EUR/USD Holds Firm Above 1.1100 with Fed Minutes Awaited

EUR/USD is hovering around 1.1130 during Wednesday’s North American session, marking its highest level this year. The currency pair is eyeing a revisit to the 2024 high of 1.1140 as the US Dollar (USD) weakens amid growing optimism for Federal Reserve (Fed) interest rate cuts in September.

The US Dollar Index (DXY), which measures the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, is near a fresh seven-month low, around 101.30.

With inflationary pressures in the United States (US) easing and the labor market cooling, investors are increasingly convinced that the Fed will cut interest rates in September. However, there’s uncertainty about whether this reduction will be significant or gradual. The CME FedWatch tool indicates a 30.5% chance of a 50-basis-point (bps) rate cut, with the remaining majority expecting a 25-bps reduction.

Later today, attention will shift to the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) minutes from the July policy meeting, set to be released at 18:00 GMT. During the July meeting, the Fed maintained its key borrowing rates at 5.25%-5.50% for the eighth consecutive time, acknowledging increased risks to both inflation and employment.

This week’s spotlight will be on Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s speech at the Jackson Hole (JH) Symposium on Friday, which is expected to provide new insights into the potential rate cuts in September. In a press conference following July’s policy announcement, Powell stated, “If we were to see inflation moving down more or less in line with expectations, growth remains reasonably strong, and the labor market remains consistent with current conditions, then I think a rate cut could be on the table at the September meeting.”

Market Overview: EUR/USD Steady Ahead of Jackson Hole Symposium

EUR/USD remains above the 1.1100 level, with the Euro (EUR) gaining strength against the US Dollar. The Euro is performing well against its peers, driven by expectations that the European Central Bank (ECB) will take a cautious approach to cutting interest rates.

ECB policymakers have avoided committing to a predetermined path for rate cuts, as inflation in the Eurozone is expected to remain above target throughout the year. Despite this, market participants anticipate another ECB rate cut in September, amid economic challenges in Germany, the Eurozone’s largest economy.

Slower wage growth in Germany during Q2 has provided some relief to ECB officials, boosting optimism for a rate cut in September. Data from the Bundesbank, Germany’s central bank, showed that Negotiated Wages grew by 3.1%, significantly slower than the pace in Q1.

Looking ahead, investors will focus on preliminary Eurozone HCOB Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) data for August and Q2 Negotiated Wage Rates, both due on Thursday. The Composite PMI is expected to show minimal improvement, reflecting a continued downturn in manufacturing. A lower reading for the Q2 Negotiated Wage Rate, following a 4.69% increase in Q1, would likely be welcomed by ECB officials.

Technical Analysis: EUR/USD Builds Momentum for a Push to 1.1140

EUR/USD is approaching its year-to-date high of 1.1140 as it gains strength ahead of the FOMC minutes release. The currency pair has gained momentum after breaking out of a channel formation on the daily chart. The upward-sloping 20-day and 50-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs), positioned near 1.0970 and 1.0900 respectively, suggest a strong bullish trend.

The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI) is in the bullish range of 60.00-80.00, indicating strong upward momentum.

If the Euro bulls successfully breach the December 28, 2023, high of 1.1140, the next target will be the psychological resistance at 1.1200. On the downside, the low from August 15 at 1.0950 will serve as critical support.