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Crude Oil Steadies as Markets Monitor Middle East Tensions and China’s Economic Outlook

Crude Oil Steadies as Markets Monitor Middle East Tensions

Crude Oil Steadies as Markets Monitor Middle East Tensions and China’s Economic Outlook

Crude oil prices stabilized on Thursday after a four-day losing streak that resulted in a nearly 7% weekly drop. The market has found a temporary floor, with traders weighing geopolitical risks, particularly doubts over whether Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu will honor his pledge to the U.S. not to strike Iranian oil facilities. Further support for oil came from a surprise drawdown in U.S. stock piles, with the American Petroleum Institute (API) reporting a decrease of 1.58 million barrels for the week ending October 11, compared to expectations of a 2.3 million barrel increase.

Meanwhile, the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback against six major currencies, is bracing for a volatile session. In addition to a slew of U.S. economic data, markets are watching the European Central Bank (ECB), which is expected to announce a 25 basis point rate cut. With core Eurozone economies facing significant challenges, ECB President Christine Lagarde’s response to prevent further Euro weakness will be closely scrutinized.

As of this writing, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude oil is trading at $70.00, while Brent crude is at $74.09.

Key Market Drivers

  1. China’s Economic Stimulus: China has unveiled a plan to inject 4 trillion yuan (CNY) into its housing market, although markets reacted poorly to the lower-than-expected figure, down from an earlier 6 trillion yuan estimate. The announcement has had limited impact on oil prices so far.
  2. Middle East Tensions: Pressure continues to mount on Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu, with growing calls within his cabinet to disregard U.S. advice and strike Iranian oil facilities. An article from an opposition leader in the Jerusalem Post urging an immediate attack has heightened tensions, according to Reuters.
  3. S. Oil Stockpiles: Later today, the Energy Information Administration (EIA) will release its weekly oil inventory data for the week ending October 11. Analysts expect a modest build of 2.3 million barrels, following a larger-than-anticipated increase of 5.81 million barrels the previous week.

Oil Price Technical Outlook: Struggle at $70.00

Crude oil is battling to hold the $70.00 level, but the path ahead remains uncertain. Geopolitical events could cause prices to spike, but absent any major developments, oil could see further declines. As markets hedge against a potential presidential win by former U.S. President Donald Trump in the November 5 elections, crude oil appears uncertain on how to factor this into pricing.

For crude oil to regain momentum, it must first close above the critical resistance at $71.46, a level that provided support earlier in the week. Beyond this, the next significant challenge lies at $75.28, where the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) aligns with other key technical indicators.

On the downside, $71.46 has now flipped to resistance. If oil falls further, traders will look to the $67.11 level, which provided support in May-June 2023. A break below this could send prices toward the 2024 year-to-date low of $64.75, followed by the 2023 low of $64.38.