national energy emergency, leveraging his authority to expedite the approval of oil, gas, and electricity projects that would typically require years of permitting.

Meanwhile, US crude inventories declined for the ninth consecutive week. The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported a drop of 1.017 million barrels in crude oil stockpiles for the week ending January 17, following a 1.962 million-barrel decline in the prior week. Market expectations had forecast a larger decrease of 2.1 million barrels.

Oil traders will closely monitor developments surrounding Trump’s energy policies and tariff announcements. Additionally, attention will shift to the preliminary US S&P Global Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for January, set for release later on Friday. A weaker-than-expected reading could pressure the US Dollar (USD), potentially offering some support to the USD-denominated WTI price.

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Ex-Chief Economist Predicts BOJ Rate Hike as Early as June

Ex-Chief Economist Predicts BOJ Rate Hike as Early as June

Ex-Chief Economist Predicts BOJ Rate Hike as Early as June

The Bank of Japan (BOJ) might implement up to three additional benchmark interest rate hikes this year, with the first potential increase occurring as early as June. This move would be a response to what a former BOJ chief economist describes as the excessive ease of the current monetary settings.

The economist, Toshitaka Sekine, expressed his view in a Bloomberg interview, suggesting that the central bank could adopt a more aggressive approach to monetary tightening. According to Sekine, there are no rigid constraints like a 0.25% limit that should prevent further rate increases if the economic conditions are favorable. He emphasized that gradual rate adjustments are feasible as long as the economic environment supports such actions.

Sekine, who now serves as an economics professor at Hitotsubashi University in Tokyo, believes that the BOJ has the opportunity to roll back its easy monetary policies gradually, particularly since real interest rates remain significantly negative.

In anticipation of the BOJ’s April policy meeting, a Bloomberg survey of economists indicated a median year-end benchmark rate prediction of 0.25%, suggesting expectations of only one more hike this year following the BOJ’s initial increase since 2007 in March.

However, Sekine’s stance is notably more hawkish compared to the general market consensus. Investment firms like Vanguard Group Inc. and Pacific Investment Management Co. also forecast a steeper increase in the key rate, with predictions of it reaching up to 0.75% by the end of the year.

The April summary from the BOJ’s policy meeting hinted at a possible hawkish shift within the nine-member board, with suggestions that the future rate path could surpass current market expectations. This was further supported by the BOJ’s recent decision to reduce its bond purchasing, which has fueled speculation about an impending rate hike.

Sekine also touched on the potential necessity of a higher rate if the yen’s value begins to adversely affect pricing trends, a situation made more likely as Japanese businesses adjust their pricing strategies in response to inflation.

Despite Japan’s fragile economic recovery, evidenced by a contraction in the first quarter of the year and stagnant growth at the end of 2023, Sekine argues that these economic conditions are unlikely to significantly impact the BOJ’s plans for rate hikes. He pointed out that the output gap is roughly zero, suggesting that even a contraction wouldn’t substantially alter the scope of monetary easing required.

The BOJ’s recent forecast projected that consumer prices, excluding fresh food and energy, would increase by 2.1% in the fiscal year starting April 2026, signaling that higher rates might be necessary. Sekine concluded by emphasizing that while the rate increases are not predetermined, they are likely to proceed incrementally as long as they align with common sense and favorable conditions.

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Japan's Economy Falters, Impacting BOJ Rate Hike Plans

Japan’s Economy Falters, Impacting BOJ Rate Hike Plans

Japan’s Economy Falters, Impacting BOJ Rate Hike Plans

Japan’s economy contracted more sharply than anticipated in the first quarter, exacerbated by the ongoing weakness of the yen, which has put significant pressure on consumers. This presents a fresh challenge for the Bank of Japan (BOJ) as it attempts to move interest rates further from near-zero levels.

Preliminary gross domestic product (GDP) data from the Cabinet Office revealed a 2.0% annualized decline in Japan’s economy for January-March, exceeding the 1.5% drop forecasted by economists in a Reuters poll. This follows a barely perceptible growth in the fourth quarter of 2023, primarily due to downgraded capital expenditure estimates.

Despite the potential for heavy revisions in the final release of capital spending data, the across-the-board declines in all GDP components indicate a lack of major growth drivers in Japan’s economy during the first quarter. This scenario could cause the BOJ to reconsider the timing of future rate hikes, especially given its recent move in March to raise interest rates for the first time since 2007, with intentions to continue tightening policy.

Economist Yoshimasa Maruyama from SMBC Nikko Securities noted that the timing of rate hikes could be delayed depending on how the GDP rebounds in the current quarter. While rising wages are expected to spur economic recovery, uncertainty remains around consumption in the service sector.

The latest GDP data translates to a quarterly contraction of 0.5%, slightly worse than the 0.4% decline predicted by economists. Revised figures for the first quarter will be released on June 10.

The weak yen has created a dual-speed economy in Japan. While the export and tourism sectors benefit from a more competitive exchange rate, households and small businesses are burdened by inflated costs of imported goods. This situation complicates the BOJ’s decision on whether to maintain or unwind its monetary stimulus.

Daiwa Securities’ chief economist Toru Suehiro pointed out that the adverse effects of a weaker yen are becoming a significant concern. While real wages are expected to turn slightly positive in the latter half of the year, they are not projected to rise sharply due to the continued depreciation of the yen.

This year, Japan’s large businesses implemented the biggest wage hikes in three decades, which the BOJ sees as a necessary condition to end decades of radical monetary stimulus. However, households have been tightening their spending as price increases outpace wage gains, reducing their real incomes and purchasing power.

Private consumption, which makes up more than half of the Japanese economy, fell by 0.7%, more than the anticipated 0.2% drop, marking the fourth consecutive quarter of decline—the longest streak since 2009.

