Skip to main content

XtremeMarkets

Market News

EUR/USD Drops Toward 1.1700 as US Dollar Strengthens; FOMC Minutes in Spotlight

The EUR/USD pair slid to around 1.1705 during Wednesday’s Asian session, weighed down by renewed strength in the US Dollar. The Euro came under pressure following fresh tariff threats from former US President Donald Trump, which unsettled global markets and added to investor caution. 

Trump reignited global trade concerns by proposing a 50% tariff on copper imports and hinted at possible duties on semiconductors and pharmaceuticals. While he mentioned that negotiations with both the European Union and China are progressing well, he also warned that a tariff notice to the EU could be issued within days. This uncertainty has dented risk sentiment, putting the Euro under additional stress. 

Attention now turns to the Federal Reserve’s meeting minutes, due later today. Market participants are hoping for more clarity on the Fed’s rate path, especially amid growing expectations of monetary easing. 

At its June meeting, the Fed held interest rates steady, maintaining the federal funds rate between 4.25% and 4.50%—a level unchanged since December. However, markets are now pricing in a total of 50 basis points in rate cuts by year-end, potentially beginning as early as October. 

Australian Dollar Rises Amid Risk-On Sentiment, Focus Shifts to RBA Rate Decision

The Australian Dollar (AUD) continues its third straight session of gains against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday, following US President Donald Trump’s move to postpone the imposition of reciprocal tariffs. A weaker USD following disappointing US retail sales data has further supported the AUD/USD pair, reigniting speculation that the Federal Reserve (Fed) may cut interest rates later this year despite persistent inflation concerns.

Yet, the AUD’s gains could be capped before the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) policy announcement on Tuesday, as mounting speculation of a cut in interest rates deters sentiment. The RBA is widely expected to lower its Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points (bps) to 4.10%, marking the first rate reduction in four years.

US Dollar Under Pressure Amid Lower Treasury Yields

The US Dollar Index (DXY) is down for the third consecutive session, bogged down by weaker US Treasury yields. At the time of writing, the DXY is trading around 106.70, with 2-year and 10-year Treasury bond yields at 4.26% and 4.47%, respectively.

Statistics released by the US Census Bureau on Friday indicated that US Retail Sales decreased 0.9% in January, a reversal from a revised 0.7% rise in December (earlier reported as 0.4%). The decrease was deeper than the market expectation of a 0.1% decline.

Conversely, Core PPI inflation in the US increased to 3.6% YoY in January, above expectations of 3.3%, though marginally less than the revised 3.7% (initially published as 3.5%). This has consolidated expectations that the Fed will push rate cuts until the second part of the year.

The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 3.0% YoY in January, beating expectations of 2.9%, and core CPI (excluding food and energy) went up to 3.3% from 3.2%, beating expectations of 3.1%. On a month-on-month basis, headline inflation rose 0.5% in January compared to 0.4% in December, with core CPI rising to 0.4% from 0.2% in the same period.

Fed Officials Signal a Cautious Approach to Rate Cuts

In his semi-annual report to Congress, Fed Chair Jerome Powell stated that policymakers “do not need to be in a hurry” to cut interest rates, citing a strong labor market and robust economic growth. Powell also warned that Trump’s tariff policies could exert upward pressure on inflation, making it harder for the central bank to lower rates.

A Reuters poll of economists now indicates the Fed will wait until next quarter to cut rates, citing ongoing inflationary concerns. Although previously, some analysts anticipated a March rate cut; the majority now sees at least one rate cut by June, but opinions remain divided.

Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland President Beth Hammack echoed this sentiment, saying that maintaining rates at current levels for a long time is probably the right thing to do. Hammack added that a patient strategy will enable the Fed to evaluate economic conditions before altering policy.

Australian Dollar Targets Upper Range Near 0.6400

The AUD/USD currency pair quotes at 0.6360 on Monday, with an uptrend in a rising channel formation. This is indicative of a bullish market inclination, which is also complemented by the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remaining above 50.

On the upside, the pair could test the upper boundary of the ascending channel at 0.6380, followed by the psychological level of 0.6400.

Major levels of support are the nine-day EMA at 0.6310, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6294. A fall below these levels may erode short-term momentum, possibly pulling the pair down to the lower boundary of the rising channel at 0.6270.

Australian Dollar Declines as US Dollar Holds Gains Ahead of Jobless Claims

The Australian Dollar (AUD) fell against the US Dollar (USD) on Thursday as trade balance data came in below average than expected. Furthermore, risk-off sentiment, fueled by rising US-China trade tensions, weighs on the AUD/USD.

In December, Australia’s trade surplus fell to $5,085 million, falling short of the 7,000 million anticipated and down from $6,792 million the previous year. While exports increased by 1.1% month on month, this was a decrease from November’s 4.2% increase, while imports increased by 5.9% month on month, much more than the previous 1.4% gain.

US-China Trade Tensions Weigh on Australian Dollar

Investors are still focused on the current trade stagnation between the United States and China, Australia’s top trading partner. China replied to the United States’ new 10% tax, which went into force on Tuesday, causing global market concern. Regarding the situation, President Trump announced on Monday that he intends to engage with China within the next 24 hours. However, he cautioned that failure to achieve an agreement might result in “very, very substantial” tariffs.

Meanwhile, China’s Commerce Ministry imposed a 15% tax on US coal and liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports, as well as an additional 10% levy on crude oil, farm equipment, and some autos. As a countermeasure, China has implemented export limits on important minerals such as tungsten, tellurium, ruthenium, and molybdenum, citing national security concerns.

Amid escalating trade tensions, the Financial Times writes that Chinese firms are quickening preparations to relocate production overseas, mainly to the Middle East, in order to reduce tariff impacts. Some exporters are also considering passing on prices to US consumers or expanding into new markets.

US Dollar Holds Firm Amid Mixed Economic Data

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the greenback’s performance against a basket of six major currencies, remains stable near 107.50, putting further downward pressure on the AUD/USD. The dollar’s resiliency comes after a weaker-than-expected US Services PMI fell to 52.8 in January, below the market forecast of 54.3.

Investors now focus on Friday’s US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) data, a key economic indicator that could influence the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy stance.

The dollar fell on Wednesday, following a poor US Services PMI report. The ISM Services PMI fell to 52.8 in January from a revised 54.0 in December, missing the market forecast of 54.3. Looking ahead, traders are anticipating Friday’s US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report, which could influence the Federal Reserve’s future policy moves.

Technical Outlook: AUD/USD Pulls Back From 0.6300, Eyes Key Support

The AUD/USD pair hovers near 0.6280 on Thursday, retreating from the 0.6300 level. However, sustained trading above the nine- and 14-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs) suggests short-term bullish momentum remains intact. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is also holding above 50, reinforcing the bullish bias.

On the upside, the pair might target 0.6330, its seven-week high from January 24.

Immediate support comes from the nine-day EMA near 0.6254, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6249.

A breach below these levels might weaken the bullish structure, potentially sending the pair below 0.6087, its lowest level since April 2020, which was recorded on February 3.

Australian Dollar Slips as US Tariffs on China Take Effect

The Australian Dollar (AUD) falls for the seventh consecutive day as the US Dollar (USD) strengthens following President Donald Trump’s 10% tariff on Chinese imports. Market volatility remains high as investors monitor the continuing US-China trade talks. Trump signaled he may speak with Chinese officials within the next 24 hours, warning that if a deal isn’t reached, tariffs on China will be “very, very substantial.”

Trump also announced a 30-day tariff relief for Mexico and Canada after their nations agreed to send 10,000 troops to the US border to battle drug trafficking. This move follows the introduction of 25% tariffs on Mexican and Canadian goods just two days before.

Chinese Exporters Seek Alternatives

According to the Financial Times, Chinese manufacturers are speeding up plans to transfer production offshore in reaction to US tariffs. Some companies are considering relocating to regions such as the Middle East, while others are looking into passing costs on to US customers or entering new markets.

RBA Rate Cut Expectations Weigh on AUD

The AUD faces additional pressure amid growing expectations that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) may cut rates in February. The RBA has maintained the Official Cash Rate (OCR) at 4.35% since November 2023, stressing that inflation must return to its 2%-3% target range before easing policy.

Analysts at Westpac continue to forecast 100 basis points of rate cuts in 2025, with the market pricing in a more conservative outlook. ANZ, CBA, Westpac, and National Australia Bank (NAB) all anticipate a 25-basis-point (bps) cut in February, with NAB recently revising its forecast forward from May.

US Dollar Strengthens Amid Economic Developments

The US Dollar Index (DXY) stabilizes around 108.70 after erasing gains from the previous session. Recent US economic data support the greenback, with ISM Manufacturing PMI rising to 50.9 in January from 49.3 in December, exceeding expectations of 49.8.

Inflation indicators remain in focus as the Fed’s preferred measure, the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index, rose 0.3% MoM in December, up from 0.1% in November. Annual PCE inflation increased to 2.6%, while core PCE held steady at 2.8% YoY for the third straight month.

Jerome Powell, Chairman of the Federal Reserve, highlighted that further policy adjustments would be required if there was clear evidence of inflation advance or labor market weakness. Separately, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently argued for new uniform taxes on US imports, beginning at 2.5% and progressively increasing—a departure from his previous stance that tariffs cause inflation.

Australian Dollar Technical Analysis

AUD/USD trades around 0.6210 on Tuesday, remaining within a descending channel pattern on the daily chart, signaling a bearish bias. However, the 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is recovering toward the 50 level, suggesting weakening downside momentum. A breakout above the channel, combined with an RSI move above 50, could indicate a shift toward a bullish outlook.

On the downside, the pair may test the descending channel’s lower boundary near 0.6150. A break below this level could drive AUD/USD toward 0.6087, its lowest point since April 2020.

AUD/USD is currently testing its initial resistance, the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of 0.6225, which aligns with the channel’s upper limit. A decisive move over this level could fuel bullish optimism.

 

Japanese Yen Maintains Strong Bullish Momentum; USD/JPY Struggles Below 154.50

The Japanese Yen (JPY) continues to strengthen in early European trading on Thursday, pushing USD/JPY further below 154.50 and closer to its one-month low from earlier this week. Market expectations that the Bank of Japan (BoJ) will hike interest rates again by year-end continue to support the JPY. Additionally, a fresh decline in US Treasury bond yields, narrowing the US-Japan yield differential, has further boosted demand for the lower-yielding Yen.

However, concerns over the potential economic impact of US President Donald Trump’s trade policies may limit aggressive JPY buying. Meanwhile, the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) hawkish pause on Wednesday has bolstered the US Dollar (USD), which could provide some support to the USD/JPY pair. Traders are now looking ahead to the European Central Bank (ECB) meeting, which may increase market volatility and drive further demand for the safe-haven Yen. Additionally, the Advance US Q4 GDP report could introduce short-term trading opportunities.

JPY Gains on Hawkish BoJ Sentiment Amid Market Uncertainty

  • Minutes from the BoJ’s December meeting, released Wednesday, indicated discussions on using neutral interest rate estimates to guide future rate hikes.
  • Former BoJ board member Makoto Sakurai stated on Tuesday that steady rate increases remain feasible due to rising wages, sustained inflation, and strong economic growth.
  • The Federal Reserve, as expected, held rates steady after its two-day meeting and signaled no immediate plans for rate cuts.
  • Fed Chair Jerome Powell emphasized a patient stance, stating there is no urgency to adjust policy and reaffirming that rates will stay elevated amid concerns over Trump’s trade policies, which could fuel inflation.
  • The 10-year US Treasury yield has struggled to sustain gains post-FOMC due to uncertainty surrounding the Trump administration’s economic policies.
  • Reports from Asahi newspaper indicate that Japan’s Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba is finalizing plans for a February 7 meeting with US President Donald Trump in Washington.
  • The ECB’s policy decision later today is expected to introduce further volatility, alongside the Advance US Q4 GDP print.

