Gold Price Eases as USD Strength Weighs Ahead of Key US CPI Release

Gold (XAU/USD) has trimmed part of its modest intraday recovery gains but continues to hold above $2,600 in early European trading on Wednesday. Investors’ cautious sentiment around US President-elect Donald Trump’s potential trade tariffs and their impact on global markets has led to a shift toward safe-haven assets like gold. In addition, some repositioning ahead of the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) report has lent support to the precious metal.

At the same time, a bullish US Dollar (USD) remains near its highest level since early May amid optimism that Trump’s proposed fiscal policies could drive inflation and potentially constrain the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) ability to cut interest rates further. Rising US Treasury yields, supported by this outlook, continue to limit upward momentum for non-yielding assets like gold. Nevertheless, the XAU/USD has managed to break a three-day losing streak after touching a low of around $2,589 on Tuesday, its lowest since September 20.

Gold Bulls Hold Back as USD and Bond Yields Rise on Trump Policy Optimism

The US Dollar’s rally, supported by Trump’s proposed expansionary policies, pushed the gold price below the $2,600 mark for the first time since September. The anticipation of Trump’s protectionist tariffs could put upward pressure on inflation, reducing the Fed’s scope for rate cuts, which helps sustain elevated bond yields.

In remarks Tuesday, Richmond Fed President Tom Barkin highlighted that inflation may be stabilizing but remains uncertain. Meanwhile, Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari noted that a higher-than-expected inflation reading ahead of the December FOMC meeting could prompt the Fed to pause further rate cuts. Yields on 10-year US Treasuries remain close to multi-month highs as markets reduce bets on further aggressive rate cuts by the Fed.

Technical Analysis: Key Levels and Trends for Gold Price

From a technical standpoint, gold’s resilience near the 38.2% Fibonacci retracement of its June-October rally suggests caution for bearish traders, though daily chart oscillators remain in negative territory. This indicates that gold’s near-term momentum may still be to the downside.

For bearish traders, a sustained move below the $2,600 mark and the 38.2% Fibonacci level could confirm a bearish trend, potentially pulling gold toward the $2,540 area, where the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) and the 50% Fibonacci level provide strong support. If this level breaks, it may trigger a further downtrend.

On the upside, resistance is likely near the $2,630-$2,632 range. Should follow-through buying lift gold above this zone, the next targets lie near $2,650-$2,655 and then $2,670, with a decisive break above $2,700 suggesting the recent correction may have concluded.

Looking Ahead: CPI Data and USD Impact

Traders are eyeing the release of October’s CPI report, which is expected to show a monthly rise of 0.2% and an annual increase of 2.6%, up from 2.4% in September. A higher-than-expected reading could curb expectations for further Fed rate cuts, potentially bolstering the USD and weighing on gold. Conversely, a lower-than-expected inflation figure could revive hopes of a December rate cut, which might soften the USD and offer support to gold prices.