EUR/GBP Drops Near 0.8400 Ahead of Eurozone Retail Sales

EUR/GBP surrenders its recent gains from the previous session, trading around 0.8420 during Thursday’s Asian session. Traders are closely watching the Eurozone Retail Sales data set to be released later in the day.

The decline in the EUR/GBP pair is driven by growing speculation that the European Central Bank (ECB) might cut interest rates in September. If the ECB follows through, it would be the second rate cut since the bank shifted towards policy normalization in June.

In the Euro Area, the Producer Price Index (PPI) increased by 0.8% month-over-month in July, marking the largest rise since December 2022. This follows a revised 0.6% increase in June, significantly surpassing market expectations of 0.3%.

However, the Eurozone Services PMI dropped to 52.9 in August, down from 53.3 in the prior month, while the Composite PMI slipped to 51.0, missing forecasts and falling short of the previous reading of 51.2.

On the other hand, the British Pound (GBP) is gaining strength due to rising expectations that the Bank of England’s (BoE) rate-cutting cycle will proceed more slowly than that of the ECB. These expectations were fueled by Tuesday’s BRC Like-for-Like Retail Sales report, which showed a 0.8% year-on-year increase in August, up from 0.3% in July, marking the fastest growth in five months.

Additionally, positive UK macroeconomic data is boosting sentiment. A Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) survey revealed that business activity in August accelerated at its fastest pace since April.

On Wednesday, the S&P Global UK Composite PMI rose to 53.8 in August, up from 53.4 the previous month, and was revised higher from the preliminary estimate of 53.4. The Services PMI increased to 53.7, compared to 53.3 in July. Meanwhile, the Manufacturing PMI held steady at 52.5 in August, aligning with earlier estimates.