UK’s Strong Inflation Data Pushes EUR/GBP Below 0.8680

During Wednesday’s early European trading session, the EUR/GBP currency pair experienced selling pressure, influenced largely by robust inflation data from the UK. This stronger-than-anticipated inflationary trend propelled the British Pound (GBP) upward, placing the EUR/GBP cross under some strain. Currently, the currency pair stands at around 0.8682, marking a modest 0.01% rise for the day.

The UK’s National Statistics released fresh data highlighting that September’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.5% month-on-month, up from August’s 0.3% and surpassing market predictions of 0.4%. When analyzed on a yearly basis, the inflation rate maintained its 6.7% pace, outpacing the forecasted 6.5%. Significantly, the Core CPI, which omits the often erratic food and energy prices, rose to 6.1% year-on-year in September, slightly down from its preceding 6.2% but better than the 6.0% market estimate. Such bullish data is fueling the GBP’s strength, which in turn is impacting the EUR/GBP cross’s trajectory.

Huw Pill, the Bank of England (BoE)’s Chief Economist, recently commented on the bank’s extensive work around interest rates. He stressed that if the UK economy faces sustained inflation, a long-term monetary policy response would be necessary. Supporting this viewpoint, BoE Governor Andrew Bailey hinted over the weekend that given the need for a tighter policy to bring inflation back to the 2% target, the current interest rate of 5.25% is likely to persist.

Concurrently, Christine Lagarde, the European Central Bank (ECB) President, emphasized the institution’s vigilance concerning inflation risks, particularly focusing on fluctuating oil prices and the Israel-Hamas conflict’s potential implications. Additionally, the ECB’s chief economist, Philip Lane, intimated that attaining the 2% inflation target might take longer than initially presumed, due to various contributing factors.

In related European economic news, Tuesday’s ZEW Economic Sentiment Survey for the EU recorded a 2.3 in October, a marked improvement from its previous decline of 8.9, thereby exceeding market projections. The German iteration of the survey also displayed positive momentum, registering at -1.1 compared to the earlier -11.4.

Moving forward, market watchers will keenly anticipate the final September figures for the Eurozone CPI and the August Construction Output data. Furthermore, upcoming remarks from ECB President Lagarde might provide insights into the ECB’s future monetary stance. By the week’s end, the spotlight will shift towards the UK’s Retail Sales data for September, which could provide definitive directional cues for the EUR/GBP cross.