Economists remain hopeful that the first quarter’s weakness is temporary and expect that the drag on growth from factors like the Noto earthquake and the suspension of operations at Toyota’s Daihatsu unit will dissipate. However, persistent yen declines and potential spikes in crude oil prices due to the Middle East crisis remain threats to the recovery.

Capital spending, a crucial driver of private demand, fell by 0.8% in the first quarter, against an expected 0.7% decline, despite robust corporate earnings. External demand, defined as exports minus imports, subtracted 0.3 percentage points from the first-quarter GDP estimates.

Policymakers are currently relying on significant pay hikes and planned income tax cuts to boost consumption and avoid a return to deflation. Maruyama suggests that rate hikes or cuts in bond purchases could mitigate the negative impacts of yen weakening, potentially leading to income gains that could fuel consumption. However, if consumption remains weak, raising rates would be challenging.

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Traders Anticipate Post-CPI Surge, Eyeing US 10-Year Yield at 4.3%

Traders Anticipate Post-CPI Surge, Eyeing US 10-Year Yield at 4.3%

Traders Anticipate Post-CPI Surge, Eyeing US 10-Year Yield at 4.3%

Traders in US Treasury options are positioning for a bond rally and a sharp drop in yields following the release of crucial inflation data on Wednesday. Over the past week, there has been significant buying activity centered on options that would benefit from US 10-year yields dropping to around 4.3%, which is about 15 basis points lower than current levels and the lowest in more than a month. One particularly high-risk trade stood out, with the potential to generate a $15 million windfall on a wager of just $150,000 if the 10-year benchmark yield falls further to 4.25% by May 24.

This bet on a bond rally comes as bonds have regained some ground following a challenging April, when prices slumped and yields soared to their highest levels of the year due to diminishing expectations for interest-rate cuts. Since then, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell has alleviated market concerns by downplaying the need for additional rate hikes. Further gains were made after a report on Friday indicated a cooling labor market, which might pave the way for rate cuts despite persistent inflation.

Investors are now focused on the latest data on US consumer prices in April, which will be critical in determining the direction of the rally. On Tuesday, Treasuries advanced after a report provided what Powell described as a “mixed” reading on wholesale prices last month.

Open interest, or the amount of new positioning, has surged recently in options tied to the so-called 110.00 call strike, which corresponds to a roughly 4.3% 10-year yield level, according to CME data. Buying has been concentrated in the June tenor expiring on May 24, capturing this week’s significant economic news, including reports on producer and consumer prices.

Meanwhile, asset managers have continued to add to long bets in futures, increasing bullish positions for the fourth consecutive week, as indicated by data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission. However, caution is still evident in some parts of the market. For instance, a recent JPMorgan Chase & Co. client survey showed a slight increase in short positions in the cash market for Treasuries, marking a shift from a neutral stance. Notably, the past three consumer price index reports have surprised to the upside, challenging bullish expectations.

Despite this, the futures market has turned less bearish since last week’s jobs report. Traders have unwound bearish futures positions linked to the Fed-sensitive Secured Overnight Financing Rate, removing hedges against potential rate hikes and reviving bets on easing. New long positions have also emerged across various tenors of the futures strip. This has resulted in a pullback from the severe bearishness observed in late April, although short positions remain.

Significant options flows include a large bullish “screen” trade, executed electronically at a cost of $4 million, which appeared as new risk. The same dovish protection was purchased again during Tuesday’s early Asia session. Similarly, there has been heavy buying of risky option strategies known as risk-reversals, where calls are funded by selling puts.

Overall, traders are setting up for a potential bond rally and a sharp drop in yields, with a close eye on the upcoming inflation data to determine the market’s next move.

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US Foreign Exchange Deposits

US Foreign Exchange Deposits Increase for Fourth Consecutive Month, Reaching $549 Million

US Foreign Exchange Deposits Increase for Fourth Consecutive Month, Reaching $549 Million

Retail forex deposits in the United States have seen a continuous rise for the fourth month, according to March 2024 data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC). In this period, the total value of client deposits in the forex market increased to over $549 million, marking a 1.3% growth from February’s figures. This represents a significant recovery, reaching the highest value recorded in over a year and maintaining a growth trajectory since a low in December.

The increase comes after a period of stagnation where, following a downturn, deposits hit a low of $516 million in September 2023. Since then, there has been a consistent upward trend in the volume of funds retail investors are parking in forex trading accounts in the U.S., suggesting a revitalized interest in forex trading among U.S. retail investors.

The CFTC report highlights that the leading broker, Gain Capital, holds deposits of $208.4 million, despite a slight decrease of 0.5% from February’s $209.4 million. Charles Schwab also saw a minor reduction in forex deposits, dropping by less than $300,000 to $62.4 million. On the other hand, other brokers showed positive growth in their deposit figures. Trading.com enjoyed the most substantial percentage increase, with an 8.9% rise bringing their total to $1.8 million. OANDA experienced the largest nominal increase, with a boost of $4.2 million (2.3%), raising its total forex deposits to $183.9 million and securing its position as the second-largest broker after Gain Capital in terms of retail forex obligations.

The CFTC enforces strict regulatory reporting requirements for Retail Foreign Exchange Dealers (RFEDs) and Futures Commission Merchants (FCMs). These entities are required to submit monthly financial reports which include crucial financial metrics like adjusted net capital, client assets, and total retail forex obligations. Retail forex obligations represent all the assets held by FCMs or RFEDs on behalf of their clients, factoring in any gains or losses.