USD/JPY at Risk of Retesting Monthly Lows Near 153.70

The USD/JPY pair faced renewed selling pressure near the 156.00 level, breaking below the key 155.00 psychological mark, confirming a multi-month ascending channel breakdown. Momentum indicators on the daily chart suggest continued downside movement, making a retest of the 153.70 region—a multi-week low touched on Monday—a strong possibility.

Key resistance levels for a rebound:

  • 155.00 round figure
  • 155.35-155.40 region
  • 156.00 psychological level

Any recovery attempt is likely to face selling pressure near these levels. A sustained break above 156.25 could trigger short-covering, potentially lifting USD/JPY toward 156.70-156.75, with further resistance at 157.00 and 157.60.

For now, the bias remains bearish, with further losses expected if the pair stays below 154.00. Traders will closely watch US data and global central bank policy updates for the next directional move.

Gold Price Retreats from Multi-Month High Amid USD Recovery

Gold price (XAU/USD) faces selling pressure at the beginning of the week, pulling back from its highest level since late October, near the $2,786 mark touched on Friday. The US Dollar (USD) has staged a modest recovery following its worst weekly performance since November 2023, which has weighed on the precious metal. However, the broader market dynamics remain supportive of a bullish outlook, suggesting potential dip-buying opportunities at lower price levels.

Market Sentiment Dampened by Trade Tensions and Fed Speculation

Risk sentiment has deteriorated due to US President Donald Trump’s recent decision to impose tariffs on all imports from Colombia, reigniting fears of a trade war. Additionally, expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) may cut interest rates twice by year-end, combined with a flight to safe-haven assets, have triggered a fresh decline in US Treasury bond yields. This decline could limit aggressive gains in the USD, potentially cushioning the downside for gold, a non-yielding asset.

Gold Under Pressure from USD Recovery, but Downside Remains Limited

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the USD against a basket of currencies, rose nearly 0.25% on Monday, driven by revived concerns over US trade policies. President Trump ordered 25% emergency tariffs on all Colombian imports following the country’s refusal to accept deported migrants from the US, with a threat to raise tariffs to 50% next week. Moreover, reports suggest that Trump’s advisors are considering imposing 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada starting February 1.

In a recent update, the White House confirmed that Colombia has agreed to Trump’s demands, including the unrestricted acceptance of deported individuals. Meanwhile, Trump has reiterated his call for immediate interest rate cuts, fueling speculation of further easing by the Federal Reserve in 2025. The resulting decline in US Treasury yields may act as a headwind for the USD, potentially limiting the extent of gold’s pullback.

Traders Eye Economic Data for Further Clues

Market participants will turn their focus to key US economic data, including Durable Goods Orders, the Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence Index, and the Richmond Manufacturing Index, for fresh impetus during the US trading session.

Gold Price Outlook: Support and Resistance Levels

Gold’s recent decline may attract dip-buying near the $2,736 support zone, as the technical setup remains bullish. Any further slide below the $2,750-2,748 range could find solid support near $2,736, with additional key levels at $2,725-2,720. A break below $2,720 could trigger technical selling, pushing prices toward the $2,665-2,662 zone.

On the upside, a sustained move above the $2,772-2,773 resistance could open the door for a retest of the recent peak near $2,786. Further buying momentum beyond the $2,800 psychological level could signal a renewed bullish phase, extending the upward trend

Gold Price Remains Defensive Below Multi-Month High Amid Risk-On Sentiment

Gold price (XAU/USD) came under selling pressure during the Asian session on Thursday, retreating from the multi-month high of $2,763–$2,764 touched the previous day. This decline halts a three-day winning streak. The US Dollar (USD) gained some strength from its recovery off a monthly low, supported by a rebound in US Treasury bond yields, and the upbeat sentiment in equity markets further dampened demand for the safe-haven metal.

Signs of easing inflation in the US have fueled expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) might cut interest rates twice this year, creating a potential headwind for US bond yields and the USD. However, ongoing uncertainty surrounding President Donald Trump’s tariff plans, which could increase trade tensions and market volatility, may help limit the downside for gold prices. Traders may remain cautious and wait for sustained selling pressure to confirm that the one-month uptrend has ended.

Risk-On Mood and Modest USD Rebound Cap Gold Gains

The USD steadied above its recent lows amid recovering Treasury yields, adding pressure to gold prices. In addition, easing geopolitical tensions and a lack of concrete details regarding Trump’s tariff policies have maintained a risk-on sentiment, further undermining gold’s appeal.

While Trump’s proposed tariff policies are considered inflationary, which could prompt the Fed to maintain a hawkish stance, markets are still pricing in at least two Fed rate cuts this year. This outlook may limit the upside for US bond yields and the USD, potentially supporting gold in the near term.

Investors are eyeing Trump’s speech at the World Economic Forum for more clarity on tariffs, alongside the release of US Weekly Jobless Claims, which could influence XAU/USD prices. Upcoming central bank rate decisions, including the Bank of Japan’s meeting on Friday and next week’s announcements from the Fed and the European Central Bank, could inject volatility into the market and impact gold prices.

Gold Price Technical Analysis

Key Support Levels:

  • Immediate support is seen near the $2,725–$2,720 zone, a former resistance-turned-support level.
  • Further declines could target the $2,700 mark, with a decisive break paving the way for a move toward the $2,665–$2,662 region.
  • The $2,627–$2,622 confluence, which includes the 100-day EMA and a short-term ascending trendline, will act as a critical pivot point for short-term traders.

Key Resistance Levels:

  • The recent high near $2,763–$2,764 offers the first resistance level.
  • A break above this zone could see gold prices challenge the all-time high around $2,790, reached in October.
  • The $2,800 mark is the next significant resistance, and a break above it would signal a continuation of the well-established uptrend over the past month.

Outlook:

Gold prices remain influenced by risk sentiment, central bank policy expectations, and USD movements. While near-term bearish factors may limit gains, uncertainty around US tariff policies and inflation trends could provide support, making any dips near key technical levels potential opportunities for dip-buying. Traders will remain focused on upcoming economic data and central bank decisions for further direction.

Asian Stocks Decline Due to Chinese Market Impact, Dollar Experiences Weakness

Asian Stocks Decline Due to Chinese Market Impact, Dollar Experiences Weakness

Asian markets experienced a downturn on Friday, influenced by Chinese shares and with little direction from Wall Street, closed for a holiday. Meanwhile, the dollar remained subdued as expectations grow that U.S. interest rates have reached their peak. Japan’s core consumer inflation and factory activity data had a minimal impact on the yen.

The MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan fell 0.4%, although it’s still on track for a weekly rise of 0.9% and a significant 7.1% increase in November. This uptick is largely due to growing investor confidence that U.S. interest rates have reached their maximum, with focus shifting to the timing and extent of future rate cuts. Japan’s Nikkei, returning from a holiday, jumped 1.0%, nearing a 33-year peak achieved earlier in the week.

Chinese blue chips dropped 0.3%, and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index plummeted 1.3%, erasing previous gains. Hong Kong-listed Chinese developers also fell 0.7%, despite a recent 6.4% surge following new support measures from Beijing.

Shane Oliver, AMP’s chief economist, noted that markets might undergo a period of consolidation after a rapid rebound, possibly affecting the traditional year-end rally. With U.S. markets closed for Thanksgiving and minor uplifts in European shares and the euro from better-than-expected euro zone PMIs, global market dynamics remained mixed.

The European Central Bank’s latest minutes indicated that while inflation in the euro zone is expected to decline, rate hikes remain a possibility. In bond markets, U.S. Treasury yields rose slightly as trading resumed in Asia.

The dollar struggled against other major currencies, nearing a three-month low, while the British pound strengthened, supported by positive business survey results that led to a reassessment of the Bank of England’s rate cut timeline.

Oil prices showed mixed reactions, with Brent crude slightly up and West Texas Intermediate crude down, following concerns about the delayed OPEC+ meeting. Gold prices remained stable at $1,992.75 per ounce, reflecting the cautious sentiment in global markets.

Asian Stocks Reach 2-Month High as Dollar Takes Defensive Stance Amid Fed View

Asian Stocks Reach 2-Month High as Dollar Takes Defensive Stance Amid Fed View

Asian stocks reached a two-month high on Tuesday, mirroring gains on Wall Street, while the dollar remained weak due to expectations that the U.S. Federal Reserve has concluded its interest rate hike cycle.

The MSCI’s broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan rose by 0.97% to 510.11, touching its highest level since September 18. It has surged by 7% this month, marking its most substantial monthly gain since January.

In Europe, the risk-on sentiment is poised to continue, with Eurostoxx 50 futures up by 0.18%, German DAX futures 0.14% higher, and FTSE futures up 0.01%.

Investors are eagerly awaiting the release of the Federal Reserve’s meeting minutes to discern the future direction of interest rates. They are also closely monitoring earnings from Nvidia, which reached a record high on Monday.

Wall Street saw gains across its three major stock averages on Monday, with the Nasdaq leading the charge with a 1% rally, driven by Microsoft’s record high. The company recently hired Sam Altman, who formerly led OpenAI.

November has witnessed a broad-based rebound in global stock markets as economic data hinted at a potential easing of U.S. inflation. This has led to expectations that the Federal Reserve might halt its monetary tightening and consider rate cuts next year.

Elsewhere in Asia, Japan’s Nikkei edged higher, remaining close to its 33-year high reached on Monday. The index has surged by approximately 28% this year, making it the best-performing stock market in Asia.

China’s blue-chip CSI300 Index was 0.58% higher, and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index gained 0.78% on reports of Beijing’s new stimulus measures for the property sector, boosting risk appetite.

Lower yields in the Treasury market, driven by strong demand in the sale of 20-year Treasury bonds, have reinforced the belief that inflation will decelerate, and the Fed may cut rates next year. Consequently, the yield on 10-year Treasury notes dropped by 2.9 basis points to 4.393%, while the yield on the 30-year Treasury bond fell by 4.2 basis points to 4.533%.

The dollar continued to weaken, with the dollar index down 0.135% at 103.31, touching a near three-month low of 103.17 earlier in the session. The Japanese yen gained 0.22% to 148.03 per dollar, moving away from its one-year low of 151.92 reached last week. The Australian dollar, often considered a risk appetite indicator, reached a three-month high of $0.65775.

Australia’s central bank chief emphasized the challenge of inflation over the next one to two years, following the recent interest rate hike to combat rising prices.

Oil prices retreated after a previous day’s rally, with U.S. crude slipping by 0.46% to $77.47 per barrel, and Brent crude at $81.94, down 0.46% for the day.

