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Fundamental Analysis

Gold Price Nears Weekly High Ahead of US NFP Report, Remains Below $2,525 Resistance

Gold Price Nears Weekly High Ahead of US NFP Report, Remains Below $2,525 Resistance

Gold price (XAU/USD) is trading near its weekly high for the third consecutive day on Friday, ahead of the European session. Despite this upward trend, investors remain cautious as they await the US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report before making any significant moves. Rising expectations of a larger interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve (Fed) in September are pressuring the US Dollar (USD), which is supporting gold, a non-yielding asset.

Market Overview

A series of mixed US employment reports this week have added to concerns about the health of the labor market, driving up demand for safe-haven assets like gold. Geopolitical tensions and a reduced appetite for riskier assets are also contributing to gold’s appeal. However, traders are holding off on fully committing to an extended rally until after the release of key US macroeconomic data.

Daily Market Movers: Gold Price Supported by Fed Rate-Cut Expectations, Lower Bond Yields, and Weaker USD

  • Thursday’s ADP report showed that the US private sector added only 99,000 jobs in August, the smallest increase since January 2021. This was well below the forecast of 145,000, with July’s figure also revised downward to 111,000 from the originally reported 122,000.
  • Job openings fell to a three-and-a-half-year low in July, according to Wednesday’s report, signaling a softening labor market.
  • While the ISM Services PMI for August rose slightly to 51.5, the Employment Index declined from 51.1 to 50.2, reinforcing concerns about a slowing economy.
  • US Initial Jobless Claims dropped to 227K, down from the previous week’s 232K, but the labor market is still showing signs of strain.
  • Comments from Fed officials, including San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly and Chicago Fed President Austan Goolsbee, support the case for rate cuts. Daly emphasized that the economy is slowing and inflation is falling, while Goolsbee suggested that labor and inflation trends justify easing policy.

Dovish Fed expectations are weighing on US Treasury yields and the USD, which in turn is bolstering gold prices. According to the CME Group’s FedWatch Tool, there is now a 40% chance of a 50-basis-point rate cut at the Fed’s September 17-18 meeting.

Technical Analysis: Gold Price Set for New Highs if $2,525 Barrier Is Cleared

From a technical standpoint, gold’s next immediate hurdle is the $2,524-$2,525 supply zone. A decisive break above this level could trigger further bullish momentum. Indicators on the daily chart remain positive and are not yet signaling overbought conditions, which suggests that the upward trend could continue.

Should gold clear the all-time high of $2,531-$2,532, first reached on August 20, it would confirm a strong bullish outlook and likely lead to more gains.

On the downside, the $2,500 psychological level is expected to offer immediate support. If breached, gold could drop toward the $2,471-$2,470 range. A break below this could open the door for deeper losses toward the 50-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) near $2,440, and potentially the $2,400 mark and 100-day SMA around $2,388.

Outlook: Focus on US NFP Report

The market’s attention is now firmly on the US Nonfarm Payrolls report, expected to show 160,000 job additions in August, with the unemployment rate ticking down to 4.2%. This data will be crucial in shaping expectations for the Fed’s next policy move, and it could play a pivotal role in determining the next direction for gold prices.