This reporting framework ensures transparency and regular public disclosure of financial commitments by major players in the forex market such as Charles Schwab, Gain Capital, IG, Interactive Brokers, OANDA, and Trading.com, among the 62 registered RFEDs and FCMs. This oversight is crucial for maintaining market integrity and providing investors with the confidence that their interests are being safeguarded by regulatory standards.Overall, the increasing trend in forex deposits reflects a growing confidence and a renewed interest in forex trading among U.S. retail investors, signaling a potentially robust period for the forex market in the United States.

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China Schedules Meeting to Discuss $138 Billion Ultra-Long Debt Offering

China Schedules Meeting to Discuss $138 Billion Ultra-Long Debt Offering

China Schedules Meeting to Discuss $138 Billion Ultra-Long Debt Offering

China is set to launch the initial phase of its ambitious 1 trillion yuan ($138 billion) ultra-long special sovereign bond issuance this Friday, aiming to bolster the world’s second-largest economy. This announcement was made by the Ministry of Finance, which plans to issue various tranches of these bonds, beginning with 30-year bonds this week.

Subsequent offerings are scheduled with 20-year bonds to be issued from May 24 and 50-year bonds from June 14. A final batch of 30-year notes is slated for release in November, though the specific amounts for each issuance have not been disclosed.

Details from Bloomberg earlier on Monday suggest that the bond issuance will be divided as follows: 300 billion yuan in 20-year bonds, 600 billion yuan in 30-year bonds, and 100 billion yuan in 50-year bonds. This information was provided by sources who preferred to remain anonymous due to the sensitivity of the details.

The decision to sell these bonds was first revealed during the National People’s Congress in March, where policymakers expressed their commitment to increasing fiscal support to mitigate the economic strain caused by high debt levels among local governments. This strategy marks only the fourth occurrence of such a sale in the last 26 years, with the previous instance in 2020, intended to finance measures against the pandemic.

This bond sale emerges amidst signs of a contracting credit landscape in April, notable for being the first such contraction as the pace of government bond sales decelerated. The amount of new bonds issued by Chinese authorities and policy banks in the first quarter dropped to half of last year’s figures. This reduction was influenced by borrowing restrictions on highly indebted regions and the ongoing allocation of funds from last year’s sales.

Recently, however, there has been a noticeable acceleration in bond sales. Just last week, provincial governments issued a record amount of new notes since February, heeding the central government’s directive to expedite local bond issuances. The Politburo, in April, also emphasized the urgency of commencing the special sovereign debt sale.

According to Ding Shuang, chief economist for Greater China and North Asia at Standard Chartered Plc, this central bond sale is crucial for expediting fiscal expenditure, which has been sluggish. He predicts that the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) might lower the banks’ reserve requirement ratio by 25 basis points alongside the bond sale to maintain liquidity, potentially paving the way for a reduction in the loan prime rate.

Despite robust performance in the first quarter, challenges persist with consumer demand weakening amid an ongoing property crisis and a tepid job market. Additionally, exports, which have been a highlight this year, face uncertainties due to escalating tensions with key trading partners and concerns over China’s excess manufacturing capacity. Nonetheless, the government is focusing on infrastructure spending as a pivotal strategy to achieve its ambitious growth target of around 5% for the year.

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Mexican Peso Rises as Banxico Holds Key Rate Steady

Mexican Peso Rises as Banxico Holds Key Rate Steady

Mexican Peso Rises as Banxico Holds Key Rate Steady

The Mexican Peso (MXN) experienced significant gains against its major trading counterparts following the Bank of Mexico’s (Banxico) latest policy meeting on Thursday. During the meeting, Banxico’s board unanimously decided to maintain the benchmark interest rate at 11.00%, leading to a robust appreciation of the Peso. This decision was accompanied by a significant upward revision of inflation forecasts, acknowledging ongoing high price pressures. 

Banxico now indicates that interest rate cuts are unlikely in the near future, a stance that tends to strengthen the currency as higher interest rates are attractive to foreign capital looking for better returns.

As a result, major currency pairs such as USD/MXN, EUR/MXN, and GBP/MXN were trading at 16.80, 18.12, and 21.08 respectively at the time of publication. The Peso’s appreciation was evident between roughly a quarter and three-quarters of a percent across these pairs, maintaining its strength well into Friday’s European trading session, with only a slight pullback from Thursday’s peak levels.

The upward revision in the inflation outlook by Banxico is particularly notable. The central bank now expects inflation to decline more gradually towards its target of 3.0%, which it does not anticipate achieving until the fourth quarter of 2025. This represents a delay from earlier projections, which had inflation nearing 3.1% by the second quarter of 2025 and stabilizing around that figure for the remainder of the year. Core inflation forecasts were similarly adjusted.

In its official statement, Banxico highlighted prolonged inflationary pressures, stating, “Considering that inflationary shocks are foreseen to take longer to dissipate, the forecasts for headline and core inflation have been revised upwards for the next six quarters. In particular, services inflation is foreseen to show more persistence compared to what had been previously anticipated.”

These revised forecasts and the decision to hold interest rates steady reflect Banxico’s cautious approach in the face of persistent inflation, which continues to influence the economic landscape. The central bank’s updates underscore the challenges of managing inflation within the targeted range, while also acknowledging the impacts of external economic factors and domestic fiscal policies on the broader economy. This careful balance aims to sustain economic stability while mitigating inflationary impacts, supporting the Peso’s strength in the international currency markets.

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China's Exports and ImportsRebound

China’s Exports and Imports Rebound, Indicating Demand Recovery

China’s Exports and Imports Rebound, Indicating Demand Recovery

China’s exports and imports exhibited growth in April, rebounding from previous contractions and signaling a positive shift in domestic and international demand, which could bolster the nation’s unsteady economic revival.

According to recent customs data, this improvement is largely attributed to a series of policy support measures implemented over the past months, aimed at stabilizing fragile investor and consumer confidence.