Market Trepidation as Investors Anticipate Federal Reserve’s Next Moves

Market Trepidation as Investors Anticipate Federal Reserve’s Next Moves

As trading commenced this week, apprehension took hold of the global markets, resulting in a dip in stock prices and raising questions about the Federal Reserve’s upcoming policy decisions. Asian equity benchmarks, which had been on a steady climb, were halted in their tracks. Notably, South Korea’s Kospi Index took a significant plunge of over 3% after experiencing its most substantial surge since 2020, following the reinstatement of a short-selling ban. This downward trend echoed through European and US stock futures, which also saw a decline.

Market Analyst Jun Rong Yeap of IG Asia Pte. remarked on the previous day’s commendable rallies, indicating that markets were retreating from those peaks amidst strengthening bond yields and a robust US dollar that set the tone for the week.

Investors and traders are now gauging the Federal Reserve’s next steps, with expectations that the Fed might resist further easing of financial conditions, maintaining flexibility in policy direction. Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari has expressed caution, suggesting it is premature to claim victory over inflation despite emerging signs of subdued price pressures. In the coming days, the financial community will closely monitor the discourse of various Fed officials, including Chair Jerome Powell, for clearer guidance.

On the front of government debt, the markets saw stabilization after an initial surge in Treasury yields, which climbed by eight basis points, spurred by a considerable issuance of corporate debt and anticipation of forthcoming auctions. This activity strengthened the US dollar, which gained ground against its major counterparts in the Group-of-10.

Max Wasserman, the founder and senior portfolio manager at Miramar Capital, shared insights on Bloomberg Television, indicating a likelihood of trading within a specified range as the market seeks clarity on the trajectory of core inflation and the Fed’s response.

The currency and rate swaps market is currently pricing in more than a full percentage point of rate cuts by the Federal Reserve by the end of 2024, despite expectations of a peak rate of 5.37%. Contributing to the busy start of the week was the analysis of the Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey (SLOOS), which revealed persisting tight standards and diminished demand at US banks.

In Australia, the dollar and equity markets felt additional pressure as the central bank resumed rate hikes after a pause, citing heightened inflation risks and a commitment to assess further data and risks for potential policy tightening.

Adding to the global economic concerns, China reported a more pronounced decline in exports for October than anticipated, underscoring a continued slump in international trade and a delicate recovery within its own borders. The offshore yuan remained relatively stable post-release of the trade data.

As the day unfolds, investors’ attention will turn to Europe, with anticipated earnings reports from major corporations, including UBS Group AG. The energy sector is also in the spotlight, with oil prices experiencing a dip amid an uncertain demand forecast and renewed skepticism about the conclusion of the Fed’s rate hikes, despite extended supply cuts by Saudi Arabia and Russia.

The markets are poised on a knife-edge, with investor sentiment swinging between caution and optimism as they navigate through a plethora of economic signals and await decisive actions from central banks, especially the Federal Reserve, which remains a focal point in global financial discourse.

Turbulence in Asian Stocks and Anticipated European Market Openings in Light of Key Data Releases

Turbulence in Asian Stocks and Anticipated European Market Openings in Light of Key Data Releases

In the wake of unexpected economic data releases, Asian stock markets experienced a downturn on Tuesday, with most indices reflecting a downward trend. At the same time, European stock markets are gearing up for a diverse opening, eyeing imminent Eurozone GDP and CPI announcements.

The focal point of this decline was largely influenced by China’s PMI data, which failed to meet analysts’ expectations. This was further coupled with the Bank of Japan (BoJ) announcing modifications to its bond yield control policy post its October session. With the Federal Reserve meeting slated for Wednesday, there is widespread anticipation, potentially leading to increased caution amongst market participants.

Further elaborating on the Federal Reserve’s stance, Chair Jerome Powell has confirmed that there wouldn’t be any changes in the rates in the forthcoming meeting. Yet, market players will be keenly observing remarks from Fed officials during the scheduled press conference. The seemingly dovish inclination of US policymakers might be a catalyst for oscillations in risk-prone assets, primarily the stock markets.

Delving deeper into the Asian market specifics: Shanghai noted a decline of 0.19%, settling at 3,015; the Shenzhen Component Index took a dip of 0.90% to 9,838; Hong Kong’s Hang Seng experienced a steep fall of 1.70% to 17,110; South Korea’s Kospi plummeted by 1.38%; India’s NIFTY 50 saw a decrease of 0.16%, while in contrast, Japan’s Nikkei rose marginally by 0.16%.

A considerable factor contributing to the pressure on Chinese equities was the subpar Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data. It receded to 49.5 in October from a previous 50.2 in September, missing the market projection of 50.2. Concurrently, the NBS Services PMI also fell to 50.6 in October, not meeting the anticipated consensus of 51.8.

Shifting focus to Japan, the BoJ maintained its interest rate and the 10-year Japanese Government Bond (JGB) yield target at -0.1% and 0%, respectively. Following its October deliberation, the bank introduced more flexibility to the YCC and adjusted its verbiage pertaining to the 1.0% 10-year JGB yield ceiling.

European stock markets are prepping for a mixed start, with investors keenly awaiting key data such as German Retail Sales, preliminary Eurozone inflation figures, and the Gross Domestic Products for Q3. Providing a backdrop, Monday’s data showcased a slight recovery in German growth, registering a 0.1% quarterly fall, better than the expected 0.3% slump. Also, the German CPI for October stood at 3.8% YoY, marking the lowest since August 2021.

Asian Equities Experience Uptick Amid US Bond Yield Dip and China’s Economic Stimulus Plans

Asian Equities Experience Uptick Amid US Bond Yield Dip and China’s Economic Stimulus Plans

On Friday, the majority of Asian stock markets displayed promising signs of positive trading. A noteworthy factor in this uptick has been the declining US Treasury bond yield, which bolstered regional stocks as investors keenly awaited the release of the US Core Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE) data set for later that day. However, ongoing geopolitical turmoil in the Middle East could cast a shadow, potentially applying downward pressure on these stock markets.

Key indices from various nations demonstrated these upward trends: China’s Shanghai grew by 0.35% reaching 2,998, Shenzhen Component Index surged by 1.11% to 9,672, Hong Kong’s Hang Sang leaped by 0.99% marking 17,213, South Korea’s Kospi showed a marginal increase of 0.02%, while Japan’s Nikkei boasted an impressive rise of 1.14%.

Chinese stocks, in particular, showcased a notable rebound from the lows of the past several months. This resurgence is attributed to the Chinese government’s robust economic move of issuing bonds worth 1 trillion yuan. This strategic step is aimed at catalyzing and invigorating local economic growth.

Meanwhile, in Japan, economic indicators presented some surprises. The nation witnessed inflation rates rising at a swifter pace than earlier projections for October. This unexpected increase might influence the Bank of Japan (BoJ) to adopt a more assertive and hawkish approach in their forthcoming BoJ meeting scheduled for the next week.

Diving deeper into Japan’s economic landscape, the National Consumer Price Index (CPI) for October recorded a jump to 3.3% YoY, a climb from its previous 2.8%, as reported early Friday by the Japan Statistics Bureau. Furthermore, the National CPI excluding fresh food also saw an increase, marking 2.7% YoY in October, up from September’s 2.5%.

Down south, Australia also witnessed shifts in its economic indicators. The Producer Price Index (PPI) of Australia moderated to 3.8% YoY in Q3, a slight dip from the 3.9% recorded earlier. Quarter-wise, the figures landed at 1.8%, showing a significant rise from the previous 0.5%.

In the larger global context, investors are now turning their focus to the US Core Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index (PCE) data for September, releasing on Friday. The anticipated monthly and annual core figures are projected to be 0.3% and 3.7%, respectively. Moreover, as the week concludes, all eyes will be on the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) gathering in the upcoming week, an event that could usher in market volatility.

Asian shares rise on strong corporate profits and lower oil prices

Asian shares rise on strong corporate profits and lower oil prices

Asian markets showed resilience and optimism on Wednesday, following the lead of Wall Street, as major corporations like Verizon exceeded profit expectations for the summer season. This boost in corporate earnings has instilled hope that companies will finally show growth after a year of stagnation, a development of utmost significance for global stock markets, which have grappled with the pressures of surging bond yields.

The recent surge in the 10-year Treasury yield, which has climbed from below 3.50% in the spring, has been a cause for concern. It is steadily approaching the Federal Reserve’s main overnight interest rate, which currently stands at its highest level since 2001, above 5.25%. The rapid rise in yields has adverse effects on various investments, including stocks and cryptocurrencies, and also has the potential to hamper economic growth, introducing stress into the broader financial system.

As of early Wednesday, the 10-year Treasury yield remained stable at 4.84%, indicating a temporary respite from its upward trajectory. In the Tokyo stock market, the Nikkei 225 index surged by 1.3%, reaching 31,466.92 points. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng index also saw robust gains, rising by 1.8% to 17,290.91, while the Shanghai Composite index registered a 0.5% increase, reaching 2,977.84 points. Conversely, South Korea’s Kospi experienced a 0.4% decline, settling at 2,373.88 points, and the S&P/ASX 200 in Sydney remained relatively unchanged at 6,856.60 points. India’s Sensex faced a 1.3% dip, while the SET index in Bangkok soared by 1.2%.

On Tuesday, Wall Street exhibited a strong performance, with the S&P 500 climbing by 0.7% to reach 4,247.68 points, breaking a five-day losing streak. The Dow Jones Industrial Average also saw a 0.6% increase, closing at 33,141.38 points. Meanwhile, the Nasdaq composite displayed an even more robust gain of 0.9%, closing at 13,139.87 points.

Verizon’s impressive performance particularly stood out, as its stock surged by 9.3%. The company reported a 20% increase in broadband subscribers and exceeded analysts’ profit expectations for the summer season. General Electric also made significant gains, with its stock rising by 6.5% after reporting better-than-expected earnings and raising its profit forecast for the year. Coca-Cola followed suit with a 2.9% increase, attributing its success to growth in markets such as Mexico and India, which contributed to better-than-expected summer profits.

Despite concerns surrounding rising interest rates and bond yields, the broader economy has displayed remarkable resilience. A robust job market and strong consumer spending have supported economic growth. However, there is lingering anxiety among investors that even if interest rates and yields stabilize at current levels, they may still be high enough to potentially trigger a recession if the Federal Reserve chooses to maintain its current stance. The situation continues to be closely monitored by market participants and economists alike.

Nikkei 225 & Hang Seng Fall: Rising US Yields, Lower Risk Appetite

Nikkei 225 & Hang Seng Fall: Rising US Yields, Lower Risk Appetite

Asian stocks witnessed a pronounced downturn on Friday, largely influenced by global bond market dynamics that have steadily been weakening investors’ risk appetite. The situation is further exacerbated by mounting concerns over the escalating tensions between Israel and Hamas. This geopolitical instability, coupled with economic concerns, has made investors increasingly wary.

The possibility of the United States raising its interest rates has cast a shadow over the regional markets. Higher interest rates typically deter risk-oriented investments, making these markets less attractive. Such a move by the U.S. can potentially limit the inflow of foreign capital, thereby stifling the economic potential of these regions. 

Delving into specific market metrics, as of the latest update, the SSE Composite Index in China recorded a 0.27% drop, settling at 2,997 points. Meanwhile, the Shenzhen Component Index saw a dip of 0.36%, bringing it down to 9,620 points. Japan’s flagship index, the Nikkei 225, also wasn’t spared, falling 0.18% to 31,375. The Hang Seng in Hong Kong reported a 0.41% decrease, the Korean KOSPI index slid to 2,382, and Taiwan’s Weighted Index declined by 0.20%.

