Gold Price Holds Intraday Gains, But USD Strength Limits Upside Ahead of US PPI Data

Gold (XAU/USD) has retreated slightly from a three-day high, trading around the $2,640 level during early European hours on Friday. Despite the dip, the precious metal remains up over 0.40% for the day. A rise in U.S. weekly jobless claims signals some weakness in the labor market, which could allow the Federal Reserve (Fed) to continue cutting interest rates. This has led to a modest drop in U.S. Treasury yields and a softer risk sentiment, supporting gold prices for the second consecutive day.

However, stronger-than-expected U.S. consumer inflation data on Thursday reduced expectations of a significant rate cut by the Fed in November. This has supported the U.S. dollar, halting its recent pullback and creating headwinds for gold’s upward momentum. Traders are now focusing on the upcoming U.S. Producer Price Index (PPI), along with the Preliminary Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index and inflation expectations, for short-term direction.

Key Market Drivers: Gold Holds Steady Ahead of US PPI

• US Inflation Data: The Labor Department reported on Thursday that the headline Consumer Price Index rose 2.4% year-over-year through September, while core inflation, excluding food and energy, climbed 3.3%. This stronger inflation data fueled speculation that the Fed will slow the pace of future rate cuts, boosting the U.S. dollar to near two-month highs, though the initial reaction faded.
• Labor Market Weakness: U.S. weekly jobless claims rose by 33,000 to a seasonally adjusted 258,000, higher than the 230,000 expected, indicating some softening in the labor market. As the Fed shifts focus toward maximum sustainable employment, this mixed data suggests continued rate cuts, potentially supporting gold prices.
• Treasury Yields and USD Strength: Despite the jobless claims data, the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield remains above 4%, bolstering the U.S. dollar and capping further gains for gold.
• China’s Stimulus Measures: China’s finance ministry is expected to release details of fiscal stimulus measures, which could support risk sentiment and limit any significant upside for gold in the short term.

Looking ahead, traders will be closely watching the release of the U.S. PPI data, which is expected to impact USD demand and create trading opportunities for gold heading into the weekend.

Technical Outlook: Gold Poised for Further Gains

From a technical perspective, the recent rebound from near the $2,600 level and the move above the $2,630 support-turned-resistance zone favor bullish traders. The daily chart oscillators remain in positive territory, suggesting that gold may continue to rise toward the $2,657-$2,658 resistance area, with the $2,670-$2,672 supply zone as the next target. If momentum continues, gold could test its all-time high around $2,685-$2,686, with the $2,700 level serving as a key psychological resistance.

On the downside, the $2,630-$2,628 region now acts as immediate support, with a break below this level potentially opening the door for a test of the pivotal $2,600 mark. A sustained drop below $2,600 could trigger deeper losses, with the next key support at $2,560, followed by $2,535-$2,530, and eventually $2,500.