Data revealed that shipments from China increased by 1.5% year-on-year in April, aligning with economic forecasts and marking a recovery from a 7.5% decline in March—the first drop since November. 

April’s imports surged by 8.4%, significantly surpassing expectations of a 4.8% increase and reversing a decrease of 1.9% from March. This resurgence in trade figures suggests that policy interventions are starting to positively impact the economy.

Zhang Zhiwei, chief economist at Pinpoint Asset Management, highlighted that despite weak domestic demand contributing to deflationary pressures, it has inadvertently enhanced China’s export competitiveness, making exports a key driver of economic stability this year. However, broader economic indicators such as consumer inflation, producer prices, and bank lending from March indicate potential volatility in maintaining this momentum. Additionally, the ongoing property crisis continues to pressurize the economy, sparking debates on the necessity for further policy stimulus.

In response to these challenges, the Politburo of the Communist Party announced last month its commitment to fortifying economic support through prudent monetary measures and proactive fiscal policies. These include adjustments to interest rates and bank reserve requirement ratios to foster growth. Despite these efforts, and a set economic growth target of around 5% for 2024, analysts remain skeptical about achieving this goal without substantial additional stimulus.

The past year has been challenging for Chinese exporters, as rising global interest rates dampened international demand. With central banks in developed nations like the Federal Reserve showing little intention to reduce borrowing costs soon, Chinese manufacturers could face ongoing difficulties in securing international market share. To mitigate these pressures, exporters are reportedly reducing prices to sustain sales, particularly in industries plagued by overcapacity, which is expected to continue suppressing export prices in the months ahead.

Furthermore, as Chinese firms increasingly invest overseas to circumvent potential U.S. sanctions, exports of industrial inputs such as chemicals, fabric, auto parts, and electrical machinery are expected to rise, according to Dan Wang, chief economist at Hang Seng Bank China.

Concluding the analysis, China’s trade surplus expanded to $72.35 billion in April, up from $58.55 billion in March, although slightly below the projected $77.50 billion. This indicates a robust recovery in trade dynamics, reflecting the complex interplay of global economic conditions and domestic policy effectiveness in shaping China’s economic trajectory.

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USD/JPY Holds Steady Near 147.00 as Yen Weakens on Trade Tensions and BoJ Rate Outlook

USD/JPY Holds Steady Near 147.00 as Yen Weakens on Trade Tensions and BoJ Rate Outlook

The Japanese Yen (JPY) continues to trade with a bearish bias on Wednesday, keeping the USD/JPY pair firm around the 147.00 mark during the Asian session. A stronger US Dollar and persistent concerns over rising trade tensions are weighing heavily on the Yen, as markets brace for the impact of US tariffs on Japanese goods starting August 1. 

Former US President Donald Trump’s announcement of a 25% tariff on Japanese imports, coupled with the threat of retaliatory action, has sparked renewed fears over Japan’s economic resilience. The country’s Q1 GDP contracted, real wages in May dropped at their steepest pace in nearly two years, and political uncertainty is rising ahead of the July 20 House of Councillors election. Recent polls suggest the ruling LDP-Komeito coalition may struggle to retain its majority, further dampening investor confidence. 

These developments have led traders to scale back expectations of a rate hike by the Bank of Japan this year. The combination of domestic headwinds and external pressure is weakening the JPY, while the US Dollar continues to gain on expectations that rising tariffs will stoke inflation and prompt the Federal Reserve to maintain a hawkish stance. 

The Fed’s June decision to hold interest rates steady, along with a strong US jobs report, has reinforced the belief that rate cuts may be delayed until at least October. The FOMC meeting minutes, due later today, will be closely watched for insights into the Fed’s policy trajectory. Markets currently anticipate up to 50 basis points in rate cuts by year-end. 

Technical Outlook: Bullish Momentum Builds 

Technically, USD/JPY’s break and close above the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) — for the first time since February — signals potential for further gains. Positive momentum on the daily chart supports a move toward the 147.60–147.65 resistance area, with the 148.00 handle, a key June high, in sight. 

On the downside, immediate support lies near 146.50, with the 100-day SMA just below 146.00 acting as a critical pivot. A decisive break below this level could shift momentum in favor of bears, opening room for deeper losses. 

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NZD/USD gains ground to near 0.5700 on weaker US PMI data

During the early Asian session on Thursday, the NZD/USD pair was trading slightly higher at 0.5690. The Greenback falls against the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) as US economic data disappoints. Investors will keenly monitor developments in the rekindled trade battle between the United States and China, the world’s two largest economies. 

The weaker US Services Purchasing Manager Index (PMI) could weigh on the Greenback and generate a tailwind for the pair. The US ISM Services PMI fell to 52.8 in January from 54.0 (revised from 54.1) in December. This reading came in below the market consensus of 54.3.

On the other hand, New Zealand’s fourth-quarter employment report will put the RBNZ on pace to decrease the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 50 basis points (bps) to 3.75% this month. Statistics New Zealand said on Wednesday that the country’s unemployment rate increased to 5.1% in Q4, up from 4.8% the previous quarter. This result was a four-year high and exceeded the 25-year average of 4.8%. Rising expectations that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) may decrease interest rates may further impact on the New Zealand Dollar (NZD).

“In line with RBNZ guidance, markets continue to imply another 50bps rate cut to 3.75% at the February 19 meeting and the policy rate to through around 3.00% over the next 12 months. Bottom line: NZ-US 2-year bond yield spreads can further weigh on NZD/USD,” noted Société Générale’s FX analysts. 

On Tuesday, the finance ministry in China unveiled a package of tariffs on various US products such as crude oil, farm equipment, and some autos in a sharp response to an announcement made by US President Donald Trump imposing a 10% tariff on Chinese imports. Further, China served notice to several companies including Google for potential sanctions in response to Trump’s tariffs. Any sign of uncertainty or a rising trade war tension may see the China-proxy Kiwi being dragged lower, as China remains one of the major trading partners to New Zealand.