In China, concerns surrounding its property sector played a significant role in the stock market’s dip. Despite data suggesting robust economic growth, these concerns have acted as a counterbalance, diluting the market’s potential growth. Adding to the Chinese market’s woes is the looming uncertainty about a potential default by real estate giant, Country Garden Holdings. The company’s recent failure to make a timely payment on its international bonds has left traders and investors on edge, making them more cautious about Chinese assets.

Japan’s equity market took a hit when data released on Friday showed that the consumer price index inflation in September surpassed prior expectations. It’s worth noting that this inflationary indicator, which the Bank of Japan (BoJ) monitors closely, is at a level reminiscent of figures seen over four decades ago. Such statistics underline the enduring nature of inflationary pressures within Japan’s economic framework.

Moreover, the tech sector in Asia, which often serves as a barometer for global tech trends, has been under considerable strain this week. This is primarily due to a surge in global bond yields, causing investors to reconsider their stance on growth stocks. As a result, the appeal of tech shares in the region has waned. Significant players like SK Hynix Inc and Samsung Electronics saw their stock prices decline, adding to the downward pressure on South Korea’s KOSPI index.

 

Gold Price Maintains Minor Gains Amid Uncertainty Over Fed’s Rate Decision

Gold Price Maintains Minor Gains Amid Uncertainty Over Fed’s Rate Decision

On Tuesday, the price of gold (XAU/USD) saw a resurgence, gradually recovering from the near three-week low of around the $2,017-2,016 zone, which it had reached the day before. This rebound is primarily attributed to the recent decline in US Consumer Inflation Expectations, which has increased speculation that the Federal Reserve (Fed) might commence reducing interest rates as soon as March. This expectation serves as a significant boost for the non-yielding yellow metal, though the uptick in gold prices shows limited bullish momentum.

The optimistic US monthly employment data released last Friday indicated a robust labor market, fueling expectations of a ‘soft landing’ for the economy. However, recent hawkish statements from various Fed officials have cast doubts over the likelihood of an early rate cut by the US central bank. Consequently, the yield on the benchmark 10-year US government bond remains above 4.0%, providing support to the US Dollar (USD) and, in turn, restraining gains in the price of gold.

Additionally, the overall positive sentiment in Asian equity markets is another factor that tempers aggressive bullish bets on the safe-haven XAU/USD. Investors are also exhibiting caution, opting to wait for the upcoming US consumer inflation data, which will offer further insights into the Fed’s impending policy decisions. This information will be crucial for investors to gauge the short-term direction of gold prices. Therefore, despite the current recovery, there is a need for caution among investors before committing to a more substantial recovery trajectory for gold, especially considering its recent dip to a near three-week low on Monday.

WTI Nears $73.00 Amidst Rising Tensions in Israel-Gaza and Disruptions in Libya’s Oilfields

WTI Nears $73.00 Amidst Rising Tensions in Israel-Gaza and Disruptions in Libya’s Oilfields

In recent developments during the Asian trading session, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices are trending upwards, nearing the $73.00 mark per barrel. This increase is largely attributed to a combination of geopolitical tensions and supply disruptions in key oil-producing regions.

The escalation of the Israel-Gaza conflict is a significant factor contributing to the rise in oil prices. The Iran-backed Houthis have intensified the situation by launching two anti-ship ballistic missiles at a container ship traveling towards Israel through the southern Red Sea, raising concerns about the safety and security of key maritime routes in the area. Additionally, the Middle East remains tense following the death of nearly 100 people in Iran during an event to commemorate the late commander Qassem Soleimani, who was killed by a US drone strike in 2020. These events reflect the broader geopolitical instability in the region, affecting global oil markets.

On the supply side, the Sharara oilfield in Libya, which has a production capacity of up to 300,000 barrels per day, witnessed a complete halt in operations due to local protests. This unexpected disruption has put further upward pressure on oil prices as it affects the supply dynamics in the market. Meanwhile, the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies (OPEC+) continue to play a crucial role in managing global oil supply. The group has reaffirmed its commitment to ongoing cooperation and is scheduled to meet on February 1 to review the implementation of recent oil output cuts.

In addition to these geopolitical and supply factors, recent data from the American Petroleum Institute (API) has also bolstered oil prices. The weekly report showed a substantial decline in US Crude stocks by 7.418 million barrels for the week ending December 29, significantly exceeding the expected decrease of 2.967 million barrels. Market participants are now keenly awaiting the release of the US Crude Oil Stocks Change data by the Energy Information Administration (EIA) on Thursday, which will provide further insight into the country’s oil inventory levels.

As these various factors intertwine, the upward trajectory of WTI prices reflects the market’s sensitivity to changes in geopolitical tensions, supply disruptions, and inventory data. With the ongoing volatility in key oil-producing regions and the anticipation of further data releases, the oil market remains closely watched by investors and analysts alike, seeking to gauge the future direction of crude oil prices.

WTI Stays Guarded, Holding Above $72.00 During Sparse Holiday Trading Period

WTI Stays Guarded, Holding Above $72.00 During Sparse Holiday Trading Period

Western Texas Intermediate (WTI), a key benchmark for U.S. crude oil, is hovering around $72.15, reflecting the market’s cautious stance in the waning days of the year. The slight dip in WTI prices is being influenced by a modest recovery in the U.S. Dollar (USD) alongside diminishing concerns about supply disruptions that had previously heightened market volatility.

Earlier in the month, security concerns in the Red Sea escalated as Yemen’s Houthi militant group targeted vessels, prompting major shipping companies to halt transits through the Red Sea and the Suez Canal. However, as tensions ease and logistical operations recommence in the region, the initial fear-induced spike in oil prices has begun to stabilize.

Recent inventory data has also swayed market sentiment. The American Petroleum Institute (API) reported an increase in U.S. crude oil inventories, while the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) disclosed a substantial decrease in crude inventories, far exceeding market expectations. This discrepancy between reports adds a layer of complexity to market predictions and price movements.

Looking forward, the possibility of interest rate cuts in both Europe and the U.S. in 2024 is creating a dual effect on the market. On one hand, there’s anticipation that the Federal Reserve and other central banks may initiate rate cuts as early as March 2024, potentially weakening the USD and, in turn, making USD-denominated commodities like oil cheaper for holders of other currencies. On the other hand, these potential cuts are exerting some selling pressure on WTI as investors recalibrate their expectations for global economic growth and demand for energy.

As the year ends, the focus also shifts to key economic indicators such as the Chicago Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for December, which will provide further insight into the economic health and sentiment in one of the world’s largest oil-consuming countries. However, with the holiday season in full swing, trading volumes are thinner, and market moves may be more pronounced or erratic as a result.

In summary, WTI’s current position above $72 reflects a confluence of global geopolitical shifts, inventory changes, currency dynamics, and anticipatory moves regarding future monetary policy. As traders navigate through this complex landscape, WTI’s price trajectory will likely continue to be a focal point of global economic and energy discussions entering the new year.

Gold Gains on Risk Aversion and Slight Decline in US Dollar Before American Economic Reports

Gold Gains on Risk Aversion and Slight Decline in US Dollar Before American Economic Reports

On Thursday, gold prices saw a notable recovery, clawing back much of the losses experienced earlier in the week and stirring interest among investors. Despite this rebound, gold has remained within a well-trodden range as the market’s attention is fixed on potential new drivers that could shape the next significant price movement. Investors are particularly focused on the upcoming release of the US Core Personal Consumption Expenditure (PCE) Price Index. This key inflation indicator, due on Friday, could provide insights into the Federal Reserve’s next moves and is expected to be a critical determinant of gold’s short-term price direction.

Gold’s appeal as a non-yielding asset means its prospects are closely tied to monetary policy expectations and economic indicators. With speculation mounting that the Federal Reserve may soften its aggressive monetary stance by early next year, the US Dollar has weakened, inadvertently providing a boost to gold prices. Market forecasts now suggest a heightened probability that the Fed could begin reducing interest rates as soon as March 2024. These predictions have gained traction following a dip in US Treasury yields, which recently hit a multi-month low, signaling investor caution and a potential shift in the economic landscape.

The precious metal’s recent gains are also being attributed to a broader shift in market sentiment, with investors displaying risk aversion ahead of significant US economic data releases. The forthcoming reports, including the final third-quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures, Weekly Initial Jobless Claims, and the Philadelphia Federal Reserve’s Manufacturing Index, are anticipated during the North American trading session. These reports are expected to shed light on the health of the US economy, influencing the risk calculus for investors and potentially bolstering gold’s position as a safe-haven asset.

This complex interplay of anticipated policy shifts, economic data, and market sentiment is forming a crucible for gold prices, which are sensitive to both actual economic conditions and investor expectations. The yellow metal’s trajectory in the near term is likely to reflect the balance of these factors as investors navigate through an environment of heightened economic uncertainty and shifting policy landscapes.

WTI Stays Under $73 Amid Positive Outlook Despite Houthi Vessel Attacks

WTI Stays Under $73 Amid Positive Outlook Despite Houthi Vessel Attacks

West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil prices are grappling to push past the $73 mark, managing to hover around $72.80 per barrel during Asian trading hours on Tuesday. The market’s buoyancy, despite downward pressures, is partly due to geopolitical tensions that have heightened concerns over supply disruptions, particularly following an assault by the Houthi militant group on commercial shipping near Yemen.

The attack’s immediate aftermath saw a Norwegian commercial vessel come under threat in the Red Sea, leading to a significant response from the oil industry. British Petroleum, one of the oil majors, suspended all transit through this crucial waterway. The incident has prompted major shipping companies to reconsider their routes, with some contemplating avoiding the strategic Suez Canal, a vital artery for global oil transport.

In a strategic move, the U.S. Defense Secretary, Lloyd Austin, has announced Washington’s intention to form a coalition with defense ministers from affected regions. These ministers are expected to hold virtual discussions aimed at addressing the security concerns raised by the Houthi’s actions.

Simultaneously, the oil market is experiencing a complex interplay of supply and demand dynamics. Russia’s decision to sustain reduced oil outputs by 50,000 barrels per day (bpd) has provided unexpected support to crude oil prices. This cutback is part of a broader strategy to maintain price stability amid sanctions and geopolitical strife. U.S. officials are intensifying efforts to enforce these sanctions more robustly by urging greater transparency from shippers dealing with Russian oil.

On the production front, Canadian oil company Imperial Oil has revised its projections, expecting a significant increase in its upstream production for 2024. The forecast suggests output could reach between 420,000 to 442,000 bpd, surpassing the company’s previous year’s estimates. This uptick in production is echoed by the Canadian Association of Energy Contractors, which anticipates an 8% rise in well-drilling activities for the same year. These increases could introduce additional supplies to the market, potentially placing downward pressure on WTI prices.

Market analysts are closely monitoring industry metrics for further insight into future trends. The Baker Hughes Rig Count, a key indicator of the oil service industry’s health, showed a slight decrease, dropping to 501 from 503, signaling a potential dip in oil production activities. Moreover, upcoming reports such as the American Petroleum Institute (API) Weekly Crude Oil Stock and the Energy Information Administration’s (EIA) Crude Oil Stocks Change for the week ending on December 15 are highly anticipated by investors, with their publication dates set for the following Tuesday and Wednesday, which could further influence market sentiments and pricing.

Gold Hits New Multi-Week Low, Awaits 50-Day SMA Test Before Fed Verdict

Gold Hits New Multi-Week Low, Awaits 50-Day SMA Test Before Fed Verdict

Gold prices have dipped to a multi-week nadir as the market braces for the upcoming Federal Reserve decision. For the fourth consecutive day, the precious metal traded lower, touching levels near $1,974 per ounce during the European trading session. This downward trajectory aligns with recent U.S. economic data, which indicated an unexpected rise in consumer prices in November, defying anticipations and potentially altering the Federal Reserve’s monetary easing roadmap.

The stronger-than-anticipated U.S. jobs report released last Friday has also played a part in dampening the outlook for gold, traditionally a non-yielding asset, as it suggests a more robust U.S. economy, which could delay any monetary policy easing by the Fed. Meanwhile, investors are also gauging the impact of China’s economic stimulus measures, which typically provide a boost to gold prices during times of market uncertainty or economic downturns.

With the global economy’s eyes on China’s growth figures, geopolitical tensions further cloud the investment climate, offering a mixed bag of influences on gold’s value. These uncertainties might typically bolster gold’s appeal as a safe haven; however, the current conditions have led to a cautious approach among traders. Many are opting to sideline aggressive bets against the precious metal until the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) releases its monetary policy statement and updated economic projections, including the influential “dot plot.”

The financial world is poised for Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s insights during his post-meeting press conference. His words will be dissected for any indication of a change in the Fed’s policy stance. A dovish tilt, or indication of forthcoming rate cuts, could weaken the U.S. dollar and conversely prop up gold prices.

Markets have already baked in the anticipation of several rate cuts by the Fed in the coming years, with at least four 25 basis point reductions expected in 2024. Any signal from the Fed that aligns with these expectations will likely have significant ramifications for the dollar and, by extension, for gold prices.

However, with the Fed’s decision imminent, market volatility is anticipated. This volatility could inject momentum into the gold market, potentially reversing recent losses if the Fed’s stance is perceived as more accommodative than currently expected. Such a pivot could reinvigorate gold’s appeal, prompting a reassessment of the metal’s near-term trajectory in the complex interplay of currency valuation, economic forecasts, and global market sentiment.

WTI Stays Near $75 as OPEC+ Cut Expectations Persist

WTI Stays Near $75 as OPEC+ Cut Expectations Persist

West Texas Intermediate (WTI), the benchmark for U.S. crude oil, has been hovering around the $75 mark, with prices on Tuesday noted at approximately $75.05. This current price level comes amid expectations that the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries plus allies (OPEC+) may continue or even deepen their production cuts in the next year, as they convene for a meeting on Thursday.

The oil market has recently experienced a downturn in prices, leading analysts to forecast that OPEC+ might extend the current production restrictions. Saudi Arabia, a leading global oil exporter, is projected to sustain its reduction of oil supply by 1 million barrels per day into the forthcoming year. Russia is also speculated to contemplate additional cuts of around 300,000 barrels per day. These strategic decisions by OPEC+ members could provide a floor to WTI prices, preventing them from falling further.

Adding to the market dynamics, China, a major player as the world’s top gold producer and consumer, is set to announce its National Bureau of Statistics Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) data on Thursday. If the data surpasses market expectations, it could have a positive ripple effect on WTI prices, reflecting the interconnected nature of global commodities.

Conversely, the International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasts a potential minor surplus in crude oil production by 2024, assuming OPEC+ continues its production cuts. However, robust oil production from non-OPEC countries, especially the United States, may exert downward pressure on prices.

Attention is also shifting towards key economic indicators from the United States, with the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate for the third quarter anticipated to show an increase to 5% from an earlier figure of 4.9%. Additionally, the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) inflation data, a significant gauge for the U.S. Federal Reserve’s policy decisions, is due for release alongside China’s PMI figures on Thursday. The outcomes of these reports, coupled with the decisions made at the OPEC+ meeting, are expected to have considerable influence on the valuation of the U.S. dollar, which in turn could sway WTI price movements.

Oil traders are closely monitoring these developments, poised to react to the economic indicators and the OPEC+ meeting’s resolution. The interplay of these factors will likely create a complex trading environment for WTI, as market participants seek to capitalize on the emerging opportunities and navigate the geopolitical and economic landscapes influencing oil prices.

ANZ Economists Predict Earlier OCR Cut Amid ‘Meaningful Progress’ in Inflation Battle

ANZ Economists Predict Earlier OCR Cut Amid ‘Meaningful Progress’ in Inflation Battle

Economists at ANZ New Zealand, the country’s largest bank, have revised their forecast for the first Reserve Bank Official Cash Rate (OCR) cut, moving it up to February 2025 from the previously anticipated May 2025.

Currently, the OCR stands at 5.50%, unchanged since May 2023. This adjustment in ANZ’s forecast comes as they observe potential progress in controlling inflation, despite ongoing domestic economic weakness. ANZ’s Chief Economist Sharon Zollner highlighted that recent data and leading indicators support a more confident outlook for a weak economy, prompting the bank to adjust its forecast.

Earlier this year, ANZ had forecasted a steady sequence of OCR cuts starting in August, eventually reducing the rate to 3.5% over 12 months. However, by February, they revised their stance, predicting two 25 basis point increases instead, one in February and another in April. Post the February monetary policy review, ANZ acknowledged their forecast error but still saw a strong chance of the OCR moving up before eventually forecasting a cut in mid-2025, later specified as May.

Zollner explained that before cutting the OCR, the Reserve Bank needs to be confident that Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation is moving toward 2% and is expected to remain within the 1% to 3% target range. By February 2025, ANZ anticipates seeing fourth-quarter CPI inflation at 2.6% year-on-year and non-tradable inflation dropping below 4% in the following quarter, with unemployment rising above 5%. These conditions, according to Zollner, would justify an OCR cut.

The March CPI was 4%, with unemployment at 4.3%. Non-tradable inflation, which includes domestic goods and services, was at 5.8%, while tradeable inflation, including imported goods, was at 1.6%.

ANZ economists note the housing market remains stagnant, with ANZ holding $107.5 billion in housing loans as of March 31. Looking beyond February, they have penciled in a 25 basis point cut at each Reserve Bank monetary policy meeting, aiming for the OCR to stabilize around 3.5%, considered a neutral rate that neither stimulates nor constrains the economy.

The Reserve Bank itself isn’t forecasting an OCR cut until August next year, while financial markets have priced in a cut for November this year. The next OCR review is scheduled for July 10. Meanwhile, Infometrics’ chief forecaster Gareth Kiernan has also adjusted his forecast, now expecting the first OCR cut in February next year instead of November this year.

Taiwan Central Bank Chief Links Rate Cut to Inflation Control

Taiwan Central Bank Chief Links Rate Cut to Inflation Control

On Thursday, Taiwan’s central bank governor highlighted that inflation remains the crucial determinant in the potential decision to adjust interest rates at the upcoming meeting next week. During a session with legislators in parliament, Governor Yang Chin-long noted that Taiwan’s current interest rates are at their peak in over 15 years.

Governor Yang acknowledged the growing expectations for the U.S. Federal Reserve to reduce its rates by September. However, he emphasized that Taiwan’s economic circumstances differ from the U.S., indicating that any decision by Taiwan’s central bank to alter interest rates would not necessarily mirror the Fed’s actions. He stated that the decision to adjust rates in Taiwan hinges entirely on the domestic inflation scenario, which currently does not align directly with U.S. rates.

Despite not committing to a rate cut, Governor Yang suggested that another rate hike might be off the table for now. He reflected on the market’s reaction to the unexpected rate increase in March, pointing out that frequent surprises regarding rate adjustments are not desirable.

In economic data, Taiwan’s consumer price index (CPI) for April recorded a year-on-year increase of 1.95 percent, which was below the expectations of analysts. This has led the government to report a mild easing in inflation levels. This comes after the central bank, in a move that caught markets off guard in March, increased its policy rate to 2 percent from 1.875 percent. This decision was influenced by ongoing inflationary pressures and an impending rise in electricity prices.

The next rate-setting meeting of the central bank is scheduled for June 13. The economic context for this meeting is shaped by recent statistics indicating that Taiwan’s economy is poised for faster growth in 2024. This optimistic forecast is supported by robust international demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications and strong domestic consumption. These factors will play a significant role in the central bank’s deliberations on whether to adjust interest rates, balancing the need to manage inflation while supporting economic growth.

RBA Governor Bullock Predicts ‘Quite Low’ March GDP Numbers

RBA Governor Bullock Predicts ‘Quite Low’ March GDP Numbers

Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) Governor Michele Bullock has indicated that a rebound in inflation or persistently high price pressures could necessitate further interest rate hikes. Speaking at a senate estimates hearing, Bullock emphasized the RBA’s readiness to act if inflation remains uncomfortably high, stating that the central bank would not hesitate to increase rates again to control rising prices.

Conversely, Bullock noted that if economic growth were significantly lower than expected, the RBA would consider cutting interest rates to stimulate the economy. She highlighted the importance of monitoring economic indicators closely to determine the appropriate monetary policy response.

Bullock also projected that economic growth would be “quite low” in early 2024. The March quarter national accounts are expected to show minimal growth, with economists predicting a mere 0.2% expansion in the first quarter of 2024. This figure would result in an annual growth rate of just 1.2%, the weakest performance outside the pandemic since the 2000 dot-com bust. When questioned about the concept of a per capita recession, Bullock dismissed the term, stating that it does not accurately reflect job losses and economic difficulties.

In addressing budgetary questions, Bullock avoided labeling Treasurer Jim Chalmers’ May budget as either expansionary or contractionary, citing the complexity of the issue. She argued that various domestic and international factors influence Australia’s economic conditions, not just fiscal policy. Treasury Secretary Steven Kennedy also declined to provide a definitive answer on the budget’s impact during a similar inquiry.

Bullock reassured that federal and state energy rebates would not significantly impact underlying inflation. Despite concerns from some economists that the savings from the rebates might boost spending and inflation, Bullock believes the effect will be minimal. The May budget included a $300 energy rebate for households, which Treasury estimates will reduce headline inflation by 0.5 percentage points.

Under questioning from Liberal Senator Dean Smith, Bullock affirmed that the RBA would not rule out raising interest rates during an election campaign if necessary. The central bank’s decisions will continue to be driven by economic data.

RBA Assistant Governor Christopher Kent highlighted that the effects of the 13 rate hikes since May 2022 are still unfolding. A small group of borrowers with fixed-rate loans are yet to transition to higher variable rates, which could add another 20 basis points to the average mortgage rate. Kent also noted that increased competition among banks for high-quality borrowers has mitigated the impact of rate hikes on households. Only about 80% of the increase in the cash rate has been passed on to borrowers, thanks to competitive banking practices.

China’s Yuan Falls Despite Gains Across Asian Markets

China’s Yuan Falls Despite Gains Across Asian Markets

On Tuesday, the Chinese yuan experienced a decline against the dollar, diverging from the general upward trend seen in other Asian currencies. This occurred despite a broader weakening of the greenback, influenced by factors such as foreign dividend payments and ongoing economic concerns.

Before the markets opened, the People’s Bank of China set the daily midpoint rate for the yuan at 7.1083 per US dollar, marking its strongest position since May 22. This rate is central to the managed floating exchange rate system that allows the yuan to fluctuate within a 2% range above or below the midpoint.