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JPY Recovers Losses vs. USD, Bullish Outlook Intact

Japanese Yen Recovers Some Losses Against USD; Bullish Outlook Remains Intact

The Japanese yen (JPY) cut some of its intraday losses against the US dollar (USD) on Monday, bringing the USD/JPY pair back below the mid-155.00s during the early European session. The Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) Summary of Opinions showed conversations about the possibility of further hikes in interest rates. Furthermore, Tokyo’s core inflation increased at the quickest annual rate in nearly a year, raising expectations of further policy tightening by the BoJ, which supports the JPY.

Beyond monetary policy, narrowing interest rate differentials between Japan and other major economies, including the US, alongside a broader risk-off sentiment, provide additional support to the safe-haven JPY. However, concerns over the economic impact of US President Donald Trump’s newly announced trade tariffs limit the yen’s upside. Meanwhile, the USD remains broadly strong, allowing the USD/JPY pair to maintain its positive momentum for a second consecutive day, ahead of the upcoming US ISM Manufacturing PMI report.

Yen Gains Traction Amid BoJ Rate Hike Bets and Trade War Fears

US President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Saturday to impose 25% tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico and 10% tariffs on Chinese goods, effective Tuesday.

Canada’s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum, and China’s foreign ministry all replied quickly, indicating probable retaliation. The US Dollar continues to climb, approaching a two-year high last hit in January, supporting the USD/JPY pair’s upward trend.

The Bank of Japan’s latest Summary of Opinions, released on Monday, showed that policymakers are thinking about additional rate hikes, though this has failed to appreciably lift the JPY.

Board members of the Bank of Japan stressed the need of continuing to raise interest rates if economic conditions and inflation remain stable.

Japan’s Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato stated that the government is closely monitoring the impact of Trump’s tariffs on the yen amid concerns over potential economic fallout.

Economy Minister Ryosei Akazawa reiterated Japan’s commitment to achieving the BoJ’s 2% inflation target while implementing measures to offset rising living costs.

The US-Japan yield spread remains near a multi-week low, which, coupled with risk aversion, could help stabilize the yen in the near term.

Investors now turn their focus to key US economic data, starting with today’s ISM Manufacturing PMI, followed by the highly anticipated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report on Friday.

USD/JPY Faces Resistance Near 156.25; Bears in Control Below This Level

From a technical standpoint, last week’s strong rebound from the 50% Fibonacci retracement level of the December-January rally and the subsequent upside move favor bullish traders. However, additional gains beyond 156.00 may encounter resistance near last week’s swing high at 156.25. A sustained break above this level could spark a short-covering rally, pushing the pair towards:

  • 156.70-156.75 resistance
  • 157.00 psychological mark
  • 157.60 horizontal barrier
  • Potential extension towards 158.00, with an ultimate target at the 158.85-158.90 multi-month high from January 10

Conversely, on the downside:-

  • 155.00 serves as immediate support
  • Below this, watch for key levels at 154.55-154.50 and 154.00
  • A break below the 153.70 January low could accelerate the decline towards 153.30 and eventually 153.00

While the JPY is exhibiting some resilience, the overall trend remains unpredictable, with market participants intently watching economic indicators and geopolitical developments.

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Australian Dollar Drops as RBA Rate Cut Bets Rise, Fed Decision Looms

Australian Dollar Slides Amid Rising Odds of RBA Rate Cuts, Fed Decision in Focus

The Australian Dollar (AUD) extends its losing streak for a third consecutive session against the US Dollar (USD), weighed down by softer-than-expected inflation data from Australia.

Australia’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% quarter-on-quarter in Q4 2024, matching the previous quarter but missing the expected 0.3%. On an annual basis, CPI eased to 2.4% from 2.8% in Q3, below the market forecast of 2.5%. Despite December’s monthly CPI ticking up to 2.5% YoY, inflation remains within the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) 2%-3% target range. Meanwhile, the RBA’s Trimmed Mean CPI slowed to 3.2% YoY, its weakest pace in three years, slightly under the anticipated 3.3%.

Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers expressed confidence that “the worst of the inflation challenge is behind us” and that a “soft landing” is increasingly likely. The cooling inflation strengthens the case for an RBA rate cut in February. The central bank has held the Official Cash Rate (OCR) steady at 4.35% since November 2023, emphasizing the need for inflation to “sustainably” return to target before considering a rate reduction.

AUD Pressured by Risk Aversion, Trump’s Tariff Threats

The AUD faces additional headwinds from risk-off sentiment following tariff threats by former US President Donald Trump. On Monday, Trump announced plans to impose tariffs on imports of key commodities, including computer chips, pharmaceuticals, steel, aluminum, and copper, aiming to boost US manufacturing.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY) holds firm around 108.00 as traders turn their attention to the upcoming Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate decision. Market expectations, per the CME FedWatch tool, indicate near-certainty that the Fed will maintain its policy rate at 4.25%-4.50%. Investors will closely watch Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference for guidance on future policy shifts.

Concerns over the potential inflationary impact of Trump’s trade policies add another layer of uncertainty. US Bank chief economist Beth Ann Bovino noted, “A number of White House proposals appear inflationary, which could keep the Fed in check.” Additionally, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has proposed universal tariffs on US imports starting at 2.5%, with Trump reportedly favoring even higher rates.

China’s Economic Slowdown Adds Pressure on AUD

The Australian Dollar remains vulnerable to China’s economic struggles. China’s NBS Manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.1 in January from 50.1, missing expectations, while the Non-Manufacturing PMI slipped to 50.2 from 52.2. As Australia’s largest trading partner, China’s weak data weighs heavily on the AUD.

Despite China’s recent stimulus measures, including a $7.25 billion investment in index products and long-term stock investments, concerns persist. Industrial profits fell 3.3% YoY in 2024, marking a third consecutive year of contraction, driven by weak demand, deflationary pressures, and a prolonged property sector slump.

Technical Outlook: AUD/USD Turns Bearish Below 0.6250

The AUD/USD pair trades near 0.6230 on Wednesday after breaking below the ascending channel on the daily chart, signaling a shift toward a bearish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dropped below 50, reinforcing downside momentum.

A decisive break below key support at the lower boundary of the ascending channel strengthens the bearish outlook, potentially pushing AUD/USD toward 0.6131—its lowest level since April 2020. On the upside, immediate resistance lies at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6256. A rebound above this level could reintroduce a bullish bias, with the next upside target near 0.6360.

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US Dollar Surges as Trump Revives Tariff Threats

US Dollar Surges as Trump Revives Tariff Threats

The US dollar strengthened significantly against all major currencies after President Donald Trump and his Treasury Secretary reignited concerns about potential tariffs, raising fears that trade policies may return to the forefront. Risk-sensitive currencies, particularly those tied to China, saw sharp declines, while the euro weakened amid speculation that the European Union could soon face tariff pressures. Simultaneously, the Japanese yen took a hit as traders hedged against potential US inflation spikes and rising Treasury yields.

This market turbulence followed a Financial Times report indicating that Scott Bessent, the newly appointed Treasury Department official, supports a phased approach to implementing universal tariffs on US imports. The initial proposal suggests starting with a 2.5% tariff rate. However, President Trump hinted at a much broader scope, potentially targeting a range of imports from steel to semiconductor chips and suggesting higher tariff rates over time.

The administration’s “moderate” proposal involves a gradual increase in tariffs, reaching 20% over eight months in increments of 2.5% per month. This timeline has triggered speculation about more extreme scenarios and raised questions about the global trade concessions needed to halt these measures. Bessent’s approach, which allows businesses time to adjust, could also spark a rush of imports and exports to avoid higher future costs.

Amid these developments, financial markets are grappling with the potential outcomes. Traders are assessing whether the proposed tariff measures are fully priced in and evaluating the likelihood of de-escalation through negotiation.

On the positive side, any concessions or agreements that delay or reduce tariffs could stabilize markets. However, the risks of escalating tariffs, particularly if negotiations fail, remain a significant concern. Higher tariffs could disrupt global trade and have far-reaching implications for currency valuations.

While we initially favored long positions on the dollar, the unfolding tariff narrative has introduced significant uncertainty. Staying prepared for sudden shifts in policy and market dynamics is now crucial as the situation continues to evolve.

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Australian Dollar Weakens Amid Concerns Over Trump’s Trade Policies and Mixed Chinese Data

Australian Dollar Weakens Amid Concerns Over Trump’s Trade Policies and Mixed Chinese Data

The Australian Dollar (AUD) ended its three-day winning streak against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday, with the AUD/USD pair trading flat following the release of mixed Chinese Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data. As a close trade partner, Australia’s economy is heavily influenced by China’s economic performance.

China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported that the Manufacturing PMI fell to 49.1 in January, down from 50.1 in December, missing market expectations. Similarly, the Non-Manufacturing PMI dropped to 50.2 from the previous month’s 52.2. These weaker-than-expected figures suggest a slowdown in China’s economic recovery, weighing on the risk-sensitive Australian Dollar.

Despite fresh stimulus measures from China aimed at revitalizing its equity markets, the AUD struggled to gain momentum. The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) announced a second round of long-term stock investment pilot programs valued at 52 billion Yuan ($7.25 billion). However, these measures have done little to alleviate investor concerns about China’s economic challenges.

Risk Aversion Rises Amid Trump’s Trade Tariff Push

Broader market sentiment took a hit as reports emerged that US President Donald Trump’s advisers are pushing to impose 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada as early as February 1, bypassing negotiations. According to the Wall Street Journal, Trump’s willingness to move swiftly on tariffs follows similar actions taken against Colombia, raising fears of escalating trade tensions and dampening demand for riskier assets like the Australian Dollar.

Adding to the negative outlook, China’s Industrial Profits declined by 3.3% year-over-year in 2024 to CNY 7,431.05 billion, marking the third consecutive year of contraction. This downturn highlights ongoing economic headwinds, including weak demand, rising deflationary pressures, and a prolonged slump in the property sector.

Technical Analysis: AUD/USD Eyes Key Resistance Amid Bullish Setup

The AUD/USD pair is trading near 0.6290 on Monday, showing signs of upward momentum within an ascending channel on the daily chart, indicating a potential bullish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains slightly above 50, reflecting mild optimism in the market.

On the upside, the pair could retest the psychological resistance level at 0.6300, with the next target near the channel’s upper boundary around 0.6350.

Support levels are found at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of 0.6265, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6254. A stronger support lies near the channel’s lower boundary around 0.6240, which could act as a safety net in case of a downside correction.

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NZD/USD Struggles

NZD/USD Struggles Below 0.5700 Amid Trump’s Tariff Plans and Dovish RBNZ Expectations

The NZD/USD pair remains under pressure, trading near 0.5675 during the early Asian session on Friday. The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) faces headwinds due to uncertainty surrounding US President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs on China and the dovish outlook of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ).

New Zealand’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the fourth quarter of 2024 indicated a continued decline in underlying inflation, strengthening expectations of additional rate cuts by the RBNZ. Swap markets now estimate a nearly 90% chance of a 50-basis-point (bps) rate cut on February 19, building on the two cuts already implemented in this cycle. The RBNZ is projected to deliver a total of 100 bps in rate cuts through the remainder of 2025.