In the spot market, the onshore yuan started the day at 7.2400 per dollar. By midday, it had weakened to 7.2456, showing a slight decrease of 43 pips compared to the previous session’s close and standing 1.93% weaker than the midpoint.

Despite recent policy efforts to stimulate the property market, these measures have not managed to sustain capital inflows, according to analysts. HSBC noted that while there have been short-lived increases in equity inflows due to policy changes favoring property, these have not been maintained. On the other hand, there has been a more consistent outflow of funds due to onshore demand for foreign exchange and investments in offshore equities through the southbound trading link.

Additionally, the Chinese blue-chip CSI 300 index has shown signs of weakening after initially rebounding from five-year lows in February. This suggests investor fatigue and uncertainty regarding the effectiveness of the government’s support measures for the market.

Another factor contributing to the yuan’s decline is the seasonal demand for foreign currency by overseas-listed Chinese companies needing to cover dividend payouts. This demand typically leads to selling of the yuan in exchange for foreign currencies.

Market watchers are now looking forward to upcoming U.S. economic indicators, including the ISM services PMI and nonfarm payrolls data, which will provide further insights into the potential adjustments in U.S. interest rates.

For the year, the yuan has fallen by 2.1%, affected by its relatively low yields compared to other currencies and the divergent monetary policies between China and other major economies. Meanwhile, the global dollar index has seen a slight decrease, dropping to 104.08 from 104.14. The offshore yuan is also showing a modest disparity from its onshore counterpart, trading at 7.2573 per dollar, which is 0.16% weaker.

Japan’s Q1 Capex Increase Hints at Positive GDP Revision

Japan’s Q1 Capex Increase Hints at Positive GDP Revision

In the January-March period, Japanese companies increased their investment in plant and equipment, driven by a rise in demand for automobiles and efforts to streamline operations. This uptick in capital expenditure suggests that the economic downturn observed in the first quarter might be less severe than previously estimated.

The latest figures indicate a resurgence in private sector-led growth, a key factor for the Bank of Japan as it considers further normalization of its monetary policy. This follows a rate hike in March, the first since 2007. According to the Ministry of Finance, corporate capital spending in Japan grew by 6.8% year-over-year in the first quarter. Despite being the 12th consecutive quarter of gains, the growth rate has decelerated from the previous quarter’s robust 16.4%. Additionally, on a seasonally adjusted quarterly basis, there was a decline of 4.2%, pointing to inconsistent momentum.

These investment figures will play a crucial role in the recalibration of the gross domestic product (GDP) statistics scheduled for release on June 10. Initial estimates had shown a contraction of 2.0% on an annualized basis in the first quarter. Analysts now suggest that these capex figures, combined with public works investment and an increase in inventories, may lead to an adjusted contraction of around 1.8% annualized.

This improved capex data is anticipated to strengthen arguments in favor of the central bank continuing with its policy normalization efforts gradually. Additionally, the Ministry of Finance reported that corporate sales in the first quarter rose by 2.3% from the previous year, while recurring profits surged by 15.1%. Total corporate profits reached 27.4 trillion yen, marking the third highest recorded figure, bolstered by heightened demand in sectors like automotive, chemicals, real estate, and other services. These developments suggest a potential stabilization and gradual recovery of the Japanese economy in the upcoming months.

Tokyo Inflation Rises, Aligning BOJ with Potential Rate Hike

Tokyo Inflation Rises, Aligning BOJ with Potential Rate Hike

Inflation in Tokyo saw a notable uptick in May, with consumer prices excluding fresh food climbing by 1.9%, according to data from the Ministry of Internal Affairs. This increase, which aligns with economists’ predictions, was primarily fueled by higher utility costs due to renewable energy surcharges.

These inflation figures from Tokyo often predict national trends, suggesting that a similar rise could be expected in the upcoming nationwide inflation data. Despite this increase, Tokyo’s inflation rate remains below the national average, largely due to educational subsidies provided by the local government.

Economists are closely monitoring the potential impacts of the upcoming tax cuts in June and the cessation of government utility subsidies on consumer prices and spending habits. Although some analysts foresee a possible early rate hike by the Bank of Japan (BOJ) due to the depreciating yen, others, like Mari Iwashita from Daiwa Securities, anticipate such a move might not occur until October.

Additional data released indicated a mixed economic scenario. Industrial output in April was below expectations, and while the jobless rate stabilized at 2.6%, the job vacancy-to-seeker ratio slightly declined. Nonetheless, the labor market remains tight, potentially leading to higher wages and, subsequently, higher prices.

The BOJ’s approach to interest rates is garnering attention following the end of its negative interest rate policy in March. Solid growth in prices might encourage the BOJ to initiate another rate hike this year if a healthy cycle of rising wages and prices appears to be taking shape. BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda has hinted at the possibility of gradual rate increases, moving away from the long-standing zero inflation mindset.

On the inflation details, a deeper look at the data reveals a slight slowdown in core inflation, which excludes fresh food and energy, to 1.7%. Service prices also saw a modest rise, impacted by ongoing educational subsidies.

Retail sales data showed a positive trend with a 1.2% increase in April, outperforming expectations. However, factory output dipped slightly by 0.1%, missing the projected 1.5% growth. These figures suggest an uneven recovery pace in Japan’s economy, which continues to face challenges despite some positive signs.

Inflationary pressures are expected to intensify with the phasing out of energy subsidies and a significant increase in renewable energy surcharges, potentially driving the inflation rate towards 3% over the summer. Additionally, the weakening yen, which recently hit a 34-year low against the dollar, poses further risks by increasing import costs. This scenario is compounded by the likelihood of businesses passing on rising labor costs to consumers, reflecting significant pay gains achieved in recent wage negotiations, marking the most substantial increases in nearly three decades.

Yen Surpasses Threshold Suspected to Trigger Intervention

Yen Surpasses Threshold Suspected to Trigger Intervention

The yen recently fell to a four-week low, touching 157.71 before slightly recovering to 157.39 per dollar, demonstrating the ongoing challenges Japan faces in its attempts to stabilize its currency through market interventions. This decline brings the yen close to the 157.52 mark, a critical level that previously triggered suspected intervention by Japan at the beginning of May to strengthen the currency.

Despite these efforts, the yen continues to weaken due to the substantial difference in interest rates between Japan and other major economies. This discrepancy has made the yen less attractive as investors seek assets with higher returns. Even as Japanese bond yields hit their highest in a decade, the currency’s pressure remains unrelieved.

Japan’s 10-year government bond yield has risen to 1.1%, the highest since July 2011, fueled by speculation that the Bank of Japan (BOJ) might increase interest rates further this year after moving away from negative interest rates in March. However, even slight increases in Japan’s yields seem insufficient to shift market focus away from higher-yielding currencies.

The yen’s depreciation is evident not only against the dollar but also against European currencies, nearing its lowest point since 2008 against the pound and approaching a record low against the euro. The yields on ten-year bonds in the US and UK are more than 300 basis points higher than those in Japan, further highlighting the yen’s unattractiveness.

Japanese authorities have not confirmed their intervention in the currency market, though estimates based on financial deposits at the Bank of Japan suggest they might have purchased around ¥3.5 trillion ($22 billion) worth of yen to support it. Finance Minister Shunichi Suzuki has maintained vigilance over the currency market, promising necessary actions as required.

However, the intervention faces potential complications. US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen emphasized that currency intervention should rarely be used and should be pre-announced, aligning with the Group of Seven’s agreement to avoid manipulating exchange rates except in cases of extreme volatility. This stance could make it more challenging for Japan to intervene under current conditions.

Moreover, BOJ Board Member Seiji Adachi indicated that ongoing yen weakness could lead to higher prices, potentially hastening the need for another rate hike. Swap markets are now fully pricing in a rate increase by the BOJ in their July meeting, reflecting heightened expectations for monetary tightening in Japan.

In summary, while Japan is keen on supporting the yen, global yield disparities and international diplomatic considerations complicate its intervention efforts. As higher yields continue to dominate global markets, the yen remains under significant downward pressure.

USD/JPY Holds Steady Near 147.00 as Yen Weakens on Trade Tensions and BoJ Rate Outlook

The Japanese Yen (JPY) continues to trade with a bearish bias on Wednesday, keeping the USD/JPY pair firm around the 147.00 mark during the Asian session. A stronger US Dollar and persistent concerns over rising trade tensions are weighing heavily on the Yen, as markets brace for the impact of US tariffs on Japanese goods starting August 1. 

Former US President Donald Trump’s announcement of a 25% tariff on Japanese imports, coupled with the threat of retaliatory action, has sparked renewed fears over Japan’s economic resilience. The country’s Q1 GDP contracted, real wages in May dropped at their steepest pace in nearly two years, and political uncertainty is rising ahead of the July 20 House of Councillors election. Recent polls suggest the ruling LDP-Komeito coalition may struggle to retain its majority, further dampening investor confidence. 

These developments have led traders to scale back expectations of a rate hike by the Bank of Japan this year. The combination of domestic headwinds and external pressure is weakening the JPY, while the US Dollar continues to gain on expectations that rising tariffs will stoke inflation and prompt the Federal Reserve to maintain a hawkish stance. 

The Fed’s June decision to hold interest rates steady, along with a strong US jobs report, has reinforced the belief that rate cuts may be delayed until at least October. The FOMC meeting minutes, due later today, will be closely watched for insights into the Fed’s policy trajectory. Markets currently anticipate up to 50 basis points in rate cuts by year-end. 

Technical Outlook: Bullish Momentum Builds 

Technically, USD/JPY’s break and close above the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) — for the first time since February — signals potential for further gains. Positive momentum on the daily chart supports a move toward the 147.60–147.65 resistance area, with the 148.00 handle, a key June high, in sight. 

On the downside, immediate support lies near 146.50, with the 100-day SMA just below 146.00 acting as a critical pivot. A decisive break below this level could shift momentum in favor of bears, opening room for deeper losses. 

NZD/USD gains ground to near 0.5700 on weaker US PMI data

During the early Asian session on Thursday, the NZD/USD pair was trading slightly higher at 0.5690. The Greenback falls against the New Zealand Dollar (NZD) as US economic data disappoints. Investors will keenly monitor developments in the rekindled trade battle between the United States and China, the world’s two largest economies. 

The weaker US Services Purchasing Manager Index (PMI) could weigh on the Greenback and generate a tailwind for the pair. The US ISM Services PMI fell to 52.8 in January from 54.0 (revised from 54.1) in December. This reading came in below the market consensus of 54.3.

On the other hand, New Zealand’s fourth-quarter employment report will put the RBNZ on pace to decrease the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 50 basis points (bps) to 3.75% this month. Statistics New Zealand said on Wednesday that the country’s unemployment rate increased to 5.1% in Q4, up from 4.8% the previous quarter. This result was a four-year high and exceeded the 25-year average of 4.8%. Rising expectations that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) may decrease interest rates may further impact on the New Zealand Dollar (NZD).

“In line with RBNZ guidance, markets continue to imply another 50bps rate cut to 3.75% at the February 19 meeting and the policy rate to through around 3.00% over the next 12 months. Bottom line: NZ-US 2-year bond yield spreads can further weigh on NZD/USD,” noted Société Générale’s FX analysts. 

On Tuesday, the finance ministry in China unveiled a package of tariffs on various US products such as crude oil, farm equipment, and some autos in a sharp response to an announcement made by US President Donald Trump imposing a 10% tariff on Chinese imports. Further, China served notice to several companies including Google for potential sanctions in response to Trump’s tariffs. Any sign of uncertainty or a rising trade war tension may see the China-proxy Kiwi being dragged lower, as China remains one of the major trading partners to New Zealand.

Japanese Yen Recovers Some Losses Against USD; Bullish Outlook Remains Intact

The Japanese yen (JPY) cut some of its intraday losses against the US dollar (USD) on Monday, bringing the USD/JPY pair back below the mid-155.00s during the early European session. The Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) Summary of Opinions showed conversations about the possibility of further hikes in interest rates. Furthermore, Tokyo’s core inflation increased at the quickest annual rate in nearly a year, raising expectations of further policy tightening by the BoJ, which supports the JPY.

Beyond monetary policy, narrowing interest rate differentials between Japan and other major economies, including the US, alongside a broader risk-off sentiment, provide additional support to the safe-haven JPY. However, concerns over the economic impact of US President Donald Trump’s newly announced trade tariffs limit the yen’s upside. Meanwhile, the USD remains broadly strong, allowing the USD/JPY pair to maintain its positive momentum for a second consecutive day, ahead of the upcoming US ISM Manufacturing PMI report.

Yen Gains Traction Amid BoJ Rate Hike Bets and Trade War Fears

US President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Saturday to impose 25% tariffs on imports from Canada and Mexico and 10% tariffs on Chinese goods, effective Tuesday.

Canada’s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, Mexico’s President Claudia Sheinbaum, and China’s foreign ministry all replied quickly, indicating probable retaliation. The US Dollar continues to climb, approaching a two-year high last hit in January, supporting the USD/JPY pair’s upward trend.

The Bank of Japan’s latest Summary of Opinions, released on Monday, showed that policymakers are thinking about additional rate hikes, though this has failed to appreciably lift the JPY.

Board members of the Bank of Japan stressed the need of continuing to raise interest rates if economic conditions and inflation remain stable.

Japan’s Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato stated that the government is closely monitoring the impact of Trump’s tariffs on the yen amid concerns over potential economic fallout.

Economy Minister Ryosei Akazawa reiterated Japan’s commitment to achieving the BoJ’s 2% inflation target while implementing measures to offset rising living costs.

The US-Japan yield spread remains near a multi-week low, which, coupled with risk aversion, could help stabilize the yen in the near term.

Investors now turn their focus to key US economic data, starting with today’s ISM Manufacturing PMI, followed by the highly anticipated Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report on Friday.

USD/JPY Faces Resistance Near 156.25; Bears in Control Below This Level

From a technical standpoint, last week’s strong rebound from the 50% Fibonacci retracement level of the December-January rally and the subsequent upside move favor bullish traders. However, additional gains beyond 156.00 may encounter resistance near last week’s swing high at 156.25. A sustained break above this level could spark a short-covering rally, pushing the pair towards:

  • 156.70-156.75 resistance
  • 157.00 psychological mark
  • 157.60 horizontal barrier
  • Potential extension towards 158.00, with an ultimate target at the 158.85-158.90 multi-month high from January 10

Conversely, on the downside:-

  • 155.00 serves as immediate support
  • Below this, watch for key levels at 154.55-154.50 and 154.00
  • A break below the 153.70 January low could accelerate the decline towards 153.30 and eventually 153.00

While the JPY is exhibiting some resilience, the overall trend remains unpredictable, with market participants intently watching economic indicators and geopolitical developments.

Australian Dollar Slides Amid Rising Odds of RBA Rate Cuts, Fed Decision in Focus

The Australian Dollar (AUD) extends its losing streak for a third consecutive session against the US Dollar (USD), weighed down by softer-than-expected inflation data from Australia.

Australia’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.2% quarter-on-quarter in Q4 2024, matching the previous quarter but missing the expected 0.3%. On an annual basis, CPI eased to 2.4% from 2.8% in Q3, below the market forecast of 2.5%. Despite December’s monthly CPI ticking up to 2.5% YoY, inflation remains within the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) 2%-3% target range. Meanwhile, the RBA’s Trimmed Mean CPI slowed to 3.2% YoY, its weakest pace in three years, slightly under the anticipated 3.3%.

Australian Treasurer Jim Chalmers expressed confidence that “the worst of the inflation challenge is behind us” and that a “soft landing” is increasingly likely. The cooling inflation strengthens the case for an RBA rate cut in February. The central bank has held the Official Cash Rate (OCR) steady at 4.35% since November 2023, emphasizing the need for inflation to “sustainably” return to target before considering a rate reduction.

AUD Pressured by Risk Aversion, Trump’s Tariff Threats

The AUD faces additional headwinds from risk-off sentiment following tariff threats by former US President Donald Trump. On Monday, Trump announced plans to impose tariffs on imports of key commodities, including computer chips, pharmaceuticals, steel, aluminum, and copper, aiming to boost US manufacturing.

Meanwhile, the US Dollar Index (DXY) holds firm around 108.00 as traders turn their attention to the upcoming Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate decision. Market expectations, per the CME FedWatch tool, indicate near-certainty that the Fed will maintain its policy rate at 4.25%-4.50%. Investors will closely watch Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference for guidance on future policy shifts.

Concerns over the potential inflationary impact of Trump’s trade policies add another layer of uncertainty. US Bank chief economist Beth Ann Bovino noted, “A number of White House proposals appear inflationary, which could keep the Fed in check.” Additionally, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent has proposed universal tariffs on US imports starting at 2.5%, with Trump reportedly favoring even higher rates.

China’s Economic Slowdown Adds Pressure on AUD

The Australian Dollar remains vulnerable to China’s economic struggles. China’s NBS Manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.1 in January from 50.1, missing expectations, while the Non-Manufacturing PMI slipped to 50.2 from 52.2. As Australia’s largest trading partner, China’s weak data weighs heavily on the AUD.

Despite China’s recent stimulus measures, including a $7.25 billion investment in index products and long-term stock investments, concerns persist. Industrial profits fell 3.3% YoY in 2024, marking a third consecutive year of contraction, driven by weak demand, deflationary pressures, and a prolonged property sector slump.

Technical Outlook: AUD/USD Turns Bearish Below 0.6250

The AUD/USD pair trades near 0.6230 on Wednesday after breaking below the ascending channel on the daily chart, signaling a shift toward a bearish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) has dropped below 50, reinforcing downside momentum.

A decisive break below key support at the lower boundary of the ascending channel strengthens the bearish outlook, potentially pushing AUD/USD toward 0.6131—its lowest level since April 2020. On the upside, immediate resistance lies at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 0.6256. A rebound above this level could reintroduce a bullish bias, with the next upside target near 0.6360.

US Dollar Surges as Trump Revives Tariff Threats

The US dollar strengthened significantly against all major currencies after President Donald Trump and his Treasury Secretary reignited concerns about potential tariffs, raising fears that trade policies may return to the forefront. Risk-sensitive currencies, particularly those tied to China, saw sharp declines, while the euro weakened amid speculation that the European Union could soon face tariff pressures. Simultaneously, the Japanese yen took a hit as traders hedged against potential US inflation spikes and rising Treasury yields.

This market turbulence followed a Financial Times report indicating that Scott Bessent, the newly appointed Treasury Department official, supports a phased approach to implementing universal tariffs on US imports. The initial proposal suggests starting with a 2.5% tariff rate. However, President Trump hinted at a much broader scope, potentially targeting a range of imports from steel to semiconductor chips and suggesting higher tariff rates over time.

The administration’s “moderate” proposal involves a gradual increase in tariffs, reaching 20% over eight months in increments of 2.5% per month. This timeline has triggered speculation about more extreme scenarios and raised questions about the global trade concessions needed to halt these measures. Bessent’s approach, which allows businesses time to adjust, could also spark a rush of imports and exports to avoid higher future costs.

Amid these developments, financial markets are grappling with the potential outcomes. Traders are assessing whether the proposed tariff measures are fully priced in and evaluating the likelihood of de-escalation through negotiation.

On the positive side, any concessions or agreements that delay or reduce tariffs could stabilize markets. However, the risks of escalating tariffs, particularly if negotiations fail, remain a significant concern. Higher tariffs could disrupt global trade and have far-reaching implications for currency valuations.

While we initially favored long positions on the dollar, the unfolding tariff narrative has introduced significant uncertainty. Staying prepared for sudden shifts in policy and market dynamics is now crucial as the situation continues to evolve.

Australian Dollar Weakens Amid Concerns Over Trump’s Trade Policies and Mixed Chinese Data

The Australian Dollar (AUD) ended its three-day winning streak against the US Dollar (USD) on Monday, with the AUD/USD pair trading flat following the release of mixed Chinese Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data. As a close trade partner, Australia’s economy is heavily influenced by China’s economic performance.

China’s National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) reported that the Manufacturing PMI fell to 49.1 in January, down from 50.1 in December, missing market expectations. Similarly, the Non-Manufacturing PMI dropped to 50.2 from the previous month’s 52.2. These weaker-than-expected figures suggest a slowdown in China’s economic recovery, weighing on the risk-sensitive Australian Dollar.

Despite fresh stimulus measures from China aimed at revitalizing its equity markets, the AUD struggled to gain momentum. The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) announced a second round of long-term stock investment pilot programs valued at 52 billion Yuan ($7.25 billion). However, these measures have done little to alleviate investor concerns about China’s economic challenges.

Risk Aversion Rises Amid Trump’s Trade Tariff Push

Broader market sentiment took a hit as reports emerged that US President Donald Trump’s advisers are pushing to impose 25% tariffs on Mexico and Canada as early as February 1, bypassing negotiations. According to the Wall Street Journal, Trump’s willingness to move swiftly on tariffs follows similar actions taken against Colombia, raising fears of escalating trade tensions and dampening demand for riskier assets like the Australian Dollar.

Adding to the negative outlook, China’s Industrial Profits declined by 3.3% year-over-year in 2024 to CNY 7,431.05 billion, marking the third consecutive year of contraction. This downturn highlights ongoing economic headwinds, including weak demand, rising deflationary pressures, and a prolonged slump in the property sector.

Technical Analysis: AUD/USD Eyes Key Resistance Amid Bullish Setup

The AUD/USD pair is trading near 0.6290 on Monday, showing signs of upward momentum within an ascending channel on the daily chart, indicating a potential bullish bias. The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains slightly above 50, reflecting mild optimism in the market.

On the upside, the pair could retest the psychological resistance level at 0.6300, with the next target near the channel’s upper boundary around 0.6350.

Support levels are found at the nine-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of 0.6265, followed by the 14-day EMA at 0.6254. A stronger support lies near the channel’s lower boundary around 0.6240, which could act as a safety net in case of a downside correction.

NZD/USD Struggles Below 0.5700 Amid Trump’s Tariff Plans and Dovish RBNZ Expectations

The NZD/USD pair remains under pressure, trading near 0.5675 during the early Asian session on Friday. The New Zealand Dollar (NZD) faces headwinds due to uncertainty surrounding US President Donald Trump’s proposed tariffs on China and the dovish outlook of the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ).

New Zealand’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the fourth quarter of 2024 indicated a continued decline in underlying inflation, strengthening expectations of additional rate cuts by the RBNZ. Swap markets now estimate a nearly 90% chance of a 50-basis-point (bps) rate cut on February 19, building on the two cuts already implemented in this cycle. The RBNZ is projected to deliver a total of 100 bps in rate cuts through the remainder of 2025.