Meanwhile, the downside for the pair could be capped by recent comments from Trump. Speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday, Trump called for immediate interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve (Fed). “With oil prices going down, I’ll demand that interest rates drop immediately, and likewise, they should be dropping all over the world,” Trump said.

Investors are now closely watching for further details on Trump’s tariff policies, alongside key US economic data releases. The flash US S&P Global Manufacturing and Services PMI for January will be a key focus later on Friday, along with the release of US Existing Home Sales and the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index.

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US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

The dollar strengthened on Tuesday, driven by rising U.S. yields, putting pressure on low-yielding currencies like China’s yuan and Japan’s yen, which fell to its lowest level since 1986.

Benchmark 10-year Treasury yields increased nearly 14 basis points to 4.479% overnight. Analysts attributed this rise to expectations of Donald Trump winning the U.S. presidency, which could lead to higher tariffs and increased government borrowing.

As the dollar gained, the euro reversed part of a small rally following the first round of France’s election, which aligned with polling predictions. The euro last traded at $1.0735.

The yen dropped to 161.72 per dollar on Monday, its weakest in nearly 38 years, primarily due to the significant interest rate gap between the U.S. and Japan. On Tuesday, the yen traded at 161.55 per dollar in Asia and was under pressure from yen bears wary of potential intervention by Japanese authorities. The yen also hit a lifetime low of 173.67 against the euro on Monday and remained near that level on Tuesday.

In the bond market, the 10-year yield gap between U.S. and Japanese rates stood at 340 basis points, and nearly 440 basis points at the two-year tenor. China’s yuan, which reached a seven-month low against the dollar last week, faced similar pressure, with U.S. 10-year yields more than 220 basis points higher than Chinese government bond yields.

Robust manufacturing data in China and an announcement from the central bank about borrowing bonds, likely to sell them and stabilize falling yields, provided only a brief boost to the currency on Monday. The yuan last traded at 7.3043 in offshore markets on Tuesday, close to its June low.

The New Zealand dollar slipped 0.3% in early trade and was testing support at its 200-day moving average at $0.6075. The British pound remained steady at $1.2641. The Australian dollar hovered within its recent range at $0.6650, with traders focused on central bank minutes to gauge the likelihood of future interest rate hikes. Swaps market pricing suggests a one-in-three chance of a rate hike as soon as next month.

The question remains about the trigger for such a move. ING economist Rob Carnell noted that discussions have taken place, but the specific trigger for a hike is still uncertain. There is a leaning towards forecasting a hike at the August meeting.

Overall, the strengthening dollar and rising U.S. yields continue to exert pressure on low-yielding currencies, with markets closely watching upcoming central bank decisions and geopolitical developments.

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Cryptocurrency Move Back to Support the Pack to Level

If we have a look at the bearish start to the day in the majors and the Bitcoin move back to the level by $18,500 to the support pack. The Bitcoin to USD was seemed down at the level by 1.16% on this Thursday that reversing a 1.25% gain to the Wednesday to the ended the day at the level $18,260.0. At the start of the day, the Bitcoin rose to the early morning intraday to the high at the level before hitting the reverse level.

The major resistance level goes at the level by $18,878 and the Bitcoin fell to the intraday low to the level by $17,935.0.

The close term bullish pattern stayed flawless, disregarding the most recent pullback to sub-$18,000 levels. For the bears, Bitcoin would have to slide through the 62% FIB of $10,095 to shape a close term bearish pattern.

The Bitcoin was somewhere near at the level by 1.03% to $18,072.0. A blended beginning to the day saw Bitcoin ascend to an early morning high of $18,299.0 prior to tumbling to a low of $18,070.0.

Bitcoin left the significant help and obstruction levels untested from the get-go.

Somewhere else, it was a bearish beginning to the day for the majors. The Ripple’s XRP was somewhere around at the level 2.69% to lead the route down.

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Bitcoin Slips Down Below at Level $13,000 Since the Last Rally

Bitcoin Slips Down Below at Level $13,000 Since the Last Rally

The Bitcoin seems to the low at the level of $9,813 in September that managed the bitcoin to reach at the level high at $13,868. The bitcoin price is rejected to the sequential indicators on the 3-day chart.

If we have a look at the current candlestick of the 3-day chart it will seem significantly bearish and the TD sequential indicators are presented a sell signal. The 50- SMA seems down at the level of $10,600 and the 100 SMA at the level of $9,47.

The In/Out of the Money Around Price chart shows the closest and most grounded help region to be somewhere in the range of the level at $12,687 and $13,073 with near 624,000 BTC in volume. A break below this point can drive the cost of Bitcoin down to $11,914.

Despite the fact that bears appear to have assumed responsibility for the present moment, the powerful day by day upswing stays unblemished for Bitcoin. The 50-SMA and the 100-SMA harmonize around $11,200 which will go about as a critical help level. The MACD keeps bullish and the most basic obstruction level is still at $13,863. A breakout over this point can without much of a range drive the lead digital currency towards the untouched high at the level of $20,000.

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Bitcoin Price Clear the Path and Rose to the Level $13,000

Bitcoin Price Clear the Path and Rose to the Level $13,000

Bitcoin Price of the bulls has been the full control of the market to the price at the level of $11,340 to $12,835. The cryptocurrency had the largest to the single day that put the gain. The MACD shows the increasing the bullish momentum to price the growth anticipated.

The position detector is a convenient little apparatus that causes us to imagine solid opposition and backing levels. According to the everyday conjunction detector, there is an absence of solid obstruction levels on the potential gain. This should be empowering news for the buyers as they plan to bring BTC into the $13,000-zone.