Meanwhile, the downside for the pair could be capped by recent comments from Trump. Speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Thursday, Trump called for immediate interest rate cuts by the US Federal Reserve (Fed). “With oil prices going down, I’ll demand that interest rates drop immediately, and likewise, they should be dropping all over the world,” Trump said.

Investors are now closely watching for further details on Trump’s tariff policies, alongside key US economic data releases. The flash US S&P Global Manufacturing and Services PMI for January will be a key focus later on Friday, along with the release of US Existing Home Sales and the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index.

US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

US Yields Boost Dollar, Weaken Yen

The dollar strengthened on Tuesday, driven by rising U.S. yields, putting pressure on low-yielding currencies like China’s yuan and Japan’s yen, which fell to its lowest level since 1986.

Benchmark 10-year Treasury yields increased nearly 14 basis points to 4.479% overnight. Analysts attributed this rise to expectations of Donald Trump winning the U.S. presidency, which could lead to higher tariffs and increased government borrowing.

As the dollar gained, the euro reversed part of a small rally following the first round of France’s election, which aligned with polling predictions. The euro last traded at $1.0735.

The yen dropped to 161.72 per dollar on Monday, its weakest in nearly 38 years, primarily due to the significant interest rate gap between the U.S. and Japan. On Tuesday, the yen traded at 161.55 per dollar in Asia and was under pressure from yen bears wary of potential intervention by Japanese authorities. The yen also hit a lifetime low of 173.67 against the euro on Monday and remained near that level on Tuesday.

In the bond market, the 10-year yield gap between U.S. and Japanese rates stood at 340 basis points, and nearly 440 basis points at the two-year tenor. China’s yuan, which reached a seven-month low against the dollar last week, faced similar pressure, with U.S. 10-year yields more than 220 basis points higher than Chinese government bond yields.

Robust manufacturing data in China and an announcement from the central bank about borrowing bonds, likely to sell them and stabilize falling yields, provided only a brief boost to the currency on Monday. The yuan last traded at 7.3043 in offshore markets on Tuesday, close to its June low.

The New Zealand dollar slipped 0.3% in early trade and was testing support at its 200-day moving average at $0.6075. The British pound remained steady at $1.2641. The Australian dollar hovered within its recent range at $0.6650, with traders focused on central bank minutes to gauge the likelihood of future interest rate hikes. Swaps market pricing suggests a one-in-three chance of a rate hike as soon as next month.

The question remains about the trigger for such a move. ING economist Rob Carnell noted that discussions have taken place, but the specific trigger for a hike is still uncertain. There is a leaning towards forecasting a hike at the August meeting.

Overall, the strengthening dollar and rising U.S. yields continue to exert pressure on low-yielding currencies, with markets closely watching upcoming central bank decisions and geopolitical developments.

Cryptocurrency Move Back to Support the Pack to Level

If we have a look at the bearish start to the day in the majors and the Bitcoin move back to the level by $18,500 to the support pack. The Bitcoin to USD was seemed down at the level by 1.16% on this Thursday that reversing a 1.25% gain to the Wednesday to the ended the day at the level $18,260.0. At the start of the day, the Bitcoin rose to the early morning intraday to the high at the level before hitting the reverse level.

The major resistance level goes at the level by $18,878 and the Bitcoin fell to the intraday low to the level by $17,935.0.

The close term bullish pattern stayed flawless, disregarding the most recent pullback to sub-$18,000 levels. For the bears, Bitcoin would have to slide through the 62% FIB of $10,095 to shape a close term bearish pattern.

The Bitcoin was somewhere near at the level by 1.03% to $18,072.0. A blended beginning to the day saw Bitcoin ascend to an early morning high of $18,299.0 prior to tumbling to a low of $18,070.0.

Bitcoin left the significant help and obstruction levels untested from the get-go.

Somewhere else, it was a bearish beginning to the day for the majors. The Ripple’s XRP was somewhere around at the level 2.69% to lead the route down.

Bitcoin Slips Down Below at Level $13,000 Since the Last Rally

Bitcoin Slips Down Below at Level $13,000 Since the Last Rally

The Bitcoin seems to the low at the level of $9,813 in September that managed the bitcoin to reach at the level high at $13,868. The bitcoin price is rejected to the sequential indicators on the 3-day chart.

If we have a look at the current candlestick of the 3-day chart it will seem significantly bearish and the TD sequential indicators are presented a sell signal. The 50- SMA seems down at the level of $10,600 and the 100 SMA at the level of $9,47.

The In/Out of the Money Around Price chart shows the closest and most grounded help region to be somewhere in the range of the level at $12,687 and $13,073 with near 624,000 BTC in volume. A break below this point can drive the cost of Bitcoin down to $11,914.

Despite the fact that bears appear to have assumed responsibility for the present moment, the powerful day by day upswing stays unblemished for Bitcoin. The 50-SMA and the 100-SMA harmonize around $11,200 which will go about as a critical help level. The MACD keeps bullish and the most basic obstruction level is still at $13,863. A breakout over this point can without much of a range drive the lead digital currency towards the untouched high at the level of $20,000.

Bitcoin Price Clear the Path and Rose to the Level $13,000

Bitcoin Price Clear the Path and Rose to the Level $13,000

Bitcoin Price of the bulls has been the full control of the market to the price at the level of $11,340 to $12,835. The cryptocurrency had the largest to the single day that put the gain. The MACD shows the increasing the bullish momentum to price the growth anticipated.

The position detector is a convenient little apparatus that causes us to imagine solid opposition and backing levels. According to the everyday conjunction detector, there is an absence of solid obstruction levels on the potential gain. This should be empowering news for the buyers as they plan to bring BTC into the $13,000-zone.

Santiment’s holder’s distribution charts show you the number of addresses having a place with a specific symbolic section. According to the chart, the number of addresses holding 10,000-100,000 tokens tumbled from 111 on October 8 to 104 on October 20. This is an intensely bearish sign as it shows that the whales are selling off their property.

Bitcoin buyers have the opportunity to bring the cost into the level at $13,000 and even the $14,000 interference. The everyday intersection finder shows a total absence of solid opposition barriers straightforward.

For the bears, the drawback is covered off at the $12,000-$12,100 uphold divider. A break below that zone will bring the value down to $11,000, which has both the 50-day and 100-day SMA

Cryptos Market: Bitcoin Shows Bullish Momentum Over Dollar Strength

Cryptos Market: Bitcoin Shows Bullish Momentum Over Dollar Strength

The BTC/USD traded at the level of $11,355 after the mild rejection of the top-level $11,720 that losing some of the bullish.

Ethereum USD had a similar fate at the higher risk that seeing the longer pullback than the Bitcoin. If we talk about the XRP/USD is the clear loser after breaking below the 50 SMA and the 100 SMA on the daily chart that currently trading at the level of $0.2482 after yet facing another rejection.

Bitcoin, BTC to USD, fell by 1.02% on Tuesday. Incompletely turning around a 1.55% increase from Monday, Bitcoin finished the day at the level of $11,442.0.

It was a quiet beginning to the day. Bitcoin rose to a late morning intraday high to the level of $11,574.9 before operating reverse.

Missing the mark concerning the primary significant obstruction level at $11,830, Bitcoin tumbled to an early evening intraday low of $11,333.0.

Avoiding the primary significant help level at $11,201 Bitcoin quickly returned to $11,470 levels before moving back.

The close term bullish pattern stayed perfect, upheld by the most recent move back through to $11,000 levels. For the bears, Bitcoin would need to slide through the 62% FIB of $6,400 to shape a close term bearish pattern.

Bitcoin was up by 0.22% to $11,467.0. A beginning to the day saw Bitcoin tumble to an early morning low of $11,427.0 before ascending to a high at the level of $11,467.0. Bitcoin left the support and Resistance levels untested at an early stage.

Ethereum Rate Hits at Higher Level More Profitable Than Bitcoin Mining

Ethereum Rate Hits at Higher Level More Profitable Than Bitcoin Mining

Let’s have a look at the cryptocurrency that hovering near to the level at $10,600 mark. The Bitcoin price is consolidating to the 50-12 Hour SMA and the 200-12 Hours SMA. The strong resistance lies at the level 50-12 SMA that repeatedly rejected the price.

This repeated dismissal may drop the value down to the level at  $10,400 uphold level, which is by all accounts the main observable help level on the drawback. If case this level doesn’t hold firm, at that point you can anticipate that the cost should plunge below $10,000. For this situation, one can anticipate that BTC should tumble to the level of $9,700 before it experiences another solid help.

While this may not appear to be a huge number, remember that every one of these addresses holds a great many dollars worth of Bitcoin. The fishes using the stale value activity to merge their positions look good for the general market.

With respect to the top 50 digital forms of money, the greatest failures incorporate Compound, down 12% over the most recent 24 hours, UMA down 12%, OMG Network down at the level 13%, Yearn.finance down 16%, and Aave down 18%. The main bull among the sloths of bears is EOS, which broke out greatly as covered Tuesday.

Ethereum has since September 23, been holding inside a rising equal channel. Recuperation towards $400 flamed out marginally above $360 a week ago. On the drawback, the misfortunes that followed grasped uphold at the level of $335 throughout the end of the week, permitting the shrewd agreement sign to revitalize, making strides above $350.

The Ethereum selling pressure in the market halted the increase at the 50 SMA and 100 SMA. Ether fell below the climbing channel, confirming a bear banner.

The downside of a significant help zone shows that Ethereum is at grave risk of spiraling to the level at $300. Other than the various simple help zones, the most significant one lies somewhere in the range of $298 and $309. Previously, around 879,000 locations purchased almost 2 million ETH.

Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Shows the Bullish Divergence on User Count

Cryptocurrency Bitcoin Shows the Bullish Divergence on User Count

The Bitcoin moves back and shows the bearish to the start of the day with the support level at $10,900 to the broader market.

The Bitcoin BTC to USD is rose by the level at 1.33% this Tuesday and reversing the loss at the level of 0.83% on Monday.

It was a mixed start to the day. Bitcoin fell to an early morning low $10,674.2 before finding support.

Steering clear of the major support levels, Bitcoin struck a late morning high at the level of $10,815.4 before operating reverse.

Coming up short of the major resistance levels, Bitcoin slid to a late afternoon intraday low $10,654.0.

Steering clear of the first major support level at $10,585, Bitcoin rallied to a final hour intraday high at the level of $10,889.0.

Falling short of the first major resistance level at $10,915, Bitcoin eased back to end the day at sub-$10,860 levels.

The near-term bullish trend remained whole, in contempt of the latest pullback. For the bears, Bitcoin would need to slide through the 62% FIB of $6,400 to form a near-term bearish trend. At the hour of composing, Bitcoin was somewhere around 0.28% to the level of $10,826.0. It was a blended beginning to the day. Bitcoin rose to an early morning high $10,866.0 before tumbling to a low $10,826.0.

Bitcoin started the significant help and obstruction levels untested from the get-go. Somewhere else, it was a blended beginning to the day.

Bitcoin Cash ABC (+0.54%), Bitcoin Cash SV to the level (+0.62%), and Crypto.com Coin (+0.65%) evaded the pattern right off the bat.

It was a bearish beginning to the day for the remainder of the majors, in any case. Binance Coin was somewhere around 1.18% to lead the way down.

https://xtreamforex.com/nasdaq-futures-shows-the-short/