Santiment’s holder’s distribution charts show you the number of addresses having a place with a specific symbolic section. According to the chart, the number of addresses holding 10,000-100,000 tokens tumbled from 111 on October 8 to 104 on October 20. This is an intensely bearish sign as it shows that the whales are selling off their property.

Bitcoin buyers have the opportunity to bring the cost into the level at $13,000 and even the $14,000 interference. The everyday intersection finder shows a total absence of solid opposition barriers straightforward.

For the bears, the drawback is covered off at the $12,000-$12,100 uphold divider. A break below that zone will bring the value down to $11,000, which has both the 50-day and 100-day SMA

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Cryptos Market: Bitcoin Shows Bullish Momentum Over Dollar Strength

Cryptos Market: Bitcoin Shows Bullish Momentum Over Dollar Strength

The BTC/USD traded at the level of $11,355 after the mild rejection of the top-level $11,720 that losing some of the bullish.

Ethereum USD had a similar fate at the higher risk that seeing the longer pullback than the Bitcoin. If we talk about the XRP/USD is the clear loser after breaking below the 50 SMA and the 100 SMA on the daily chart that currently trading at the level of $0.2482 after yet facing another rejection.

Bitcoin, BTC to USD, fell by 1.02% on Tuesday. Incompletely turning around a 1.55% increase from Monday, Bitcoin finished the day at the level of $11,442.0.

It was a quiet beginning to the day. Bitcoin rose to a late morning intraday high to the level of $11,574.9 before operating reverse.

Missing the mark concerning the primary significant obstruction level at $11,830, Bitcoin tumbled to an early evening intraday low of $11,333.0.

Avoiding the primary significant help level at $11,201 Bitcoin quickly returned to $11,470 levels before moving back.

The close term bullish pattern stayed perfect, upheld by the most recent move back through to $11,000 levels. For the bears, Bitcoin would need to slide through the 62% FIB of $6,400 to shape a close term bearish pattern.

Bitcoin was up by 0.22% to $11,467.0. A beginning to the day saw Bitcoin tumble to an early morning low of $11,427.0 before ascending to a high at the level of $11,467.0. Bitcoin left the support and Resistance levels untested at an early stage.

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Ethereum Rate Hits at Higher Level More Profitable Than Bitcoin Mining

Ethereum Rate Hits at Higher Level More Profitable Than Bitcoin Mining

Let’s have a look at the cryptocurrency that hovering near to the level at $10,600 mark. The Bitcoin price is consolidating to the 50-12 Hour SMA and the 200-12 Hours SMA. The strong resistance lies at the level 50-12 SMA that repeatedly rejected the price.

This repeated dismissal may drop the value down to the level at  $10,400 uphold level, which is by all accounts the main observable help level on the drawback. If case this level doesn’t hold firm, at that point you can anticipate that the cost should plunge below $10,000. For this situation, one can anticipate that BTC should tumble to the level of $9,700 before it experiences another solid help.

While this may not appear to be a huge number, remember that every one of these addresses holds a great many dollars worth of Bitcoin. The fishes using the stale value activity to merge their positions look good for the general market.

With respect to the top 50 digital forms of money, the greatest failures incorporate Compound, down 12% over the most recent 24 hours, UMA down 12%, OMG Network down at the level 13%, Yearn.finance down 16%, and Aave down 18%. The main bull among the sloths of bears is EOS, which broke out greatly as covered Tuesday.

Ethereum has since September 23, been holding inside a rising equal channel. Recuperation towards $400 flamed out marginally above $360 a week ago. On the drawback, the misfortunes that followed grasped uphold at the level of $335 throughout the end of the week, permitting the shrewd agreement sign to revitalize, making strides above $350.

The Ethereum selling pressure in the market halted the increase at the 50 SMA and 100 SMA. Ether fell below the climbing channel, confirming a bear banner.

The downside of a significant help zone shows that Ethereum is at grave risk of spiraling to the level at $300. Other than the various simple help zones, the most significant one lies somewhere in the range of $298 and $309. Previously, around 879,000 locations purchased almost 2 million ETH.

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Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Shows the Bullish Divergence on User Count

Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Shows the Bullish Divergence on User Count

The Bitcoin moves back and shows the bearish to the start of the day with the support level at $10,900 to the broader market.

The Bitcoin BTC to USD is rose by the level at 1.33% this Tuesday and reversing the loss at the level of 0.83% on Monday.

It was a mixed start to the day. Bitcoin fell to an early morning low $10,674.2 before finding support.

Steering clear of the major support levels, Bitcoin struck a late morning high at the level of $10,815.4 before operating reverse.

Coming up short of the major resistance levels, Bitcoin slid to a late afternoon intraday low $10,654.0.

Steering clear of the first major support level at $10,585, Bitcoin rallied to a final hour intraday high at the level of $10,889.0.

Falling short of the first major resistance level at $10,915, Bitcoin eased back to end the day at sub-$10,860 levels.

The near-term bullish trend remained whole, in contempt of the latest pullback. For the bears, Bitcoin would need to slide through the 62% FIB of $6,400 to form a near-term bearish trend. At the hour of composing, Bitcoin was somewhere around 0.28% to the level of $10,826.0. It was a blended beginning to the day. Bitcoin rose to an early morning high $10,866.0 before tumbling to a low $10,826.0.

Bitcoin started the significant help and obstruction levels untested from the get-go. Somewhere else, it was a blended beginning to the day.

Bitcoin Cash ABC (+0.54%), Bitcoin Cash SV to the level (+0.62%), and Crypto.com Coin (+0.65%) evaded the pattern right off the bat.

It was a bearish beginning to the day for the remainder of the majors, in any case. Binance Coin was somewhere around 1.18% to lead the way down.

https://xtreamforex.com/nasdaq-futures-shows-the-short/

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